2586. Chanun
Lexicon
Chanun: Hanun

Original Word: חָנוּן
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Chanuwn
Pronunciation: khaw-NOON
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-noon')
Definition: Hanun
Meaning: Chanun

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Hanun

From chanan; favored; Chanun, the name of an Ammonite and of two Israelites -- Hanun.

see HEBREW chanan

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from chanan
Definition
"favored," two contemporaries of Nehemiah, also an Ammonite king
NASB Translation
Hanun (11).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חָנוּן (favoured; compare Assyrian –anunu, king of Gaza COT on 2 Kings 15:29); —

1 an Ammonite king 2 Samuel 10:1,2,3,4; 1 Chronicles 19:2 (twice in verse); 1 Chronicles 19:3,4,6.

2 Jewish chiefs, contemporaries of Nehemiah:

a. Nehemiah 3:18.

b. Nehemiah 3:30.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the Hebrew root חָנַן (chanan), meaning "to be gracious" or "to show favor."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct Greek equivalents for the proper noun Chanun in the Strong's Greek concordance, as it is a specific Hebrew name without a direct Greek counterpart. However, the concept of grace or favor, which is inherent in the name Chanun, can be related to Greek words such as χάρις (charis), meaning "grace" or "favor."

Usage: The name Chanun appears in the Hebrew Bible as the name of several individuals, primarily known for their roles in historical narratives.

Context: Chanun, King of the Ammonites: Chanun was the son of Nahash and succeeded him as king of the Ammonites. His story is primarily recounted in 2 Samuel 10 and 1 Chronicles 19. After the death of his father, David sent envoys to express sympathy. However, Chanun's advisors suspected espionage, leading him to humiliate David's servants by shaving half their beards and cutting their garments. This act of disrespect resulted in a conflict between the Ammonites and Israel, culminating in a war where David's forces, led by Joab, defeated the Ammonites and their allies.
Chanun, a Builder in Jerusalem: Another individual named Chanun is mentioned in Nehemiah 3:13. He was one of the leaders involved in the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls after the Babylonian exile. Specifically, he is noted for repairing the Valley Gate.
Chanun, a Leader of the People: In Nehemiah 3:30, a different Chanun is mentioned as one of the leaders who took part in the reconstruction efforts of Jerusalem's walls, indicating his role in the community's restoration.

Forms and Transliterations
וְחָנ֧וּן וחנון חָ֠נוּן חָנ֖וּן חָנ֜וּן חָנ֣וּן חָנ֥וּן חָנוּן֮ חנון לְחָנ֗וּן לחנון chaNun ḥā·nūn ḥānūn lə·ḥā·nūn lechaNun ləḥānūn vechaNun wə·ḥā·nūn wəḥānūn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Samuel 10:1
HEB: עַמּ֑וֹן וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ חָנ֥וּן בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃
NAS: died, and Hanun his son
KJV: died, and Hanun his son
INT: of Ammon became and Hanun his son his place

2 Samuel 10:2
HEB: חֶ֣סֶד ׀ עִם־ חָנ֣וּן בֶּן־ נָחָ֗שׁ
NAS: kindness to Hanun the son
KJV: kindness unto Hanun the son
INT: kindness with to Hanun the son of Nahash

2 Samuel 10:3
HEB: עַמּ֜וֹן אֶל־ חָנ֣וּן אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֗ם הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד
NAS: said to Hanun their lord,
KJV: said unto Hanun their lord,
INT: of Ammon to Hanun their lord is honoring

2 Samuel 10:4
HEB: וַיִּקַּ֨ח חָנ֜וּן אֶת־ עַבְדֵ֣י
NAS: So Hanun took David's
KJV: Wherefore Hanun took David's
INT: took Hanun servants David's

1 Chronicles 19:2
HEB: חֶ֣סֶד ׀ עִם־ חָנ֣וּן בֶּן־ נָחָ֗שׁ
NAS: kindness to Hanun the son
KJV: kindness unto Hanun the son
INT: kindness with to Hanun the son of Nahash

1 Chronicles 19:2
HEB: עַמּ֛וֹן אֶל־ חָנ֖וּן לְנַחֲמֽוֹ׃
NAS: of Ammon to Hanun to console
KJV: of Ammon to Hanun, to comfort
INT: of Ammon to Hanun to console

1 Chronicles 19:3
HEB: בְנֵי־ עַמּ֜וֹן לְחָנ֗וּן הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד דָּוִ֤יד
NAS: said to Hanun, Do you think
KJV: said to Hanun, Thinkest
INT: of the sons of Ammon to Hanun is honoring David

1 Chronicles 19:4
HEB: וַיִּקַּ֨ח חָנ֜וּן אֶת־ עַבְדֵ֤י
NAS: So Hanun took David's
KJV: Wherefore Hanun took David's
INT: took Hanun servants David's

1 Chronicles 19:6
HEB: דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח חָ֠נוּן וּבְנֵ֨י עַמּ֜וֹן
NAS: to David, Hanun and the sons
KJV: to David, Hanun and the children
INT: to David sent Hanun and the children of Ammon

Nehemiah 3:13
HEB: הַגַּ֜יְא הֶחֱזִ֣יק חָנוּן֮ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י זָנוֹחַ֒
NAS: Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah
KJV: repaired Hanun, and the inhabitants
INT: the Valley repaired Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah

Nehemiah 3:30
HEB: בֶן־ שֶׁלֶמְיָ֗ה וְחָנ֧וּן בֶּן־ צָלָ֛ף
NAS: of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth
KJV: of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth
INT: the son of Shelemiah and Hanun son of Zalaph

11 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2586
11 Occurrences


ḥā·nūn — 9 Occ.
lə·ḥā·nūn — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥā·nūn — 1 Occ.















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