◄ 1 Chronicles 19 ►
Interlinear Bible
David's Messengers Disgraced
(2 Samuel 10:1-8)
1961 [e]   1
way·hî   1
וַיְהִי֙   1
And it happened   1
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   1
310 [e]
’a·ḥă·rê-
אַחֲרֵי־
after
Prep
  
 
､
 
 		 3651 [e]
ḵên,
כֵ֔ן
this
Adv
  
 
､
 
 		 4191 [e]
way·yā·māṯ
וַיָּ֕מָת
that died
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
5176 [e]
nā·ḥāš
נָחָ֖שׁ
Nahash
N‑proper‑ms
4428 [e]
me·leḵ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
the king
N‑msc
1121 [e]
bə·nê-
בְּנֵי־
of the sons
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn;
עַמּ֑וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
4427 [e]
way·yim·lōḵ
וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ
and reigned
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1121 [e]
bə·nōw
בְּנ֖וֹ
his son
N‑msc | 3ms
  
 
.
 
 		 8478 [e]
taḥ·tāw.
תַּחְתָּֽיו׃
in his place
Prep | 3ms
  
 
､
 
 		 559 [e]   2
way·yō·mer   2
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר   2
And said   2
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   2
1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֜יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
6213 [e]
’e·‘ĕ·śeh-
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־
I will show
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑1cs
2617 [e]
ḥe·seḏ
חֶ֣סֶד ׀
kindness
N‑ms
5973 [e]
‘im-
עִם־
to
Prep
2586 [e]
ḥā·nūn
חָנ֣וּן
Hanun
N‑proper‑ms
1121 [e]
ben-
בֶּן־
son
N‑msc
  
 
､
 
 		 5176 [e]
nā·ḥāš,
נָחָ֗שׁ
of Nahash
N‑proper‑ms
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
because
Conj
6213 [e]
‘ā·śāh
עָשָׂ֨ה
showed
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
1 [e]
’ā·ḇîw
אָבִ֤יו
his father
N‑msc | 3ms
5973 [e]
‘im·mî
עִמִּי֙
to me
Prep | 1cs
2617 [e]
ḥe·seḏ,
חֶ֔סֶד
kindness
N‑ms
7971 [e]
way·yiš·laḥ
וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח
so sent
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֛יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
4397 [e]
mal·’ā·ḵîm
מַלְאָכִ֖ים
messengers
N‑mp
5162 [e]
lə·na·ḥă·mōw
לְנַחֲמ֣וֹ
to comfort him
Prep‑l | V‑Piel‑Inf | 3ms
5921 [e]
‘al-
עַל־
concerning
Prep
  
 
.
 
 		 1 [e]
’ā·ḇîw;
אָבִ֑יו
his father
N‑msc | 3ms
935 [e]
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
וַיָּבֹאוּ֩
And came
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
5650 [e]
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֨י
servants
N‑mpc
1732 [e]
ḏā·wîḏ
דָוִ֜יד
of David
N‑proper‑ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
in
Prep
776 [e]
’e·reṣ
אֶ֧רֶץ
the land
N‑fsc
1121 [e]
bə·nê-
בְּנֵי־
of the sons
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn
עַמּ֛וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
413 [e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
  
 
､
 
 		 2586 [e]
ḥā·nūn
חָנ֖וּן
Hanun
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
.
 
 		 5162 [e]
lə·na·ḥă·mōw.
לְנַחֲמֽוֹ׃
to comfort him
Prep‑l | V‑Piel‑Inf | 3ms
559 [e]   3
way·yō·mə·rū   3
וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩   3
And said   3
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp   3
8269 [e]
śā·rê
שָׂרֵ֨י
the princes
N‑mpc
1121 [e]
ḇə·nê-
בְנֵי־
of the sons
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn
עַמּ֜וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 2586 [e]
lə·ḥā·nūn,
לְחָנ֗וּן
to Hanun
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms
3513 [e]
ham·ḵab·bêḏ
הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד
really honors
Art | V‑Piel‑Prtcpl‑ms
1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֤יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
  
 
､
 
 		 1 [e]
’ā·ḇî·ḵā
אָבִ֙יךָ֙
your father
N‑msc | 2ms
5869 [e]
bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā,
בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ
do you think that
Prep‑b | N‑cdc | 2ms
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
because
Conj
7971 [e]
šā·laḥ
שָׁלַ֥ח
he has sent
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
 
lə·ḵā
לְךָ֖
to you
Prep | 2ms
5162 [e]
mə·na·ḥă·mîm;
מְנַחֲמִ֑ים
comforters
V‑Piel‑Prtcpl‑mp
3808 [e]
hă·lō
הֲלֹ֡א
did not
Adv‑NegPrt
5668 [e]
ba·‘ă·ḇūr
בַּ֠עֲבוּר
for
Prep‑b | N‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 2713 [e]
laḥ·qōr
לַחְקֹ֨ר
to search
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
  
 
､
 
 		 2015 [e]
wə·la·hă·p̄ōḵ
וְלַהֲפֹ֤ךְ
and to overthrow
Conj‑w, Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
7270 [e]
ū·lə·rag·gêl
וּלְרַגֵּל֙
and to spy out
Conj‑w, Prep‑l | V‑Piel‑Inf
  
 
؟
 
 		 776 [e]
hā·’ā·reṣ,
הָאָ֔רֶץ
the land
Art | N‑fs
935 [e]
bā·’ū
בָּ֥אוּ
come
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
5650 [e]
‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw
עֲבָדָ֖יו
his servants
N‑mpc | 3ms
  
 
.
 
 		 413 [e]
’ê·le·ḵā.
אֵלֶֽיךָ׃
to you
Prep | 2ms
 
p̄
פ
 - 
Punc
3947 [e]   4
way·yiq·qaḥ   4
וַיִּקַּ֨ח   4
Therefore took   4
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   4
2586 [e]
ḥā·nūn
חָנ֜וּן
Hanun
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
  
 
､
 
 		 5650 [e]
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֤י
servants
N‑mpc
1732 [e]
ḏā·wîḏ
דָוִיד֙
of David
N‑proper‑ms
1548 [e]
way·ḡal·lə·ḥêm,
וַֽיְגַלְּחֵ֔ם
and shaved them
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp
3772 [e]
way·yiḵ·rōṯ
וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת
and cut off
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
4063 [e]
maḏ·wê·hem
מַדְוֵיהֶ֛ם
their garments
N‑mpc | 3mp
2677 [e]
ba·ḥê·ṣî
בַּחֵ֖צִי
in the middle
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
5704 [e]
‘aḏ-
עַד־
at
Prep
  
 
､
 
 		 4667 [e]
ham·mip̄·śā·‘āh;
הַמִּפְשָׂעָ֑ה
their buttocks
Art | N‑fs
  
 
.
 
 		 7971 [e]
way·šal·lə·ḥêm.
וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃
and sent them away
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms | 3mp
1980 [e]   5
way·yê·lə·ḵū   5
וַיֵּלְכוּ֩   5
And [some] went   5
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp   5
5046 [e]
way·yag·gî·ḏū
וַיַּגִּ֨ידוּ
and told
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
1732 [e]
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
לְדָוִ֤יד
David
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms
5921 [e]
‘al-
עַל־
about
Prep
582 [e]
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙
the men
Art | N‑mp
7971 [e]
way·yiš·laḥ
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
and he sent
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
7125 [e]
liq·rā·ṯām,
לִקְרָאתָ֔ם
to meet them
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf | 3mp
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּי־
because
Conj
1961 [e]
hā·yū
הָי֥וּ
were
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
582 [e]
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים
the men
Art | N‑mp
  
 
.
 
 		 3637 [e]
niḵ·lā·mîm
נִכְלָמִ֣ים
ashamed
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑mp
3966 [e]
mə·’ōḏ;
מְאֹ֑ד
Greatly
Adv
  
 
､
 
 		 559 [e]
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
and said
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
4428 [e]
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
the king
Art | N‑ms
3427 [e]
šə·ḇū
שְׁב֣וּ
Wait
V‑Qal‑Imp‑mp
3405 [e]
ḇî·rê·ḥōw,
בִֽירֵח֔וֹ
at Jericho
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑fs
5704 [e]
‘aḏ
עַ֛ד
until
Prep
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
that
Pro‑r
  
 
､
 
 		 6779 [e]
yə·ṣam·maḥ
יְצַמַּ֥ח
have grown
V‑Piel‑Imperf‑3ms
2206 [e]
zə·qan·ḵem
זְקַנְכֶ֖ם
your beards
N‑csc | 2mp
  
 
.
 
 		 7725 [e]
wə·šaḇ·tem.
וְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃
and [then] return
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑2mp
7200 [e]   6
way·yir·’ū   6
וַיִּרְאוּ֙   6
And when saw   6
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp   6
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֣י
the sons
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn,
עַמּ֔וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
3588 [e]
kî
כִּ֥י
that
Conj
887 [e]
hiṯ·bā·’ă·šū
הִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּ
they had made themselves repulsive
V‑Hitpael‑Perf‑3cp
5973 [e]
‘im-
עִם־
to
Prep
  
 
､
 
 		 1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ;
דָּוִ֑יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
7971 [e]
way·yiš·laḥ
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
and sent
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
2586 [e]
ḥā·nūn
חָ֠נוּן
Hanun
N‑proper‑ms
1121 [e]
ū·ḇə·nê
וּבְנֵ֨י
and the sons
Conj‑w | N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn
עַמּ֜וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
505 [e]
’e·lep̄
אֶ֣לֶף
a thousand
Number‑ms
3603 [e]
kik·kar-
כִּכַּר־
talents
N‑fsc
3701 [e]
ke·sep̄,
כֶּ֗סֶף
of silver
N‑ms
7936 [e]
liś·kōr
לִשְׂכֹּ֣ר
to hire
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
 
lā·hem
לָ֠הֶם
for themselves
Prep | 3mp
4480 [e]
min-
מִן־
from
Prep
 
’ă·ram
אֲרַ֨ם
 - 
 
  
 
､
 
 		 763 [e]
na·hă·ra·yim
נַהֲרַ֜יִם
Mesopotamia
N‑proper‑fs
4480 [e]
ū·min-
וּמִן־
and from
Conj‑w | Prep
758 [e]
’ă·ram
אֲרַ֤ם
Syrian Maachah
N‑proper‑fs
4601 [e]
ma·‘ă·ḵāh
מַעֲכָה֙
Maachah
N‑proper‑ms
6678 [e]
ū·miṣ·ṣō·w·ḇāh,
וּמִצּוֹבָ֔ה
and from Zobah
Conj‑w, Prep‑m | N‑proper‑fs
7393 [e]
re·ḵeḇ
רֶ֖כֶב
chariots
N‑ms
  
 
.
 
 		 6571 [e]
ū·p̄ā·rā·šîm.
וּפָרָשִֽׁים׃
and horsemen
Conj‑w | N‑mp
7936 [e]   7
way·yiś·kə·rū   7
וַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּ   7
So they hired   7
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp   7
 
lā·hem
לָהֶ֡ם
for themselves
Prep | 3mp
8147 [e]
šə·na·yim
שְׁנַיִם֩
two
Number‑md
7970 [e]
ū·šə·lō·šîm
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים
and thirty
Conj‑w | Number‑cp
505 [e]
’e·lep̄
אֶ֜לֶף
thousand
Number‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 7393 [e]
re·ḵeḇ,
רֶ֗כֶב
chariots
N‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and with
Conj‑w | DirObjM
4428 [e]
me·leḵ
מֶ֤לֶךְ
the king
N‑msc
4601 [e]
ma·‘ă·ḵāh
מַעֲכָה֙
of Maachah
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
  
 
–
 
 		 5971 [e]
‘am·mōw,
עַמּ֔וֹ
his people
N‑msc | 3ms
935 [e]
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ
and who came
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
2583 [e]
way·ya·ḥă·nū
וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ
and encamped
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
6440 [e]
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֣י
before
Prep‑l | N‑cpc
  
 
.
 
 		 4311 [e]
mê·ḏə·ḇā;
מֵידְבָ֑א
Medeba
N‑proper‑fs
1121 [e]
ū·ḇə·nê
וּבְנֵ֣י
And the sons
Conj‑w | N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn,
עַמּ֗וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
622 [e]
ne·’es·p̄ū
נֶאֶסְפוּ֙
gathered together
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3cp
  
 
､
 
 		 5892 [e]
mê·‘ā·rê·hem,
מֵעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם
from their cities
Prep‑m | N‑fpc | 3mp
935 [e]
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
and came
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
  
 
.
 
 		 4421 [e]
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
extra wordלַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ פextra word
to battle
Prep‑l, Art | N‑fs
8085 [e]   8
way·yiš·ma‘   8
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע   8
And when heard [of it]   8
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   8
1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ;
דָּוִ֑יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
7971 [e]
way·yiš·laḥ
וַיִּשְׁלַח֙
and he sent
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
  
 
､
 
 		 3097 [e]
yō·w·’āḇ,
יוֹאָ֔ב
Joab
N‑proper‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’êṯ
וְאֵ֥ת
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
6635 [e]
ṣā·ḇā
צָבָ֖א
the army
N‑cs
  
 
.
 
 		 1368 [e]
hag·gib·bō·w·rîm.
הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃
of the mighty men
Art | Adj‑mp
  
 
､
 
 		 3318 [e]   9
way·yê·ṣə·’ū   9
וַיֵּצְאוּ֙   9
And came out   9
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp   9
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֣י
the sons
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn,
עַמּ֔וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
6186 [e]
way·ya·‘ar·ḵū
וַיַּֽעַרְכ֥וּ
and put themselves in array
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
4421 [e]
mil·ḥā·māh
מִלְחָמָ֖ה
battle
N‑fs
6607 [e]
pe·ṯaḥ
פֶּ֣תַח
before the gate
N‑msc
  
 
､
 
 		 5892 [e]
hā·‘îr;
הָעִ֑יר
of the city
Art | N‑fs
4428 [e]
wə·ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
וְהַמְּלָכִ֣ים
and the kings [were]
Conj‑w, Art | N‑mp
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
who
Pro‑r
935 [e]
bā·’ū,
בָּ֔אוּ
had come
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
905 [e]
lə·ḇad·dām
לְבַדָּ֖ם
by themselves
Prep‑l | N‑msc | 3mp
  
 
.
 
 		 7704 [e]
baś·śā·ḏeh.
בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃
in the field
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
David Defeats Ammon and Syria
(2 Samuel 10:9-19)
7200 [e]   10
way·yar   10
וַיַּ֣רְא   10
And when saw   10
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   10
3097 [e]
yō·w·’āḇ,
יוֹאָ֗ב
Joab
N‑proper‑ms
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
that
Conj
1961 [e]
hā·yə·ṯāh
הָיְתָ֧ה
was
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3fs
6440 [e]
p̄ə·nê-
פְנֵי־
was set against him before
N‑mpc
4421 [e]
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה
the battle line
Art | N‑fs
413 [e]
’ê·lāw
אֵלָ֖יו
against him
Prep | 3ms
6440 [e]
pā·nîm
פָּנִ֣ים
before
N‑mp
  
 
､
 
 		 268 [e]
wə·’ā·ḥō·wr;
וְאָח֑וֹר
and behind
Conj‑w | N‑ms
977 [e]
way·yiḇ·ḥar,
וַיִּבְחַ֗ר
and he chose
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3605 [e]
mik·kāl
מִכָּל־
some of
Prep‑m | N‑msc
970 [e]
bā·ḥūr
בָּחוּר֙
best
V‑Qal‑QalPassPrtcpl‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 3478 [e]
bə·yiś·rā·’êl,
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
Prep‑b | N‑proper‑ms
6186 [e]
way·ya·‘ă·rōḵ
וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ
and put [them] in battle array
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
7125 [e]
liq·raṯ
לִקְרַ֥את
against
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
  
 
.
 
 		 758 [e]
’ă·rām.
אֲרָֽם׃
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
853 [e]   11
wə·’êṯ   11
וְאֵת֙   11
And   11
Conj‑w | DirObjM   11
3499 [e]
ye·ṯer
יֶ֣תֶר
the rest
N‑msc
5971 [e]
hā·‘ām,
הָעָ֔ם
of the people
Art | N‑ms
5414 [e]
nā·ṯan
נָתַ֕ן
he put
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
3027 [e]
bə·yaḏ
בְּיַ֖ד
under the command
Prep‑b | N‑fsc
52 [e]
’aḇ·šay
אַבְשַׁ֣י
of Abishai
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 251 [e]
’ā·ḥîw;
אָחִ֑יו
his brother
N‑msc | 3ms
6186 [e]
way·ya·‘ar·ḵū,
וַיַּ֣עַרְכ֔וּ
and they set [themselves] in battle array
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
7125 [e]
liq·raṯ
לִקְרַ֖את
against
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֥י
the sons
N‑mpc
  
 
.
 
 		 5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn.
עַמּֽוֹן׃
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 559 [e]   12
way·yō·mer,   12
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר   12
And he said   12
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   12
518 [e]
’im-
אִם־
if
Conj
2388 [e]
te·ḥĕ·zaq
תֶּחֱזַ֤ק
is too strong
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3fs
4480 [e]
mim·men·nî
מִמֶּ֙נִּי֙
for me
Prep | 1cs
758 [e]
’ă·rām,
אֲרָ֔ם
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
1961 [e]
wə·hā·yî·ṯā
וְהָיִ֥יתָ
then you shall help
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑2ms
 
lî
לִּ֖י
me
Prep | 1cs
8668 [e]
liṯ·šū·‘āh;
לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה
then you shall help
Prep‑l | N‑fs
 
s
ס
 - 
Punc
518 [e]
wə·’im-
וְאִם־
but if
Conj‑w | Conj
1121 [e]
bə·nê
בְּנֵ֥י
the sons
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn
עַמּ֛וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
2388 [e]
ye·ḥez·qū
יֶֽחֶזְק֥וּ
are too strong
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
4480 [e]
mim·mə·ḵā
מִמְּךָ֖
for you
Prep | 2ms
  
 
.
 
 		 3467 [e]
wə·hō·wō·ša‘·tî·ḵā.
וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּֽיךָ׃
then I will help you
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑1cs | 2ms
  
 
､
 
 		 2388 [e]   13
ḥă·zaq   13
חֲזַ֤ק   13
Be of good courage   13
V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms   13
2388 [e]
wə·niṯ·ḥaz·zə·qāh
וְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙
and let us be strong
Conj‑w | V‑Hitpael‑ConjImperf.Cohort‑1cp
1157 [e]
bə·‘aḏ-
בְּעַד־
for
Prep
  
 
､
 
 		 5971 [e]
‘am·mê·nū,
עַמֵּ֔נוּ
our people
N‑msc | 1cp
1157 [e]
ū·ḇə·‘aḏ
וּבְעַ֖ד
for
Conj‑w | Prep
5892 [e]
‘ā·rê
עָרֵ֣י
the cities
N‑fpc
  
 
–
 
 		 430 [e]
’ĕ·lō·hê·nū;
אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ
of our God
N‑mpc | 1cp
3068 [e]
Yah·weh,
וַֽיהוָ֔ה
and Yahweh
Conj‑w | N‑proper‑ms
2896 [e]
haṭ·ṭō·wḇ
הַטּ֥וֹב
[what is] good
Art | Adj‑ms
5869 [e]
bə·‘ê·nāw
בְּעֵינָ֖יו
in His sight
Prep‑b | N‑cdc | 3ms
  
 
.
 
 		 6213 [e]
ya·‘ă·śeh.
יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃
may do
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
5066 [e]   14
way·yig·gaš   14
וַיִּגַּ֨שׁ   14
So drew near   14
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   14
3097 [e]
yō·w·’āḇ
יוֹאָ֜ב
Joab
N‑proper‑ms
5971 [e]
wə·hā·‘ām
וְהָעָ֧ם
and the people
Conj‑w, Art | N‑ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
who [were]
Pro‑r
5973 [e]
‘im·mōw
עִמּ֛וֹ
with him
Prep | 3ms
6440 [e]
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֥י
against
Prep‑l | N‑cpc
758 [e]
’ă·rām
אֲרָ֖ם
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
  
 
–
 
 		 4421 [e]
lam·mil·ḥā·māh;
לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה
for the battle
Prep‑l, Art | N‑fs
5127 [e]
way·yā·nū·sū
וַיָּנ֖וּסוּ
and they fled
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
  
 
.
 
 		 6440 [e]
mip·pā·nāw.
מִפָּנָֽיו׃
before him
Prep‑m | N‑cpc | 3ms
1121 [e]   15
ū·ḇə·nê   15
וּבְנֵ֨י   15
And when the sons   15
Conj‑w | N‑mpc   15
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn
עַמּ֤וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
7200 [e]
rā·’ū
רָאוּ֙
saw
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3cp
3588 [e]
kî-
כִּי־
that
Conj
  
 
､
 
 		 5127 [e]
nās
נָ֣ס
was fleeing
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
758 [e]
’ă·rām,
אֲרָ֔ם
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
5127 [e]
way·yā·nū·sū
וַיָּנ֣וּסוּ
and fled
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
1571 [e]
ḡam-
גַם־
also
Conj
1992 [e]
hêm,
הֵ֗ם
they
Pro‑3mp
6440 [e]
mip·pə·nê
מִפְּנֵי֙
before
Prep‑m | N‑cpc
52 [e]
’aḇ·šay
אַבְשַׁ֣י
Abishai
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 251 [e]
’ā·ḥîw,
אָחִ֔יו
his brother
N‑msc | 3ms
935 [e]
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
and entered
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
  
 
.
 
 		 5892 [e]
hā·‘î·rāh;
הָעִ֑ירָה
the city
Art | N‑fs | 3fs
935 [e]
way·yā·ḇō
וַיָּבֹ֥א
So went
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
3097 [e]
yō·w·’āḇ
יוֹאָ֖ב
Joab
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
.
 
 		 3389 [e]
yə·rū·šā·lim.
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
to Jerusalem
N‑proper‑fs
 
p̄
פ
 - 
Punc
7200 [e]   16
way·yar   16
וַיַּ֣רְא   16
And when saw   16
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   16
758 [e]
’ă·rām,
אֲרָ֗ם
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
3588 [e]
kî
כִּ֣י
that
Conj
5062 [e]
nig·gə·p̄ū
נִגְּפוּ֮
they had been defeated
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3cp
6440 [e]
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֣י
by
Prep‑l | N‑cpc
  
 
､
 
 		 3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒
Israel
N‑proper‑ms
7971 [e]
way·yiš·lə·ḥū
וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙
and they sent
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
  
 
､
 
 		 4397 [e]
mal·’ā·ḵîm,
מַלְאָכִ֔ים
messengers
N‑mp
3318 [e]
way·yō·w·ṣî·’ū
וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ
and brought
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
758 [e]
’ă·rām,
אֲרָ֔ם
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
which was
Pro‑r
5676 [e]
mê·‘ê·ḇer
מֵעֵ֣בֶר
beyond
Prep‑m | N‑msc
  
 
､
 
 		 5104 [e]
han·nā·hār;
הַנָּהָ֑ר
the River
Art | N‑ms
7780 [e]
wə·šō·w·p̄aḵ
וְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְ
and Shophach [went]
Conj‑w | N‑proper‑ms
8269 [e]
śar-
שַׂר־
the commander
N‑msc
6635 [e]
ṣə·ḇā
צְבָ֥א
of army
N‑csc
1909 [e]
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר
of Hadadezer
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
.
 
 		 6440 [e]
lip̄·nê·hem.
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
before them
Prep‑l | N‑mpc | 3mp
5046 [e]   17
way·yug·gaḏ   17
וַיֻּגַּ֣ד   17
And when it was told   17
Conj‑w | V‑Hofal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   17
  
 
–
 
 		 1732 [e]
lə·ḏā·wîḏ,
לְדָוִ֗יד
David
Prep‑l | N‑proper‑ms
622 [e]
way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄
וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף
and he gathered
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
3605 [e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
  
 
､
 
 		 3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
Israel
N‑proper‑ms
5674 [e]
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
and crossed over
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
  
 
､
 
 		 3383 [e]
hay·yar·dên,
הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן
the Jordan
Art | N‑proper‑fs
935 [e]
way·yā·ḇō
וַיָּבֹ֣א
and came
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
413 [e]
’ă·lê·hem,
אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
upon them
Prep | 3mp
6186 [e]
way·ya·‘ă·rōḵ
וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ
and set up in battle array
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
413 [e]
’ă·lê·hem;
אֲלֵהֶ֑ם
against them
Prep | 3mp
6186 [e]
way·ya·‘ă·rōḵ
וַיַּעֲרֹ֨ךְ
so when had set up in [battle] array
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֜יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
7125 [e]
liq·raṯ
לִקְרַ֤את
against
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
  
 
､
 
 		 758 [e]
’ă·rām
אֲרָם֙
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
4421 [e]
mil·ḥā·māh,
מִלְחָמָ֔ה
in battle
N‑fs
3898 [e]
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
and they fought
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
  
 
.
 
 		 5973 [e]
‘im·mōw.
עִמּֽוֹ׃
with him
Prep | 3ms
5127 [e]   18
way·yā·nās   18
וַיָּ֣נָס   18
And fled   18
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   18
758 [e]
’ă·rām
אֲרָם֮
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
6440 [e]
mil·lip̄·nê
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י
before
Prep‑m, Prep‑l | N‑cpc
  
 
–
 
 		 3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒
Israel
N‑proper‑ms
2026 [e]
way·ya·hă·rōḡ
וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג
and killed
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֜יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
758 [e]
mê·’ă·rām,
מֵאֲרָ֗ם
of Syria
Prep‑m | N‑proper‑fs
7651 [e]
šiḇ·‘aṯ
שִׁבְעַ֤ת
seven
Number‑msc
505 [e]
’ă·lā·p̄îm
אֲלָפִים֙
thousand
Number‑mp
  
 
､
 
 		 7393 [e]
re·ḵeḇ,
רֶ֔כֶב
charioteers
N‑ms
705 [e]
wə·’ar·bā·‘îm
וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים
and forty
Conj‑w | Number‑cp
505 [e]
’e·lep̄
אֶ֖לֶף
thousand
Number‑msc
376 [e]
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
soldiers
N‑ms
  
 
､
 
 		 7273 [e]
raḡ·lî;
רַגְלִ֑י
foot soldiers
Adj‑ms
853 [e]
wə·’êṯ
וְאֵ֛ת
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
7780 [e]
šō·w·p̄aḵ
שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ
Shophach
N‑proper‑ms
8269 [e]
śar-
שַֽׂר־
the commander
N‑msc
6635 [e]
haṣ·ṣā·ḇā
הַצָּבָ֖א
of the army
Art | N‑cs
  
 
.
 
 		 4191 [e]
hê·mîṯ.
הֵמִֽית׃
killed
V‑Hifil‑Perf‑3ms
7200 [e]   19
way·yir·’ū   19
וַיִּרְא֞וּ   19
And when saw   19
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp   19
5650 [e]
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֣י
the servants
N‑mpc
1909 [e]
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer,
הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר
of Hadadezer
N‑proper‑ms
3588 [e]
kî
כִּ֤י
that
Conj
5062 [e]
nig·gə·p̄ū
נִגְּפוּ֙
they were defeated
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3cp
6440 [e]
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֣י
by
Prep‑l | N‑cpc
  
 
､
 
 		 3478 [e]
yiś·rā·’êl,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Israel
N‑proper‑ms
7999 [e]
way·yaš·lî·mū
וַיַּשְׁלִ֥ימוּ
and they made peace
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConsecImperf‑3mp
5973 [e]
‘im-
עִם־
with
Prep
  
 
､
 
 		 1732 [e]
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֖יד
David
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
–
 
 		 5647 [e]
way·ya·‘aḇ·ḏu·hū;
וַיַּֽעַבְדֻ֑הוּ
and became his servants
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3mp | 3ms
3808 [e]
wə·lō-
וְלֹא־
so not
Conj‑w | Adv‑NegPrt
14 [e]
’ā·ḇāh
אָבָ֣ה
was willing
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
758 [e]
’ă·rām,
אֲרָ֔ם
Syria
N‑proper‑fs
3467 [e]
lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘
לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ
to help
Prep‑l | V‑Hifil‑Inf
853 [e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
 - 
DirObjM
1121 [e]
bə·nê-
בְּנֵי־
the people
N‑mpc
5983 [e]
‘am·mō·wn
עַמּ֖וֹן
of Ammon
N‑proper‑ms
  
 
.
 
 		 5750 [e]
‘ō·wḏ.
עֽוֹד׃
anymore
Adv
 
p̄
פ
 - 
Punc
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1 Chronicles 18
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