2742. charuwts
Strong's Lexicon
charuwts: Diligent, sharp, gold, threshing instrument

Original Word: חֲרוּץ
Part of Speech: Adjective; noun masculine; noun masculine
Transliteration: charuwts
Pronunciation: khaw-roots'
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-roots')
Definition: Diligent, sharp, gold, threshing instrument
Meaning: incised, incisive, a trench, gold, a threshing-sledge, determination, eager

Word Origin: From the root חָרַץ (charats), meaning "to cut" or "to sharpen."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "charuwts," the concept of diligence and sharpness can be related to Greek words like σπουδή (spoudē, Strong's G4710) meaning "diligence" or "earnestness."

Usage: The Hebrew word "charuwts" carries a range of meanings depending on the context. As an adjective, it often describes someone who is diligent or industrious. As a noun, it can refer to a sharp, pointed instrument, such as a threshing sledge, or to gold, emphasizing its value and purity. The term is used metaphorically to describe determination and decisiveness.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, agriculture was a central part of life, and tools like the threshing sledge were essential for processing grain. The imagery of sharp instruments and diligence would resonate with an agrarian society that valued hard work and precision. Gold, as a symbol of wealth and purity, was highly esteemed in biblical times, often used in the construction of sacred objects and as a standard of wealth.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. חָרוּץ adjective sharp, diligent (on this and following see BaNB 173) — חָרוּץ Isaiah 28:27 11t.; plural חֲרוּצִים Proverbs 10:4; Proverbs 12:24; חֲרֻצִים Proverbs 13:4; חֲרֻצוֺת Amos 1:3; —

1 sharp: of threshing instrument חָדָשׁ ׳מוֺרָג ח Isaiah 41:15; without ׳מ, as substantive, Isaiah 28:27 (where יוּדַשׁ); הַבַּרְזֶל ׳ח Amos 1:3; Job 41:22 (figurative of crocodile).

2 figurative diligent: as substantive Proverbs 21:5; opposed to רְמִיָּךְ Proverbs 10:4; Proverbs 12:24,27; opposed to עָצֵּל Proverbs 13:4. — Daniel 9:25 see IV. חרוץ.

II. חָרוּץ noun [masculine] strict decision, only עֵמֶק הֶחָרוּץ Joel Daniel 4:14 (twice in verse) valley of strict decision (see Bal.c.).

III. חָרוּץ

noun [masculine] trench, moat (Aramaic חֲרִיצָא; Assyrian —ariƒu, —iriƒu, id., DlHWB) — only in ׳רְחוֺב וְח Daniel 9:25, si vera lectio; as above Ges Herzf Ew Zö Meinh (q. v.); Gr רְחוֺב וחיץ; < ᵑ6 Bev רְחוֺב וָחוּץ with public places and streets.

see חָרוּץ noun masculineProverbs 8:10 gold, in poetry (Phoenician חרץ, see DrSm xxviii; Assyrian —urâƒu) — חָרוּץ Psalm 68:14 5t.; gold, always "" כֶּסֶף; Zechariah 9:3, of dove's wings Psalm 68:14 ׳בִּירַקְרַק ח; elsewhere in comparison with value of wisdom, etc. Proverbs 3:14; Proverbs 8:10 (נִבְחָר ׳ח) Proverbs 8:19; Proverbs 16:16.

חרצב (quadriliteral √ of following; compare Arabic bind or twist powerfully, Frey).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
decision, diligent, fine gold, pointed things, sharp, threshing instrument, wall

Or charuts {khaw-roots'}; passive participle of charats; properly, incised or (active) incisive; hence (as noun masculine or feminine) a trench (as dug), gold (as mined), a threshing-sledge (having sharp teeth); (figuratively) determination; also eager -- decision, diligent, (fine) gold, pointed things, sharp, threshing instrument, wall.

see HEBREW charats

Forms and Transliterations
בֶֽחָרוּץ֙ בַּחֲרֻצ֥וֹת בחרוץ בחרצות הֶֽחָר֑וּץ הֶחָרֽוּץ׃ החרוץ החרוץ׃ וְחָר֔וּץ וְחָר֖וּץ וּ֝מֵחָר֗וּץ וחרוץ ומחרוץ חָ֭רוּץ חָר֣וּץ חָרֻצִ֣ים חָרֽוּץ׃ חָרוּצִ֣ים חָרוּצִ֥ים חרוץ חרוץ׃ חרוצים חרצים מֵחָר֑וּץ מֵחָר֣וּץ מֵחָר֥וּץ מחרוץ ba·ḥă·ru·ṣō·wṯ bacharuTzot baḥăruṣōwṯ ḇe·ḥā·rūṣ ḇeḥārūṣ chaRutz charuTzim ḥā·ru·ṣîm ḥā·rū·ṣîm ḥā·rūṣ ḥārūṣ ḥāruṣîm ḥārūṣîm he·ḥā·rūṣ hechaRutz heḥārūṣ mê·ḥā·rūṣ mechaRutz mêḥārūṣ ū·mê·ḥā·rūṣ umechaRutz ūmêḥārūṣ vechaRutz wə·ḥā·rūṣ wəḥārūṣ
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 41:30
HEB: חָ֑רֶשׂ יִרְפַּ֖ד חָר֣וּץ עֲלֵי־ טִֽיט׃
NAS: He spreads out [like] a threshing sledge on the mire.
KJV: [are] under him: he spreadeth sharp pointed things upon the mire.
INT: potsherds spreads out a threshing on the mire

Psalm 68:13
HEB: וְ֝אֶבְרוֹתֶ֗יהָ בִּֽירַקְרַ֥ק חָרֽוּץ׃
NAS: And its pinions with glistening gold.
KJV: and her feathers with yellow gold.
INT: glistening pinions gold

Proverbs 3:14
HEB: מִסְּחַר־ כָּ֑סֶף וּ֝מֵחָר֗וּץ תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃
NAS: And her gain better than fine gold.
KJV: and the gain thereof than fine gold.
INT: the merchandise of silver gold gain

Proverbs 8:10
HEB: כָּ֑סֶף וְ֝דַ֗עַת מֵחָר֥וּץ נִבְחָֽר׃
NAS: rather than choicest gold.
KJV: and knowledge rather than choice gold.
INT: silver and knowledge gold choicest

Proverbs 8:19
HEB: ט֣וֹב פִּ֭רְיִי מֵחָר֣וּץ וּמִפָּ֑ז וּ֝תְבוּאָתִ֗י
NAS: than gold, even pure gold,
KJV: [is] better than gold, yea, than fine gold;
INT: is better my fruit gold pure and my yield

Proverbs 10:4
HEB: רְמִיָּ֑ה וְיַ֖ד חָרוּצִ֣ים תַּעֲשִֽׁיר׃
NAS: But the hand of the diligent makes rich.
KJV: but the hand of the diligent maketh rich.
INT: A negligent the hand of the diligent makes

Proverbs 12:24
HEB: יַד־ חָרוּצִ֥ים תִּמְשׁ֑וֹל וּ֝רְמִיָּ֗ה
NAS: The hand of the diligent will rule,
KJV: The hand of the diligent shall bear rule:
INT: the hand of the diligent will rule the slack

Proverbs 12:27
HEB: אָדָ֖ם יָקָ֣ר חָרֽוּץ׃
NAS: possession of a man [is] diligence.
KJV: but the substance of a diligent man
INT: of a man the precious diligence

Proverbs 13:4
HEB: עָצֵ֑ל וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ חָרֻצִ֣ים תְּדֻשָּֽׁן׃
NAS: But the soul of the diligent is made fat.
KJV: and [hath] nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.
INT: of the sluggard the soul of the diligent is made

Proverbs 16:16
HEB: מַה־ טּ֥וֹב מֵחָר֑וּץ וּקְנ֥וֹת בִּ֝ינָ֗ה
NAS: than gold! And to get
KJV: wisdom than gold! and to get
INT: How better gold get understanding

Proverbs 21:5
HEB: מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת חָ֭רוּץ אַךְ־ לְמוֹתָ֑ר
NAS: The plans of the diligent [lead] surely
KJV: The thoughts of the diligent [tend] only to plenteousness;
INT: the plans of the diligent surely to advantage

Isaiah 28:27
HEB: כִּ֣י לֹ֤א בֶֽחָרוּץ֙ י֣וּדַשׁ קֶ֔צַח
NAS: is not threshed with a threshing sledge, Nor
KJV: are not threshed with a threshing instrument, neither is a cart
INT: for Nor A threshing threshed dill

Isaiah 41:15
HEB: שַׂמְתִּ֗יךְ לְמוֹרַג֙ חָר֣וּץ חָדָ֔שׁ בַּ֖עַל
NAS: you a new, sharp threshing sledge
KJV: thee a new sharp threshing
INT: have made threshing sharp A new having

Daniel 9:25
HEB: וְנִבְנְתָה֙ רְח֣וֹב וְחָר֔וּץ וּבְצ֖וֹק הָעִתִּֽים׃
NAS: with plaza and moat, even in times
KJV: again, and the wall, even in troublous
INT: will be built plaza and moat of distress times

Joel 3:14
HEB: הֲמוֹנִ֔ים בְּעֵ֖מֶק הֶֽחָר֑וּץ כִּ֤י קָרוֹב֙
NAS: in the valley of decision! For the day
KJV: in the valley of decision: for the day
INT: multitudes the valley of decision for is near

Joel 3:14
HEB: יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֖מֶק הֶחָרֽוּץ׃
NAS: is near in the valley of decision.
KJV: [is] near in the valley of decision.
INT: of the LORD the valley of decision

Amos 1:3
HEB: עַל־ דּוּשָׁ֛ם בַּחֲרֻצ֥וֹת הַבַּרְזֶ֖ל אֶת־
NAS: Gilead with [implements] of sharp iron.
KJV: Gilead with threshing instruments of iron:
INT: its Because threshed sharp iron Gilead

Zechariah 9:3
HEB: כֶּ֙סֶף֙ כֶּֽעָפָ֔ר וְחָר֖וּץ כְּטִ֥יט חוּצֽוֹת׃
NAS: like dust, And gold like the mire
KJV: as the dust, and fine gold as the mire
INT: silver dust and gold the mire of the streets

18 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2742
18 Occurrences


ba·ḥă·ru·ṣō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ḥā·rūṣ — 5 Occ.
ḥā·rū·ṣîm — 3 Occ.
he·ḥā·rūṣ — 2 Occ.
mê·ḥā·rūṣ — 3 Occ.
ū·mê·ḥā·rūṣ — 1 Occ.
ḇe·ḥā·rūṣ — 3 Occ.















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