2852. chathak
Lexicon
chathak: To cut, to divide, to decree

Original Word: חָתַךְ
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: chathak
Pronunciation: khaw-thak'
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-thak')
Definition: To cut, to divide, to decree
Meaning: to cut off, to decree

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
determine

A primitive root; properly, to cut off, i.e. (figuratively) to decree -- determine.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to divide, determine
NASB Translation
decreed (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[חָתַךְ] verb divide, determine (Late Hebrew id., cut, cut off, decide, so Aramaic חתך Pa`el, Ethpa`al) — only

Niph`al Perfect שָֽׁבֻעִים שִׁבְעִים נֶחְתַּךְ עַלעַֿמְּךָ Daniel 9:24 seventy weeks are determined upon thy people.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: G4932 (συντέμνω, syntemnō): This Greek term is related to the concept of cutting short or abbreviating. While not a direct translation of חָתַךְ (chathak), it shares a similar thematic element of decisiveness and finality in action. The Greek term is used in the New Testament to convey the idea of shortening or hastening a process, often in the context of divine intervention or judgment.

Usage: The verb חָתַךְ (chathak) is used in the Hebrew Bible to convey the action of cutting off or making a decree. It implies a decisive action, often with a sense of finality or authority.

Context: General Overview: The Hebrew verb חָתַךְ (chathak) is a primitive root that appears in various contexts within the Old Testament. It is primarily used to describe the act of cutting or severing something, whether it be physical objects or metaphorical concepts such as decrees or judgments.
Biblical Context: In the context of decrees, חָתַךְ (chathak) is used to describe the authoritative pronouncement of a decision or judgment. This usage underscores the power and finality associated with divine or royal decrees. The term is often associated with the execution of justice or the establishment of boundaries.
Example in Scripture: One notable usage of חָתַךְ (chathak) is found in Daniel 9:24, where it is used in the context of a prophetic decree: "Seventy weeks are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish the transgression, to put an end to sin, to atone for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the Most Holy Place." (BSB)
Theological Implications: The use of חָתַךְ (chathak) in the context of decrees highlights the sovereignty and authority of God in the biblical narrative. It reflects the belief in a divine order and purpose that is executed through God's commands and judgments.

Forms and Transliterations
נֶחְתַּ֥ךְ נחתך nechTach neḥ·taḵ neḥtaḵ
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 9:24
HEB: שָׁבֻעִ֨ים שִׁבְעִ֜ים נֶחְתַּ֥ךְ עַֽל־ עַמְּךָ֣ ׀
NAS: weeks have been decreed for your people
KJV: weeks are determined upon thy people
INT: weeks Seventy have been decreed for your people

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2852
1 Occurrence


neḥ·taḵ — 1 Occ.















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