3465. yashan
Strong's Lexicon
yashan: To sleep, to be old, to be stale

Original Word: יָשָׁן
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: yashan
Pronunciation: yah-SHAHN
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-shawn')
Definition: To sleep, to be old, to be stale
Meaning: old

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2518 (katheudō): To sleep

- G2837 (koimaō): To sleep, to fall asleep (often used metaphorically for death)

Usage: The Hebrew verb "yashan" primarily means "to sleep" or "to be asleep." It can also convey the idea of something being old or stale, indicating a passage of time or a state of being that is no longer fresh or new. In the context of sleep, it often refers to the natural, restorative state of rest. When used to describe something as old, it can imply a sense of antiquity or obsolescence.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, sleep was considered a natural and necessary part of life, often associated with rest and rejuvenation. The concept of sleep also carried metaphorical meanings, such as spiritual slumber or death. The idea of something being old or stale was significant in a culture that valued tradition and continuity but also recognized the need for renewal and freshness.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from yashen
Definition
old
NASB Translation
old (6), old things (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
יָשָׁן adjective old (originally, as it seems, withered, flabby , like a lifeless plant with top hanging down, as if in sleep; compare

Niph`al above, and Late Hebrew יָשַׁן Pi`ellet a thing grow old ) — יָשָׁן Leviticus 25:22 3t.; feminine יָשָׁנָה Isaiah 22:11 2t.; plural יְשָׁנִים Cant 7:14; — old: הַבְּרֵכָה הַיְשָׁנָה Isaiah 22:11; שַׁעַר הַיְשָׁנָה Nehemiah 3:6; so Nehemiah 12:39; of choice fruits, Cant 7:14 (opposed to חדשׁ); substantive old harvest, store, Leviticus 25:22 (twice in verse); Leviticus 26:12 (twice in verse) (H; opposed to חדשׁ).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
old

From yashen; old -- old.

see HEBREW yashen

Forms and Transliterations
הַיְשָׁנָ֑ה הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה הישנה יְשָׁנִ֑ים יָשָֽׁן׃ יָשָׁ֑ן יָשָׁ֖ן ישן ישן׃ ישנים hay·šā·nāh hayšānāh hayshaNah yā·šān yāšān yaShan yə·šā·nîm yəšānîm yeshaNim
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Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 25:22
HEB: מִן־ הַתְּבוּאָ֣ה יָשָׁ֑ן עַ֣ד ׀ הַשָּׁנָ֣ה
NAS: you can still eat old things
KJV: and eat [yet] of old fruit
INT: from the crop old until year

Leviticus 25:22
HEB: תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ תֹּאכְל֖וּ יָשָֽׁן׃
NAS: old things from the crop,
KJV: ye shall eat [of] the old [store].
INT: crop eating things

Leviticus 26:10
HEB: וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֥ם יָשָׁ֖ן נוֹשָׁ֑ן וְיָשָׁ֕ן
NAS: You will eat the old supply and clear
KJV: and bring forth the old because
INT: will eat the old supply supply

Nehemiah 3:6
HEB: וְאֵת֩ שַׁ֨עַר הַיְשָׁנָ֜ה הֶחֱזִ֗יקוּ יֽוֹיָדָע֙
NAS: repaired the Old Gate;
KJV: Moreover the old gate repaired
INT: Gate the Old repaired Jehoiada

Songs 7:13
HEB: חֲדָשִׁ֖ים גַּם־ יְשָׁנִ֑ים דּוֹדִ֖י צָפַ֥נְתִּי
NAS: [fruits], Both new and old, Which I have saved
KJV: [fruits], new and old, [which] I have laid up
INT: new again and old my beloved have saved

Isaiah 22:11
HEB: לְמֵ֖י הַבְּרֵכָ֣ה הַיְשָׁנָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א הִבַּטְתֶּם֙
NAS: For the waters of the old pool.
KJV: for the water of the old pool:
INT: the waters pool of the old Nor depend

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3465
6 Occurrences


hay·šā·nāh — 2 Occ.
yā·šān — 3 Occ.
yə·šā·nîm — 1 Occ.















3464
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