Strong's Lexicon pethiyyuth: Simplicity, Naivety Original Word: פְתַיּוּת Word Origin: Derived from the root פָּתָה (pathah), meaning "to be simple" or "to be open-minded." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often associated with the concept of simplicity or naivety is ἄκακος (G172), meaning "innocent" or "without guile," though it can carry a more positive connotation in certain contexts. Usage: The term "pethiyyuth" refers to a state of simplicity or naivety, often implying a lack of wisdom or discernment. In the biblical context, it can denote a person who is easily led astray due to their lack of understanding or experience. It is used to describe a condition of being open to influence, whether good or bad, and often carries a cautionary tone. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, wisdom was highly valued, and the pursuit of understanding was seen as a noble endeavor. The concept of "pethiyyuth" would have been understood as a warning against remaining in a state of ignorance or gullibility. The Hebrew Scriptures often contrast the simple with the wise, urging individuals to seek knowledge and discernment. This reflects a broader cultural emphasis on the importance of education and moral instruction. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom pathah Definition simplicity NASB Translation naive (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs מְּתַיּוּת id. Proverbs 9:13 (Toy conjectures מְפַתָּה). Strong's Exhaustive Concordance simple From pthiy; silliness (i.e. Seducibility) -- simple. see HEBREW pthiy Forms and Transliterations פְּ֝תַיּ֗וּת פתיות pə·ṯay·yūṯ petaiYut pəṯayyūṯLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Proverbs 9:13 HEB: כְּ֭סִילוּת הֹֽמִיָּ֑ה פְּ֝תַיּ֗וּת וּבַל־ יָ֥דְעָה NAS: is boisterous, [She is] naive and knows KJV: [is] clamorous: [she is] simple, and INT: of folly is boisterous naive and and knows 1 Occurrence |