7. abad
Lexicon
abad: To perish, to destroy, to lose, to be lost

Original Word: אֲבַד
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: abad
Pronunciation: ah-VAHD
Phonetic Spelling: (ab-ad')
Definition: To perish, to destroy, to lose, to be lost
Meaning: to wander away, lose oneself, to perish

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
destroy, perish

(Aramaic) corresponding to 'abad -- destroy, perish.

see HEBREW 'abad

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to abad
Definition
to perish
NASB Translation
destroy (3), destroyed (3), perish (1).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root in Aramaic.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: Strong's Greek Number 622: ἀπόλλυμι (apollymi) • to destroy, to perish
Strong's Greek Number 684: ἀπώλεια (apoleia) • destruction, ruin

These Greek terms share a similar semantic range with the Aramaic אֲבַד (avad), emphasizing the themes of destruction and perishing, often in the context of divine judgment or the consequences of sin.

Usage: This verb is used in the Aramaic portions of the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Daniel and Ezra. It is employed to describe the act of perishing or being destroyed, often in the context of divine judgment or the consequences of sin.

Context: The Aramaic verb אֲבַד (avad) is a significant term found in the context of the exilic and post-exilic periods of Israel's history, particularly in the books of Daniel and Ezra. It is used to describe the fate of those who are lost or destroyed, often as a result of divine judgment. The term carries a connotation of finality and irrevocability, emphasizing the seriousness of turning away from God. In Daniel 2:12, for example, the term is used to describe the decree to destroy the wise men of Babylon: "Because of this, the king became indignant and very furious, and he gave orders to destroy all the wise men of Babylon." This usage underscores the severity of the king's decree and the peril faced by those who could not interpret his dream. The term also appears in Ezra 6:12, where it is used in the context of a curse against those who would alter the decree concerning the rebuilding of the temple: "May God, who has caused His Name to dwell there, overthrow any king or people who lifts a hand to alter this decree or to destroy this temple in Jerusalem." Here, the term אֲבַד (avad) is associated with divine retribution against those who oppose God's purposes.

Forms and Transliterations
וְהוּבַ֣ד וּלְהוֹבָדָ֖ה והובד ולהובדה יְהֹֽבְדוּן֙ יֵאבַ֧דוּ יאבדו יהבדון לְה֣וֹבָדָ֔ה לְהוֹבָדָ֖ה להובדה תְּהוֹבֵ֔ד תהובד lə·hō·w·ḇā·ḏāh leHoaDah ləhōwḇāḏāh tə·hō·w·ḇêḏ tehoVed təhōwḇêḏ ū·lə·hō·w·ḇā·ḏāh ulehoaDah ūləhōwḇāḏāh vehuVad wə·hū·ḇaḏ wəhūḇaḏ yê·ḇa·ḏū yə·hō·ḇə·ḏūn yêḇaḏū yəhōḇəḏūn yehoeDun yeVadu
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Jeremiah 10:11
HEB: לָ֣א עֲבַ֑דוּ יֵאבַ֧דוּ מֵֽאַרְעָ֛א וּמִן־
NAS: and the earth will perish from the earth
KJV: and the earth, [even] they shall perish from the earth,
INT: have not make will perish the earth and from

Daniel 2:12
HEB: שַׂגִּ֑יא וַאֲמַר֙ לְה֣וֹבָדָ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל חַכִּימֵ֥י
NAS: and gave orders to destroy all
KJV: and commanded to destroy all
INT: and very and gave to destroy all the wise

Daniel 2:18
HEB: דִּ֣י לָ֤א יְהֹֽבְדוּן֙ דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְחַבְר֔וֹהִי
NAS: and his friends would not be destroyed with the rest
KJV: should not perish with
INT: so should not not be destroyed Daniel and his friends

Daniel 2:24
HEB: מַנִּ֣י מַלְכָּ֔א לְהוֹבָדָ֖ה לְחַכִּימֵ֣י בָבֶ֑ל
NAS: had appointed to destroy the wise
KJV: had ordained to destroy the wise
INT: had appointed the king to destroy the wise of Babylon

Daniel 2:24
HEB: בָבֶל֙ אַל־ תְּהוֹבֵ֔ד הַעֵ֙לְנִי֙ קֳדָ֣ם
NAS: to him as follows: Do not destroy the wise men
KJV: thus unto him; Destroy not
INT: of Babylon not destroy Take presence

Daniel 7:11
HEB: קְטִילַ֤ת חֵֽיוְתָא֙ וְהוּבַ֣ד גִּשְׁמַ֔הּ וִיהִיבַ֖ת
NAS: and its body was destroyed and given
KJV: and his body destroyed, and given
INT: was slain the beast was destroyed body and given

Daniel 7:26
HEB: יְהַעְדּ֔וֹן לְהַשְׁמָדָ֥ה וּלְהוֹבָדָ֖ה עַד־ סוֹפָֽא׃
NAS: annihilated and destroyed forever.
KJV: to consume and to destroy [it] unto
INT: will be taken annihilated and destroyed unto forever

7 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7
7 Occurrences


lə·hō·w·ḇā·ḏāh — 2 Occ.
tə·hō·w·ḇêḏ — 1 Occ.
ū·lə·hō·w·ḇā·ḏāh — 1 Occ.
wə·hū·ḇaḏ — 1 Occ.
yə·hō·ḇə·ḏūn — 1 Occ.
yê·ḇa·ḏū — 1 Occ.















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