979. bechurim or bechuroth
Lexical Summary
bechurim or bechuroth: Young men / Youths

Original Word: בְּחֻרוֹת
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: bchurowth
Pronunciation: beh-khoo-REEM / beh-khoo-ROTH
Phonetic Spelling: (bekh-oo-rothe')
KJV: young men, youth
NASB: youth, young manhood
Word Origin: [feminine plural of H970 (בָּחוּר בָּחוּר - young men); also (masculine plural) bchuriym {bekh-oo-reem'}]

1. youth (collectively and abstractly)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
young men, youth

Or bchuwrowth {bekh-oo-roth'}; feminine plural of bachuwr; also (masculine plural) bchuriym {bekh-oo-reem'}; youth (collectively and abstractly) -- young men, youth.

see HEBREW bachuwr

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
masc. and fem. pl. of bachur
Definition
youth
NASB Translation
young manhood (1), youth (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[בְּחוּרִים] noun feminine abstract plural youth, plural suffix בְּחֻרָיו Numbers 11:28 (J; Onk ᵑ6 Ges De Di; בחיריו ᵐ5 ᵑ9 Luth Ke); בְּחוּרוֺתֶיךָ Ecclesiastes 11:9, בְּחוּרֹתֶיךָ Ecclesiastes 12:1.

Topical Lexicon
Scope of the Term in Scripture

The noun describes the season of youthful vigor, the span in which strength is at its height and character is being formed. Scripture employs the word not merely to note age but to frame decisive moments when devotion, discipline, and delight in God are either cultivated or squandered.

Canonical Occurrences

1. Numbers 11:28 – Joshua is identified as one who had served Moses “from his youth,” highlighting a life-long pattern of faithfulness that began in formative years.
2. Ecclesiastes 11:9 – The Preacher exhorts, “Rejoice, O young man, in your youth, and let your heart cheer you in the days of your youth,” balancing joy with the sobering reminder that “for all these things God will bring you to judgment.”
3. Ecclesiastes 12:1 – “Remember your Creator in the days of your youth, before the days of adversity come,” urging early remembrance before the inevitable decline of strength.

Contextual Insights

• In Numbers, the term is biographical, marking the starting point of Joshua’s apprenticeship under Moses. The narrative underscores that consecrated service begun early equips a leader for later battles (compare Joshua 1:1-9).
• In Ecclesiastes, the term frames the preacher’s pastoral counsel. Youth is portrayed as a window of opportunity: a time for rejoicing (11:9) and remembering (12:1). Joy and piety are not rivals; rather, reverent delight in God guards the young heart from vanity.

Theological Themes

1. Stewardship of Strength – Scripture treats youthful energy as a stewardship entrusted by the Creator (Psalm 103:5; Isaiah 40:30-31).
2. Accountability – Delight is legitimate, yet “God will bring you to judgment” (Ecclesiastes 11:9), tying pleasure to responsibility.
3. Early Devotion – Patterns formed in youth often set the trajectory for life (2 Timothy 3:15). Joshua’s enduring fidelity illustrates this principle.
4. Transience – Youth is temporary; without remembrance of the Creator it slips into regret (Ecclesiastes 12:1-8; James 4:14).

Historical and Cultural Background

Ancient Near Eastern societies prized the transition from childhood to adulthood, often marking it with communal roles in agriculture, warfare, or sanctuary service. Israelite culture shared this valuation but rooted it in covenant identity: youthful vigor was to be harnessed for Yahweh’s purposes, whether in tabernacle duties (1 Samuel 2:18), royal court (Daniel 1:4), or prophetic apprenticeship (Jeremiah 1:6-7).

Pastoral and Practical Applications

• Discipleship – Like Moses with Joshua, seasoned believers should invite younger saints into proximity and participation (Titus 2:1-8).
• Worship and Joy – Churches should affirm wholesome enjoyment among the young, pairing it with doctrinal instruction about judgment and grace (Psalm 148:12-13).
• Memory of the Creator – Rhythms of Scripture, prayer, and gathering should be instilled early, forming spiritual reflexes that endure when physical strength wanes.
• Vocational Guidance – Youthful passion can be directed toward kingdom service in missions, mercy ministries, and cultural engagement, echoing Joshua’s early commissioning.

Connection to the Gospel

Jesus Christ entered history, lived, died, and rose again in the strength of accepted humanity’s prime (Luke 3:23). His perfect obedience through all seasons—including youth—redeems our misspent days and models Spirit-empowered maturity. Through union with Him, believers receive both forgiveness for youthful folly and power to “flee youthful passions” (2 Timothy 2:22) and to present themselves as living sacrifices (Romans 12:1).

Related Biblical Motifs

Youth and strength – Proverbs 20:29; renewal like the eagle’s – Psalm 103:5

Early seeking – 1 Samuel 3:1-10; 2 Chronicles 34:3

Mentoring relationships – Elijah and Elisha; Paul and Timothy

Together these passages and themes affirm that the days signified by בְּחֻרוֹת are a divine gift, a strategic season for joyful service, deliberate remembrance, and foundational discipleship unto lifelong faithfulness.

Forms and Transliterations
בְּחוּרֹתֶ֑יךָ בְחוּרוֹתֶ֔ךָ בחורותך בחורתיך מִבְּחֻרָ֖יו מבחריו bə·ḥū·rō·ṯe·ḵā ḇə·ḥū·rō·w·ṯe·ḵā bechuroTeicha bəḥūrōṯeḵā ḇəḥūrōwṯeḵā mib·bə·ḥu·rāw mibbechuRav mibbəḥurāw vechuroTecha
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Numbers 11:28
HEB: מְשָׁרֵ֥ת מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִבְּחֻרָ֖יו וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֲדֹנִ֥י
NAS: of Moses from his youth, said,
KJV: of Moses, [one] of his young men, answered
INT: the attendant of Moses his youth said my lord

Ecclesiastes 11:9
HEB: לִבְּךָ֙ בִּימֵ֣י בְחוּרוֹתֶ֔ךָ וְהַלֵּךְ֙ בְּדַרְכֵ֣י
NAS: during the days of young manhood. And follow
KJV: thee in the days of thy youth, and walk
INT: your heart the days of young and follow the impulses

Ecclesiastes 12:1
HEB: בּ֣וֹרְאֶ֔יךָ בִּימֵ֖י בְּחוּרֹתֶ֑יךָ עַ֣ד אֲשֶׁ֤ר
NAS: in the days of your youth, before
KJV: in the days of thy youth, while the evil
INT: your Creator the days of your youth against when

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 979
3 Occurrences


bə·ḥū·rō·ṯe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
mib·bə·ḥu·rāw — 1 Occ.
ḇə·ḥū·rō·w·ṯe·ḵā — 1 Occ.

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