Proverbs 20:29
New International Version
The glory of young men is their strength, gray hair the splendor of the old.

New Living Translation
The glory of the young is their strength; the gray hair of experience is the splendor of the old.

English Standard Version
The glory of young men is their strength, but the splendor of old men is their gray hair.

Berean Standard Bible
The glory of young men is their strength, and gray hair is the splendor of the old.

King James Bible
The glory of young men is their strength: and the beauty of old men is the gray head.

New King James Version
The glory of young men is their strength, And the splendor of old men is their gray head.

New American Standard Bible
The glory of young men is their strength, And the honor of old men is their gray hair.

NASB 1995
The glory of young men is their strength, And the honor of old men is their gray hair.

NASB 1977
The glory of young men is their strength, And the honor of old men is their gray hair.

Legacy Standard Bible
The honor of young men is their strength, And the majesty of old men is their gray hair.

Amplified Bible
The glory of young men is their [physical] strength, And the honor of aged men is their gray head [representing wisdom and experience].

Christian Standard Bible
The glory of young men is their strength, and the splendor of old men is gray hair.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The glory of young men is their strength, and the splendor of old men is gray hair.

American Standard Version
The glory of young men is their strength; And the beauty of old men is the hoary head.

Contemporary English Version
Young people take pride in their strength, but the gray hairs of wisdom are even more beautiful.

English Revised Version
The glory of young men is their strength: and the beauty of old men is the hoary head.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
While the glory of young men is their strength, the splendor of older people is their silver hair.

Good News Translation
We admire the strength of youth and respect the gray hair of age.

International Standard Version
The glory of young men is their strength; and the splendor of elders is their gray hair.

Majority Standard Bible
The glory of young men is their strength, and gray hair is the splendor of the old.

NET Bible
The glory of young men is their strength, and the splendor of old men is gray hair.

New Heart English Bible
The glory of young men is their strength. The splendor of old men is their gray hair.

Webster's Bible Translation
The glory of young men is their strength: and the beauty of old men is the gray head.

World English Bible
The glory of young men is their strength. The splendor of old men is their gray hair.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
The beauty of young men is their strength, "" And the honor of old men is grey hairs.

Young's Literal Translation
The beauty of young men is their strength, And the honour of old men is grey hairs.

Smith's Literal Translation
The glory of young men their strength: and the ornament of old men gray hair.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The joy of young men is their strength: and the dignity of old men, their grey hairs.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The joy of youths is their strength. And the dignity of old men is their grey hairs.

New American Bible
The glory of the young is their strength, and the dignity of the old is gray hair.

New Revised Standard Version
The glory of youths is their strength, but the beauty of the aged is their gray hair.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The glory of young men is their strength; and the beauty of old men is their grey hair.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The glory of young men is their strength and the excellence of elders is old age.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The glory of young men is their strength; And the beauty of old men is the hoary head.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Wisdom is an ornament to young men; and grey hairs are the glory of old men.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Wine is a Mocker
28Loving devotion and faithfulness preserve a king; by these he maintains his throne. 29The glory of young men is their strength, and gray hair is the splendor of the old. 30Lashes and wounds scour evil, and beatings cleanse the inmost parts.…

Cross References
Isaiah 40:30-31
Even youths grow tired and weary, and young men stumble and fall. / But those who wait upon the LORD will renew their strength; they will mount up with wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not faint.

1 John 2:14
I have written to you, fathers, because you know Him who is from the beginning. I have written to you, young men, because you are strong, and the word of God abides in you, and you have overcome the evil one.

Psalm 71:18
Even when I am old and gray, do not forsake me, O God, until I proclaim Your power to the next generation, Your might to all who are to come.

Job 12:12
Wisdom is found with the elderly, and understanding comes with long life.

1 Peter 5:5
Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

Ecclesiastes 12:1
Remember your Creator in the days of your youth, before the days of adversity come and the years approach of which you will say, “I find no pleasure in them,”

1 Timothy 4:12
Let no one despise your youth, but set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith, in purity.

Leviticus 19:32
You are to rise in the presence of the elderly, honor the aged, and fear your God. I am the LORD.

2 Corinthians 4:16
Therefore we do not lose heart. Though our outer self is wasting away, yet our inner self is being renewed day by day.

Psalm 92:14
In old age they will still bear fruit; healthy and green they will remain,

1 Corinthians 16:13
Be on the alert. Stand firm in the faith. Be men of courage. Be strong.

Titus 2:2-3
Older men are to be temperate, dignified, self-controlled, and sound in faith, love, and perseverance. / Older women, likewise, are to be reverent in their behavior, not slanderers or addicted to much wine, but teachers of good.

Isaiah 46:4
Even to your old age, I will be the same, and I will bear you up when you turn gray. I have made you, and I will carry you; I will sustain you and deliver you.

1 Samuel 2:4
The bows of the mighty are broken, but the feeble are equipped with strength.

2 Timothy 2:22
Flee from youthful passions and pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace, together with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart.


Treasury of Scripture

The glory of young men is their strength: and the beauty of old men is the grey head.

glory

Jeremiah 9:23,24
Thus saith the LORD, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches: …

1 John 2:14
I have written unto you, fathers, because ye have known him that is from the beginning. I have written unto you, young men, because ye are strong, and the word of God abideth in you, and ye have overcome the wicked one.

the beauty

Proverbs 16:31
The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness.

Leviticus 19:32
Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man, and fear thy God: I am the LORD.

Jump to Previous
Beauty Glory Gray Grey Hair Hairs Head Hoary Honor Honour Splendor Strength Young
Jump to Next
Beauty Glory Gray Grey Hair Hairs Head Hoary Honor Honour Splendor Strength Young
Proverbs 20
1. Proper Living














The glory of young men is their strength
This phrase highlights the vigor and vitality that characterize youth. The Hebrew word for "glory" is "תִּפְאֶרֶת" (tiferet), which can also mean beauty, splendor, or honor. In the context of young men, it suggests that their physical strength and energy are their most admirable qualities. Historically, in ancient Israelite society, young men were often seen as warriors and laborers, contributing to the community through their physical capabilities. This strength is not merely physical but can also be seen as a metaphor for the potential and promise of youth, a time when individuals are often at the peak of their physical abilities and can undertake great tasks for the glory of God and the benefit of their community.

and the splendor of old men is their gray hair
The phrase "splendor of old men" uses the Hebrew word "הֲדָרָה" (hadarah), which conveys a sense of majesty or honor. Gray hair, or "שֵׂיבָה" (seivah), is often associated with wisdom and experience in the biblical context. In ancient cultures, including the Hebrew tradition, elders were revered for their life experience and the wisdom they had accumulated over the years. Gray hair is a visible sign of a life lived, and it symbolizes the respect and dignity that come with age. This part of the verse emphasizes the value of wisdom and the respect due to those who have lived long and learned much. It serves as a reminder that while physical strength may wane, the wisdom and insight gained over a lifetime are invaluable and worthy of honor.

(29) The beauty of old men is the grey head.--As suggesting the possession of experience and wisdom. It is the fault of the aged, therefore, if they do not receive the honour due to them, and this arises from their not having so spent their youth and middle age as to make their old age venerable.

Verse 29. - The glory of young men is their strength. That which makes the ornament (tiphereth) of youth is unimpaired strength and vigour, which can only be attained by due exercise combined with self-control. The moralist (Ecclesiastes 11:9) bids the young man rejoice in his youth, and let his heart cheer him in those happy days, but at the same time remember that he is responsible for the use which he makes of his powers and faculties, for for all these things God will bring him to judgment. The Greek gives a needful warning -

Μέμνησο νέος α}ν ὡς γέρων ἔσῃ ποτέ

"In youth remember thou wilt soon be old." Septuagint, "Wisdom is an ornament to young men." But koach is bodily, not mental, power. The beauty of old men is the grey head (Proverbs 16:31). That which gives an honorable look to old age is the hoary head, which suggests wisdom and experience (comp. Ecclus. 25:3-6). On the other hand, the Greek gnomist warns -

Πολιὰ χρόνου μήνυσις οὐ φρονήσεως. . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The glory
תִּפְאֶ֣רֶת (tip̄·’e·reṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 8597: Beauty, glory

of young men
בַּחוּרִ֣ים (ba·ḥū·rîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 970: Selected, a youth

is their strength,
כֹּחָ֑ם (kō·ḥām)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 3581: A small reptile (of unknown species)

and gray hair
שֵׂיבָֽה׃ (śê·ḇāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 7872: Hoary head, old age

is the splendor
וַהֲדַ֖ר (wa·hă·ḏar)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1926: Magnificence, ornament, splendor

of the old.
זְקֵנִ֣ים (zə·qê·nîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 2205: Old


Links
Proverbs 20:29 NIV
Proverbs 20:29 NLT
Proverbs 20:29 ESV
Proverbs 20:29 NASB
Proverbs 20:29 KJV

Proverbs 20:29 BibleApps.com
Proverbs 20:29 Biblia Paralela
Proverbs 20:29 Chinese Bible
Proverbs 20:29 French Bible
Proverbs 20:29 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Proverbs 20:29 The glory of young men is their (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 20:28
Top of Page
Top of Page