Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version After the prophet Hananiah had broken the yoke off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: New Living Translation Soon after this confrontation with Hananiah, the LORD gave this message to Jeremiah: English Standard Version Sometime after the prophet Hananiah had broken the yoke-bars from off the neck of Jeremiah the prophet, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: Berean Standard Bible But shortly after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke off his neck, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: King James Bible Then the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah the prophet, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, New King James Version Now the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, New American Standard Bible Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from the neck of Jeremiah the prophet, saying, NASB 1995 The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, NASB 1977 And the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Legacy Standard Bible Then the word of Yahweh came to Jeremiah after Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar of the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Amplified Bible The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah [some time] after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Christian Standard Bible After the prophet Hananiah had broken the yoke bar from the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: Holman Christian Standard Bible The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke bar from the neck of Jeremiah the prophet: American Standard Version Then the word of Jehovah came unto Jeremiah, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Contemporary English Version and a little while later, the LORD told me English Revised Version Then the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, GOD'S WORD® Translation After the prophet Hananiah broke the yoke off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, the LORD spoke his word to Jeremiah. He said, Good News Translation Some time after this the LORD told me International Standard Version This message from the LORD came to Jeremiah after the prophet Hananiah had broken the yoke from the neck of Jeremiah the prophet: NET Bible But shortly after the prophet Hananiah had broken the yoke off the prophet Jeremiah's neck, the LORD spoke to Jeremiah. New Heart English Bible Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Webster's Bible Translation Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleBut shortly after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke off his neck, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: World English Bible Then Yahweh’s word came to Jeremiah, after Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd there is a word of YHWH to Jeremiah after the breaking, by Hananiah the prophet, of the yoke from off the neck of Jeremiah the prophet, saying, Young's Literal Translation And there is a word of Jehovah unto Jeremiah after the breaking, by Hananiah the prophet, of the yoke from off the neck of Jeremiah the prophet, saying, Smith's Literal Translation And the word of Jehovah will be to Jeremiah after Hananiah the prophet broke the yoke from off the neck of Jeremiah the prophet, saying, Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Jeremias the prophet went his way. And the word of the Lord came to Jeremias, after that Hananias the prophet had broken the chain from off the neck of Jeremias the prophet, saying: Catholic Public Domain Version And Jeremiah the prophet went his own way. And after Hananiah the prophet had broken the chain from the neck of Jeremiah the prophet, the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah, saying: New American Bible After Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke bar off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: New Revised Standard Version Sometime after the prophet Hananiah had broken the yoke from the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThen the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah the prophet, after Hananiah the false prophet had broken the yoke bands from the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the word of LORD JEHOVAH came unto Jeremiah the Prophet after KhananYah the lying Prophet had broken the collars from the neck of Jeremiah the Prophet OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917Then the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying: Brenton Septuagint Translation And the word of the Lord came to Jeremias, after that Ananias had broken the yokes off his neck, saying, Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Hananiah's False Prophecy…11And in the presence of all the people Hananiah proclaimed, “This is what the LORD says: ‘In this way, within two years I will break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon off the neck of all the nations.’ ” At this, Jeremiah the prophet went on his way. 12But shortly after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke off his neck, the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: 13“Go and tell Hananiah that this is what the LORD says: ‘You have broken a yoke of wood, but in its place you have fashioned a yoke of iron.’… Cross References Jeremiah 27:2-3 This is what the LORD said to me: “Make for yourself a yoke out of leather straps and put it on your neck. / Send word to the kings of Edom, Moab, Ammon, Tyre, and Sidon through the envoys who have come to Jerusalem to Zedekiah king of Judah. Jeremiah 14:14 “The prophets are prophesying lies in My name,” replied the LORD. “I did not send them or appoint them or speak to them. They are prophesying to you a false vision, a worthless divination, the futility and delusion of their own minds. Jeremiah 23:16 This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Do not listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you. They are filling you with false hopes. They speak visions from their own minds, not from the mouth of the LORD. Jeremiah 29:8-9 For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Do not be deceived by the prophets and diviners among you, and do not listen to the dreams you elicit from them. / For they are falsely prophesying to you in My name; I have not sent them, declares the LORD.” Jeremiah 14:15 Therefore this is what the LORD says about the prophets who prophesy in My name: I did not send them, yet they say, ‘No sword or famine will touch this land.’ By sword and famine these very prophets will meet their end! Jeremiah 23:21 I did not send these prophets, yet they have run with their message; I did not speak to them, yet they have prophesied. Jeremiah 23:25-26 “I have heard the sayings of the prophets who prophesy lies in My name: ‘I had a dream! I had a dream!’ / How long will this continue in the hearts of these prophets who prophesy falsehood, these prophets of the delusion of their own minds? Jeremiah 23:30-32 “Therefore behold,” declares the LORD, “I am against the prophets who steal from one another words they attribute to Me.” / “Yes,” declares the LORD, “I am against the prophets who wag their own tongues and proclaim, ‘The LORD declares it.’” / “Indeed,” declares the LORD, “I am against those who prophesy false dreams and retell them to lead My people astray with their reckless lies. It was not I who sent them or commanded them, and they are of no benefit at all to these people,” declares the LORD. Jeremiah 5:31 The prophets prophesy falsely, and the priests rule by their own authority. My people love it so, but what will you do in the end? Jeremiah 6:14 They dress the wound of My people with very little care, saying, ‘Peace, peace,’ when there is no peace at all. Jeremiah 8:11 They dress the wound of the daughter of My people with very little care, saying, ‘Peace, peace,’ when there is no peace at all. Matthew 7:15 Beware of false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves. Matthew 24:11 and many false prophets will arise and deceive many. Matthew 24:24 For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform great signs and wonders to deceive even the elect, if that were possible. 2 Peter 2:1 Now there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on themselves. Treasury of Scripture Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah the prophet, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying, Jeremiah 1:2 To whom the word of the LORD came in the days of Josiah the son of Amon king of Judah, in the thirteenth year of his reign. Jeremiah 29:30 Then came the word of the LORD unto Jeremiah, saying, 2 Kings 20:4 And it came to pass, afore Isaiah was gone out into the middle court, that the word of the LORD came to him, saying, Jump to Previous Bar Breaking Broken Hananiah Hanani'ah Jeremiah Neck Prophet Shortly Sometime Word Yoke Yoke-BarsJump to Next Bar Breaking Broken Hananiah Hanani'ah Jeremiah Neck Prophet Shortly Sometime Word Yoke Yoke-BarsJeremiah 28 1. Hananiah prophesies falsely the return of the vessels, and of Jeconiah3. and there continue until the day of visitation. 5. Jeremiah, wishing it to be true, shows that the event will declare the true prophets. 10. Hananiah breaks Jeremiah's yoke. 12. Jeremiah tells of an iron yoke; 15. and foretells Hananiah's death. But shortly after Hananiah the prophet had broken the yoke off his neck This phrase refers to the symbolic act performed by Hananiah, a false prophet, who broke the wooden yoke that Jeremiah had been wearing. Jeremiah had been instructed by God to wear this yoke as a sign of the coming Babylonian captivity (Jeremiah 27:2). Hananiah's act was a direct challenge to Jeremiah's prophecy, symbolizing his claim that God would break the yoke of Babylon within two years (Jeremiah 28:2-4). This event highlights the tension between true and false prophecy in Israel, a recurring theme in the Old Testament. The yoke symbolizes submission and servitude, and its breaking was meant to convey a message of liberation, albeit falsely. the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah Persons / Places / Events 1. JeremiahA major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the destruction of Jerusalem and the Babylonian exile. He is often called the "weeping prophet" due to his deep sorrow over the sins of his people. 2. Hananiah A false prophet who opposed Jeremiah. He falsely prophesied that the Babylonian captivity would end within two years, contradicting Jeremiah's message from God. 3. The Yoke A wooden yoke that Jeremiah wore as a symbol of the coming Babylonian captivity. Hananiah broke this yoke to symbolize his false prophecy of liberation. 4. The Word of the LORD Represents God's true message, which came to Jeremiah after Hananiah's actions, reaffirming the certainty of the Babylonian captivity. 5. Babylonian Captivity A significant event in Jewish history where the people of Judah were exiled to Babylon. It was a period of punishment and reflection for the nation of Israel. Teaching Points Discernment of True ProphecyBelievers must seek discernment to distinguish between true and false teachings, relying on the Holy Spirit and Scripture. The Danger of False Assurance False prophets like Hananiah offer comforting lies that can lead people away from God's true plan. We must be wary of messages that contradict Scripture. Submission to God's Will Jeremiah's acceptance of the yoke symbolizes submission to God's will, even when it is difficult. We are called to trust God's plan, even in challenging circumstances. The Consequences of Disobedience The Babylonian captivity serves as a reminder of the consequences of turning away from God. Obedience to God's word is crucial for spiritual well-being. God's Sovereignty and Faithfulness Despite the false prophecies, God's word through Jeremiah prevailed, demonstrating His sovereignty and faithfulness to His promises. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Jeremiah 28:12?2. How does Jeremiah 28:12 emphasize the importance of listening to God's true prophets? 3. What can we learn from Jeremiah's response to Hananiah's false prophecy? 4. How does Jeremiah 28:12 connect to Deuteronomy 18:20-22 about false prophets? 5. How can we discern true prophecy in today's world, based on Jeremiah 28:12? 6. What steps can we take to ensure we follow God's truth, not deception? 7. What is the historical context of Jeremiah 28:12? 8. How does Jeremiah 28:12 challenge false prophecy? 9. What is the significance of the yoke in Jeremiah 28:12? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Jeremiah 28? 11. How do we reconcile Jeremiah's condemnation of Hananiah (Jeremiah 28) with other biblical texts where God tolerates or uses unexpected prophets to deliver messages? 12. In Jeremiah 28:1-4, how can Hananiah's prophecy of a short Babylonian captivity be trusted given the historical evidence of a much longer exile? 13. In Jeremiah 28:10-13, why is there no archaeological evidence of the symbolic wooden and iron yokes Jeremiah mentions? 14. In Jeremiah 28:6-9, why did the people not reject Hananiah immediately if his prophecy contradicted Jeremiah and Deuteronomy 18:22 on false prophets? What Does Jeremiah 28:12 Mean But shortly after- The phrase marks only a brief pause between Hananiah’s showy rebellion and God’s answer, underscoring how swiftly the Lord defends His truth (cf. Jeremiah 28:15; Numbers 16:31–32). - God’s timing also exposes falsehood without delay—reminding us that error never gets the last word when the Lord is involved (cf. Acts 5:5, 11). Hananiah the prophet - Though called “prophet,” Hananiah is already identified in the chapter as one who “makes this people trust in a lie” (Jeremiah 28:15). - His confident words of peace (Jeremiah 28:2-4) directly contradict the warnings God gave through Jeremiah, placing him in the category outlined in Deuteronomy 18:20-22 and later echoed in 2 Peter 2:1. - Scripture repeatedly cautions about voices that sound spiritual yet defy revealed truth (cf. Matthew 7:15; 1 John 4:1). had broken the yoke - Earlier, Hananiah had seized the wooden yoke-bars Jeremiah wore and “broke them in the presence of all the people” (Jeremiah 28:10). - The yoke was God’s visual sermon that Judah must submit to Babylon (Jeremiah 27:2-7). Hananiah’s act tried to cancel God’s message by dramatic symbolism—yet another reminder that theatrics never override divine decree (cf. 1 Kings 22:11-28). - God will soon replace the wooden yoke with “an iron yoke” (Jeremiah 28:13), proving that human bravado only hardens the coming discipline. off his neck - Jeremiah’s humble willingness to wear the yoke sets him apart from the nation’s pride (cf. Jeremiah 13:15-17). - Removing it from the prophet’s own neck highlights personal insult, yet Jeremiah offers no retaliation—mirroring the meekness later perfectly modeled by Christ (cf. Isaiah 53:7; 1 Peter 2:23). - The scene contrasts two yokes: Hananiah’s promised freedom versus God’s call to submissive discipline, much as Jesus contrasts the heavy yokes people invent with His own easy and light one (Matthew 11:28-30). the word of the LORD - Whatever Hananiah has said, the decisive voice now speaks: “the word of the LORD.” Divine revelation is final, infallible, and self-authenticating (cf. Isaiah 40:8; Hebrews 4:12). - Every competing word must yield, for “the Scripture cannot be broken” (John 10:35). - This moment reminds us that God’s word not only informs but actively intervenes in history (cf. Isaiah 55:11). came to Jeremiah - The same prophet whom the leaders scorn now receives fresh instruction, verifying his calling from chapter 1: “The word of the LORD came to me…” (Jeremiah 1:4-10). - True authority lies not in popular approval but in ongoing communion with God (cf. Amos 3:7; Galatians 1:11-12). - Jeremiah’s reception of the word also signals that God equips His faithful servants at the very point of opposition, sustaining them for the next act of obedience (cf. 2 Timothy 4:17). summary Jeremiah 28:12 captures the turning point where God answers a counterfeit message with His own unmistakable voice. Hananiah’s dramatic gesture and temporary applause cannot silence divine truth. The Lord moves quickly, reaffirms Jeremiah, and sets the stage for judgment that no broken yoke-bar can prevent. In every age, when false assurance collides with God’s revealed will, the word of the LORD still comes—authoritative, timely, and unfailing. (12) Then the word of the Lord . . .--The narrative suggests the thought of a time of silent suffering and of prayer, to which the "word of the Lord" came as an answer. And that word declared, keeping to the same symbolism as before, that all attempts at resistance to the power which was for the time the scourge, and therefore the servant, of Jehovah, would only end in a more bitter and aggravated bondage. In the "iron yoke" we have an echo of Deuteronomy 28:48.Verses 12-17. - No long time after this the prophet is commissioned to tell the bitter truth more fully than he had done before, and to warn Hananiah of his coming punishment.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew But shortly afterאַ֠חֲרֵי (’a·ḥă·rê) Preposition Strong's 310: The hind or following part Hananiah חֲנַנְיָ֤ה (ḥă·nan·yāh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 2608: Hananiah -- 'Yah has been gracious', the name of a number of Israelites the prophet הַנָּבִיא֙ (han·nā·ḇî) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5030: A spokesman, speaker, prophet had broken שְׁב֞וֹר (šə·ḇō·wr) Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strong's 7665: To break, break in pieces the yoke הַמּוֹטָ֔ה (ham·mō·w·ṭāh) Article | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 4133: A pole, an ox-bow, a yoke off מֵעַ֗ל (mê·‘al) Preposition-m Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against [his] neck, צַוַּ֛אר (ṣaw·war) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 6677: The back of the neck the word דְבַר־ (ḏə·ḇar-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause of the LORD יְהוָ֖ה (Yah·weh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel came וַיְהִ֥י (way·hî) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be to אֶֽל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to Jeremiah: יִרְמְיָ֑ה (yir·mə·yāh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3414: Jeremiah -- 'Yah loosens', the name of a number of Israelites Links Jeremiah 28:12 NIVJeremiah 28:12 NLT Jeremiah 28:12 ESV Jeremiah 28:12 NASB Jeremiah 28:12 KJV Jeremiah 28:12 BibleApps.com Jeremiah 28:12 Biblia Paralela Jeremiah 28:12 Chinese Bible Jeremiah 28:12 French Bible Jeremiah 28:12 Catholic Bible OT Prophets: Jeremiah 28:12 Then the word of Yahweh came (Jer.) |
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