Job 33:4
New International Version
The Spirit of God has made me; the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

New Living Translation
For the Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

English Standard Version
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Berean Standard Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

King James Bible
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.

New King James Version
The Spirit of God has made me, And the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

New American Standard Bible
“The Spirit of God has made me, And the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

NASB 1995
“The Spirit of God has made me, And the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

NASB 1977
“The Spirit of God has made me, And the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Legacy Standard Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, And the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Amplified Bible
“The Spirit of God has made me, And the breath of the Almighty gives me life [which inspires me].

Christian Standard Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

American Standard Version
The Spirit of God hath made me, And the breath of the Almighty giveth me life.

Contemporary English Version
just as surely as the Spirit of God All-Powerful gave me the breath of life.

English Revised Version
The spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty giveth me life.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"God's Spirit has made me. The breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Good News Translation
God's spirit made me and gave me life.

International Standard Version
"The spirit of God fashioned me; and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

Majority Standard Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

NET Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.

New Heart English Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of Shaddai gives me life.

Webster's Bible Translation
The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.

World English Bible
The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
The Spirit of God has made me, "" And the breath of the Mighty quickens me.

Young's Literal Translation
The Spirit of God hath made me, And the breath of the Mighty doth quicken me.

Smith's Literal Translation
The spirit of God made me, and the breath of the Almighty will cause me to live.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The spirit of God made me, and the breath of the Almighty gave me life.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The Spirit of God made me, and the breath of the Almighty gave me life.

New American Bible
For the spirit of God made me, the breath of the Almighty keeps me alive.

New Revised Standard Version
The spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The Spirit of God has stirred me up, and the breath of the Almighty has given me life.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The Spirit of God has awakened me and the breath of God has given me life
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The spirit of God hath made me, And the breath of the Almighty given me life.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The Divine Spirit is that which formed me, and the breath of the Almighty that which teaches me.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Elihu Rebukes Job
3My words are from an upright heart, and my lips speak sincerely what I know. 4The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life. 5Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me.…

Cross References
Genesis 2:7
Then the LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed the breath of life into his nostrils, and the man became a living being.

Psalm 104:30
When You send Your Spirit, they are created, and You renew the face of the earth.

Ezekiel 37:5-6
This is what the Lord GOD says to these bones: I will cause breath to enter you, and you will come to life. / I will attach tendons to you and make flesh grow upon you and cover you with skin. I will put breath within you so that you will come to life. Then you will know that I am the LORD.’”

Isaiah 42:5
This is what God the LORD says—He who created the heavens and stretched them out, who spread out the earth and its offspring, who gives breath to the people on it and life to those who walk in it:

John 20:22
When He had said this, He breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit.

Acts 17:25
Nor is He served by human hands, as if He needed anything, because He Himself gives everyone life and breath and everything else.

Psalm 33:6
By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, and all the stars by the breath of His mouth.

Isaiah 11:2
The Spirit of the LORD will rest on Him—the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and strength, the Spirit of knowledge and fear of the LORD.

1 Corinthians 15:45
So it is written: “The first man Adam became a living being”; the last Adam a life-giving spirit.

John 6:63
The Spirit gives life; the flesh profits nothing. The words I have spoken to you are spirit and they are life.

Romans 8:2
For in Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit of life set you free from the law of sin and death.

2 Corinthians 3:6
And He has qualified us as ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.

Genesis 1:2
Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.

Psalm 139:7
Where can I go to escape Your Spirit? Where can I flee from Your presence?

Isaiah 61:1
The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and freedom to the prisoners,


Treasury of Scripture

The spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty has given me life.

Job 10:12
Thou hast granted me life and favour, and thy visitation hath preserved my spirit.

Job 32:8
But there is a spirit in man: and the inspiration of the Almighty giveth them understanding.

Genesis 2:7
And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

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Almighty Breath Gives Life Mighty Quicken Ruler Spirit
Job 33
1. Elihu offers himself instead of God to reason with Job
8. He excuses God from giving man an account of his ways, by his greatness
14. God calls man to repentance by visions, by afflictions, and by his ministry
31. He incites Job to attention














The Spirit of God has made me
This phrase emphasizes the role of the Holy Spirit in creation, aligning with Genesis 1:2, where the Spirit of God is described as hovering over the waters during creation. It underscores the belief that God is the ultimate creator of all life, a theme consistent throughout the Bible. The Hebrew word for "Spirit" is "Ruach," which can also mean "wind" or "breath," indicating a life-giving force. This reflects the intimate involvement of God in the creation of humanity, as seen in Genesis 2:7, where God breathes life into Adam. The phrase also highlights the personal relationship between God and His creation, suggesting that each individual is crafted with purpose and intention.

and the breath of the Almighty gives me life
This part of the verse connects to the idea of God as the sustainer of life. The "breath of the Almighty" can be seen as a reference to the life-giving power of God, similar to the breath that God breathed into Adam. The term "Almighty" is translated from the Hebrew "Shaddai," a name for God that emphasizes His power and sovereignty. This phrase suggests that life is not just a biological process but a divine gift. It also points to the sustaining power of God, as seen in Acts 17:25, where Paul states that God gives all men life and breath. Theologically, this can be connected to the concept of God's providence and His ongoing involvement in the world. Additionally, it can be seen as a type of Christ, who in John 20:22 breathes on His disciples, imparting the Holy Spirit, symbolizing new life and creation.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Elihu
A young man who speaks to Job and his friends, offering a different perspective on Job's suffering. He emphasizes God's justice and sovereignty.

2. Job
A righteous man who undergoes severe trials and suffering, questioning the reasons behind his afflictions.

3. The Spirit of God
Refers to the Holy Spirit, involved in creation and sustaining life.

4. The Almighty (Shaddai)
A name for God emphasizing His power and sovereignty.

5. Creation
The act of God bringing the universe and all life into existence, highlighting His role as Creator.
Teaching Points
The Role of the Holy Spirit in Creation
The Holy Spirit is not only active in the New Testament but also in the creation and sustaining of life, as seen in Job 33:4.

God as the Source of Life
Recognize that life itself is a gift from God, and every breath we take is sustained by His power.

Humility Before the Creator
Understanding our dependence on God should lead us to humility and gratitude, acknowledging His sovereignty over our lives.

The Interconnectedness of Scripture
Job 33:4 connects with other biblical passages that emphasize God's role as Creator, showing the consistency of this theme throughout the Bible.

The Importance of Listening to Different Perspectives
Elihu's speech reminds us to be open to different perspectives, especially those that align with biblical truths, in understanding God's work in our lives.Verse 4. - The Spirit of God hath made me. This is assigned as the main reason why Job should give his best attention to Elihu's words. Elihu claims to be quickened and informed by the Divine Spirit which was once breathed into man (Genesis 2:7), whereby man became a living soul (comp. Job 32:8). And the breath of the Almighty hath given me life; or, quiekened me - originated and preserved my life. Elihu does not, however, claim that his words are actually inspired, or that he has a message to Job from the Almighty.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The Spirit
רֽוּחַ־ (rū·aḥ-)
Noun - common singular construct
Strong's 7307: Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spirit

of God
אֵ֥ל (’êl)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 410: Strength -- as adjective, mighty, the Almighty

has made me,
עָשָׂ֑תְנִי (‘ā·śā·ṯə·nî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

and the breath
וְנִשְׁמַ֖ת (wə·niš·maṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 5397: A puff, wind, angry, vital breath, divine inspiration, intellect, an animal

of the Almighty
שַׁדַּ֣י (šad·day)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7706: The Almighty

gives me life.
תְּחַיֵּֽנִי׃ (tə·ḥay·yê·nî)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 2421: To live, to revive


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OT Poetry: Job 33:4 The Spirit of God has made me (Jb)
Job 33:3
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