Job 33:5
New International Version
Answer me then, if you can; stand up and argue your case before me.

New Living Translation
Answer me, if you can; make your case and take your stand.

English Standard Version
Answer me, if you can; set your words in order before me; take your stand.

Berean Standard Bible
Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me.

King James Bible
If thou canst answer me, set thy words in order before me, stand up.

New King James Version
If you can answer me, Set your words in order before me; Take your stand.

New American Standard Bible
“Refute me if you can; Line up against me, take your stand.

NASB 1995
“Refute me if you can; Array yourselves before me, take your stand.

NASB 1977
“Refute me if you can; Array yourselves before me, take your stand.

Legacy Standard Bible
Respond to me if you can; Arrange yourselves before me, take your stand.

Amplified Bible
“Answer me, if you can; Set yourselves before me, take your stand.

Christian Standard Bible
Refute me if you can. Prepare your case against me; take your stand.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Refute me if you can. Prepare your case against me; take your stand.

American Standard Version
If thou canst, answer thou me; Set thy words in order before me, stand forth.

Contemporary English Version
Now line up your arguments and prepare to face me.

English Revised Version
If thou canst, answer thou me; set thy words in order before me, stand forth.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Answer me if you can. Present your case to me, and take your stand.

Good News Translation
Answer me if you can. Prepare your arguments.

International Standard Version
Answer me, if you can! Present your case! Take your stand in my presence!

Majority Standard Bible
Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me.

NET Bible
Reply to me, if you can; set your arguments in order before me and take your stand!

New Heart English Bible
If you can, answer me. Set your words in order before me, and stand forth.

Webster's Bible Translation
If thou canst answer me, set thy words in order before me, stand up.

World English Bible
If you can, answer me. Set your words in order before me, and stand up.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
If you are able—answer me, "" Set in array before me—station yourself.

Young's Literal Translation
If thou art able -- answer me, Set in array before me -- station thyself.

Smith's Literal Translation
If thou shalt be able to turn back to me, set in order before me, stand forth.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
If thou canst, answer me, and stand up against my face.

Catholic Public Domain Version
If you can, answer me, and oppose me to my face.

New American Bible
If you are able, refute me; draw up your arguments and take your stand.

New Revised Standard Version
Answer me, if you can; set your words in order before me; take your stand.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
If you can answer me, then prepare yourself and stand up before me.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
If can you return an answer, be ready and stand before me
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
If thou canst, answer thou me, Set thy words in order before me, stand forth.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
If thou canst, give me an answer: wait therefore; stand against me, and I will stand against thee.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Elihu Rebukes Job
4The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life. 5Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me. 6I am just like you before God; I was also formed from clay.…

Cross References
Isaiah 41:1
“Be silent before Me, O islands, and let the peoples renew their strength. Let them come forward and testify; let us together draw near for judgment.

Isaiah 50:8
The One who vindicates Me is near. Who will dare to contend with Me? Let us confront each other! Who has a case against Me? Let him approach Me!

Isaiah 43:26
Remind Me, let us argue the matter together. State your case, so that you may be vindicated.

Jeremiah 2:9
Therefore, I will contend with you again, declares the LORD, and I will bring a case against your children’s children.

1 Samuel 2:10
Those who oppose the LORD will be shattered. He will thunder from heaven against them. The LORD will judge the ends of the earth and will give power to His king. He will exalt the horn of His anointed.”

Psalm 50:21
You have done these things, and I kept silent; you thought I was just like you. But now I rebuke you and accuse you to your face.

Psalm 35:23
Awake and rise to my defense, to my cause, my God and my Lord!

Psalm 74:22
Rise up, O God; defend Your cause! Remember how the fool mocks You all day long.

Proverbs 18:17
The first to state his case seems right until another comes and cross-examines him.

Proverbs 25:8-9
do not bring hastily to court. Otherwise, what will you do in the end when your neighbor puts you to shame? / Argue your case with your neighbor without betraying another’s confidence,

Matthew 5:25
Reconcile quickly with your adversary, while you are still on the way to court. Otherwise, he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.

Matthew 10:19-20
But when they hand you over, do not worry about how to respond or what to say. In that hour you will be given what to say. / For it will not be you speaking, but the Spirit of your Father speaking through you.

Luke 12:11-12
When you are brought before synagogues, rulers, and authorities, do not worry about how to defend yourselves or what to say. / For at that time the Holy Spirit will teach you what you should say.”

Acts 24:10
When the governor motioned for Paul to speak, he began his response: “Knowing that you have been a judge over this nation for many years, I gladly make my defense.

Acts 26:1-2
Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak for yourself.” Then Paul stretched out his hand and began his defense: / “King Agrippa, I consider myself fortunate to stand before you today to defend myself against all the accusations of the Jews,


Treasury of Scripture

If you can answer me, set your words in order before me, stand up.

If

Job 33:32,33
If thou hast any thing to say, answer me: speak, for I desire to justify thee…

Job 32:1,12
So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes…

set

Job 23:4,5
I would order my cause before him, and fill my mouth with arguments…

Job 32:14
Now he hath not directed his words against me: neither will I answer him with your speeches.

Psalm 50:21
These things hast thou done, and I kept silence; thou thoughtest that I was altogether such an one as thyself: but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes.

stand

Acts 10:26
But Peter took him up, saying, Stand up; I myself also am a man.

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Able Array Cause Confront Forth Forward Order Prepare Refute Stand Station Thyself Words Yourselves
Job 33
1. Elihu offers himself instead of God to reason with Job
8. He excuses God from giving man an account of his ways, by his greatness
14. God calls man to repentance by visions, by afflictions, and by his ministry
31. He incites Job to attention














Refute me if you can
The word "refute" in this context is a call to challenge or disprove the speaker's argument. In Hebrew, the root word often implies a legal or formal dispute. Elihu, the speaker, is inviting Job to engage in a rational discourse. This reflects the ancient Near Eastern tradition of wisdom dialogues, where individuals would engage in intellectual debates to seek truth. The phrase "if you can" suggests a confidence in the speaker's position, yet it also opens the door for honest dialogue, emphasizing the importance of truth and understanding in resolving disputes.

prepare your case
The phrase "prepare your case" is reminiscent of legal terminology, indicating a structured and thoughtful presentation of one's arguments. In the Hebrew context, this would involve gathering evidence and formulating a coherent argument, much like a lawyer would do in a court of law. This reflects the judicial processes of the ancient world, where disputes were settled through reasoned debate and evidence. Elihu is encouraging Job to think carefully and present his arguments clearly, highlighting the value of wisdom and discernment in addressing life's challenges.

and confront me
The word "confront" implies a face-to-face meeting, a direct engagement with the issue at hand. In the Hebrew tradition, confrontation was not merely about conflict but about seeking resolution and understanding. This phrase suggests a willingness to engage openly and honestly, to face the truth without fear. Elihu's invitation to "confront me" underscores the importance of courage and integrity in the pursuit of truth. It is a call to engage with difficult questions and to seek answers through dialogue and reflection, trusting in God's wisdom to guide the process.

Verse 5. - If thou canst answer me; rather, if thou canst answer thou me (see the Revised Version). Set thy words in order before me, stand up (comp. Job 23:4).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Refute
הֲשִׁיבֵ֑נִי (hă·šî·ḇê·nî)
Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

me if
אִם־ (’im-)
Conjunction
Strong's 518: Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

you can;
תּוּכַ֥ל (tū·ḵal)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3201: To be able, have power

prepare your case
עֶרְכָ֥ה (‘er·ḵāh)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 6186: To set in a, row, arrange, put in order

and confront me.
לְ֝פָנַ֗י (lə·p̄ā·nay)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6440: The face


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OT Poetry: Job 33:5 If you can answer me (Jb)
Job 33:4
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