Numbers 29:8
New International Version
Present as an aroma pleasing to the LORD a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram and seven male lambs a year old, all without defect.

New Living Translation
You must present a burnt offering as a pleasing aroma to the LORD. It will consist of one young bull, one ram, and seven one-year-old male lambs, all with no defects.

English Standard Version
but you shall offer a burnt offering to the LORD, a pleasing aroma: one bull from the herd, one ram, seven male lambs a year old: see that they are without blemish.

Berean Standard Bible
Present as a pleasing aroma to the LORD a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished,

King James Bible
But ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the LORD for a sweet savour; one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year; they shall be unto you without blemish:

New King James Version
You shall present a burnt offering to the LORD as a sweet aroma: one young bull, one ram, and seven lambs in their first year. Be sure they are without blemish.

New American Standard Bible
You shall present a burnt offering to the LORD as a soothing aroma: one bull, one ram, and seven male lambs one year old, that you have without defect;

NASB 1995
You shall present a burnt offering to the LORD as a soothing aroma: one bull, one ram, seven male lambs one year old, having them without defect;

NASB 1977
‘And you shall present a burnt offering to the LORD as a soothing aroma: one bull, one ram, seven male lambs one year old, having them without defect;

Legacy Standard Bible
And you shall bring near a burnt offering to Yahweh as a soothing aroma: one bull from the herd, one ram, seven male lambs one year old, having them without blemish;

Amplified Bible
You shall present a burnt offering to the LORD as a sweet and soothing aroma: one bull, one ram, and seven male lambs one year old, which are without blemish;

Christian Standard Bible
Present a burnt offering to the LORD, a pleasing aroma: one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old. All your animals are to be unblemished.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Present a burnt offering to the LORD, a pleasing aroma: one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old. All your animals are to be unblemished.

American Standard Version
but ye shall offer a burnt-offering unto Jehovah for a sweet savor: one young bullock, one ram, seven he-lambs a year old; they shall be unto you without blemish;

Contemporary English Version
and bring to the altar one young bull, one full-grown ram, and seven rams a year old that have nothing wrong with them. Then offer these as sacrifices to please me.

English Revised Version
but ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the LORD for a sweet savour; one young bullock, one ram, seven he-lambs of the first year; they shall be unto you without blemish:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
As a burnt offering, a soothing aroma, bring one young bull, one ram, and seven one-year-old lambs, all of them without defects.

Good News Translation
Offer a burnt offering to the LORD, an odor pleasing to him: one young bull, one ram, and seven one-year-old male lambs, all without any defects.

International Standard Version
You are to bring these burnt offerings to the LORD for a pleasing aroma: one young bull, one ram, and seven one year old lambs, all without any defects, for you,

Majority Standard Bible
Present as a pleasing aroma to the LORD a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished,

NET Bible
But you must offer a burnt offering as a pleasing aroma to the LORD, one young bull, one ram, and seven lambs one year old, all of them without blemish.

New Heart English Bible
but you shall offer a burnt offering to the LORD for a pleasant aroma: one young bull, one ram, seven male lambs a year old; they shall be to you without blemish;

Webster's Bible Translation
But ye shall offer a burnt-offering to the LORD for a sweet savor; one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year; they shall be to you without blemish:

World English Bible
but you shall offer a burnt offering to Yahweh for a pleasant aroma: one young bull, one ram, seven male lambs a year old, all without defect;
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and you have brought a burnt-offering near to YHWH, a refreshing fragrance: one bullock, a son of the herd, one ram, seven lambs, sons of a year; they are perfect ones for you;

Young's Literal Translation
and ye have brought near a burnt-offering to Jehovah, a sweet fragrance, one bullock, a son of the herd, one ram, seven lambs, sons of a year, perfect ones they are for you,

Smith's Literal Translation
And bring ye near a burnt-offering to Jehovah, an odor of sweetness: one bullock, son of a cow, one ram, seven lambs, sons of a year; blameless they shall be to you.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And you shall offer a holocaust to the Lord for a most sweet odour, one calf of the herd, one ram, and seven lambs of a year old, without blemish:

Catholic Public Domain Version
And you shall offer a holocaust to the Lord, as a most sweet odor: one calf from the herd, one ram, seven immaculate one-year-old lambs;

New American Bible
You will offer a burnt offering to the LORD, a pleasing aroma: one bull of the herd, one ram, and seven yearling lambs that you are sure are unblemished.

New Revised Standard Version
You shall offer a burnt offering to the LORD, a pleasing odor: one young bull, one ram, seven male lambs a year old. They shall be without blemish.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But you shall offer burnt offerings to the LORD for a sweet savour: one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year without blemish;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And bring a burning peace offering to LORD JEHOVAH for a fragrance of savor: one bull, son of a herd, and one ram, and seven lambs, males of a year that have no flaw in them:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
but ye shall present a burnt-offering unto the LORD for a sweet savour: one young bullock, one ram, seven he-lambs of the first year; they shall be unto you without blemish;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And ye shall bring near whole-burnt-offerings for a sweet-smelling savour to the Lord; burnt-sacrifices to the Lord, one calf of the herd, one ram, seven lambs of a year old; they shall be to you without blemish.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Day of Atonement
7On the tenth day of this seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly, and you shall humble yourselves; you must not do any work. 8Present as a pleasing aroma to the LORD a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 9together with their grain offerings of fine flour mixed with oil—three-tenths of an ephah with the bull, two-tenths of an ephah with the ram,…

Cross References
Leviticus 16:29-34
This is to be a permanent statute for you: On the tenth day of the seventh month, you shall humble yourselves and not do any work—whether the native or the foreigner who resides among you— / because on this day atonement will be made for you to cleanse you, and you will be clean from all your sins before the LORD. / It is a Sabbath of complete rest for you, that you may humble yourselves; it is a permanent statute. ...

Leviticus 23:27-32
“The tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. You shall hold a sacred assembly and humble yourselves, and present a food offering to the LORD. / On this day you are not to do any work, for it is the Day of Atonement, when atonement is made for you before the LORD your God. / If anyone does not humble himself on this day, he must be cut off from his people. ...

Hebrews 9:7
But only the high priest entered the second room, and then only once a year, and never without blood, which he offered for himself and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.

Isaiah 58:5
Is this the fast I have chosen: a day for a man to deny himself, to bow his head like a reed, and to spread out sackcloth and ashes? Will you call this a fast and a day acceptable to the LORD?

Joel 2:15-17
Blow the ram’s horn in Zion, consecrate a fast, proclaim a sacred assembly. / Gather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the aged, gather the children, even those nursing at the breast. Let the bridegroom leave his room, and the bride her chamber. / Let the priests who minister before the LORD weep between the portico and the altar, saying, “Spare Your people, O LORD, and do not make Your heritage a reproach, an object of scorn among the nations. Why should they say among the peoples, ‘Where is their God?’”

Hebrews 10:1-4
For the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves. It can never, by the same sacrifices offered year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship. / If it could, would not the offerings have ceased? For the worshipers would have been cleansed once for all, and would no longer have felt the guilt of their sins. / Instead, those sacrifices are an annual reminder of sins, ...

Leviticus 4:20
He shall offer this bull just as he did the bull for the sin offering; in this way the priest will make atonement on their behalf, and they will be forgiven.

2 Chronicles 7:9
On the eighth day they held a solemn assembly, for the dedication of the altar had lasted seven days, and the feast seven days more.

Ezra 3:4
They also celebrated the Feast of Tabernacles in accordance with what is written, and they offered burnt offerings daily based on the number prescribed for each day.

Nehemiah 8:18
Day after day, from the first day to the last, Ezra read from the Book of the Law of God. The Israelites kept the feast for seven days, and on the eighth day they held an assembly, according to the ordinance.

Psalm 51:16-17
For You do not delight in sacrifice, or I would bring it; You take no pleasure in burnt offerings. / The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

Isaiah 1:11-17
“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood of bulls and lambs and goats. / When you come to appear before Me, who has required this of you—this trampling of My courts? / Bring your worthless offerings no more; your incense is detestable to Me. New Moons, Sabbaths, and convocations—I cannot endure iniquity in a solemn assembly. ...

Daniel 9:3
So I turned my attention to the Lord God to seek Him by prayer and petition, with fasting, sackcloth, and ashes.

Matthew 9:13
But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

Mark 12:33
and to love Him with all your heart and with all your understanding and with all your strength, and to love your neighbor as yourself. This is more important than all burnt offerings and sacrifices.”


Treasury of Scripture

But you shall offer a burnt offering to the LORD for a sweet smell; one young bullock, one ram, and seven lambs of the first year; they shall be to you without blemish:

Numbers 15:3-12
And will make an offering by fire unto the LORD, a burnt offering, or a sacrifice in performing a vow, or in a freewill offering, or in your solemn feasts, to make a sweet savour unto the LORD, of the herd, or of the flock: …

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Aroma Blemish Bull Bullock Burned Burnt Burnt-Offering Defect Lambs Male Mark Offer Offering Pleasant Present Ram Savor Savour Seven Soothing Sweet Young
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Numbers 29
1. The offering at the feast of trumpets
7. At the day of afflicting their souls
12. And on the eight days of the feast of tabernacles














Present as a pleasing aroma to the LORD
The concept of a "pleasing aroma" signifies an offering that is acceptable and delightful to God. This phrase is used throughout the Old Testament to describe sacrifices that are made in accordance with God's commands. It reflects the idea that obedience and sincere worship are what please God. The aroma is not literal but symbolic of the heart's intention behind the offering. This concept is echoed in the New Testament, where believers are encouraged to live lives that are a "fragrant offering" to God (Ephesians 5:2).

a burnt offering
A burnt offering, or "olah" in Hebrew, is one of the oldest and most significant types of sacrifices in the Bible. It involves the complete consumption of the offering by fire, symbolizing total dedication and surrender to God. This type of offering is distinct because it is entirely given to God, with nothing retained by the offerer. The burnt offering foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who offered Himself completely for the atonement of sin (Hebrews 10:10).

of one young bull
The young bull is a significant offering, often associated with atonement and purification. Bulls were valuable animals, representing a substantial sacrifice for the offerer. In the context of Israel's sacrificial system, the bull was often used for the sin offering of the high priest or the community (Leviticus 4:3, 14). This points to the seriousness of sin and the need for a costly sacrifice, ultimately fulfilled in Christ, who bore the sins of the world.

one ram
The ram is another important sacrificial animal, often associated with consecration and covenant. In Genesis 22, a ram is provided by God as a substitute for Isaac, prefiguring Christ as the substitutionary sacrifice. The ram's inclusion in the burnt offering underscores themes of dedication and covenant faithfulness, as seen in the consecration of priests (Exodus 29:15-18).

and seven male lambs a year old
The number seven in the Bible often symbolizes completeness or perfection. Offering seven lambs signifies a complete and perfect offering to God. Lambs, being young and pure, are frequently used in sacrificial contexts, symbolizing innocence and purity. This imagery is fulfilled in Jesus, the "Lamb of God," who takes away the sin of the world (John 1:29). The specification of "a year old" indicates the lambs are in their prime, representing the best of what the offerer can give.

all unblemished
The requirement for the animals to be unblemished highlights the need for purity and perfection in offerings to God. This standard reflects God's holiness and the necessity for offerings to be without defect. In the New Testament, this is paralleled in Christ, who is described as a "lamb without blemish or defect" (1 Peter 1:19), underscoring His sinlessness and suitability as the perfect sacrifice for humanity's sins.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Israelites
The people of God who are receiving instructions on how to worship and offer sacrifices to the LORD.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The God of Israel, who is giving these commands through Moses.

3. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who is conveying God's instructions to the people.

4. The Tabernacle
The place where the Israelites were to bring their offerings and sacrifices.

5. The Day of Atonement
The specific context of this verse, which is part of the instructions for the offerings on this holy day.
Teaching Points
The Significance of Sacrifice
The burnt offering was a symbol of complete dedication to God. It teaches us about the importance of giving our best to God, as the animals had to be unblemished.

A Pleasing Aroma to the LORD
The phrase "a pleasing aroma" signifies God's acceptance of the offering. In our lives, our actions and worship should be pleasing to God, reflecting a heart fully devoted to Him.

The Role of Atonement
The Day of Atonement was a time for the Israelites to seek forgiveness and reconciliation with God. This points us to the ultimate atonement made by Jesus, reminding us of the need for repentance and faith in His sacrifice.

Holiness and Purity
The requirement for unblemished animals underscores the call to holiness and purity in our walk with God. We are to strive for moral and spiritual integrity.

The Continuity of Worship
The detailed instructions for worship in the Old Testament remind us of the importance of intentional and reverent worship in our own lives, recognizing God's holiness and majesty.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Present
וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨ם (wə·hiq·raḇ·tem)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 7126: To come near, approach

as a pleasing
נִיחֹ֔חַ (nî·ḥō·aḥ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5207: A quieting, soothing, tranquilizing

aroma
רֵ֣יחַ (rê·aḥ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7381: To smell, perceive odor

to the LORD
לַֽיהוָה֙ (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

a burnt offering
עֹלָ֤ה (‘ō·lāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5930: Whole burnt offering

of one
אֶחָ֖ד (’e·ḥāḏ)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first

young
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

bull,
פַּ֧ר (par)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6499: Young bull, steer

one
אֶחָ֑ד (’e·ḥāḏ)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first

ram,
אַ֣יִל (’a·yil)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 352: Strength, strong, a chief, a ram, a pilaster, an oak, strong tree

and seven
שִׁבְעָ֔ה (šiḇ·‘āh)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's 7651: Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number

male lambs
כְּבָשִׂ֤ים (kə·ḇā·śîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3532: A lamb

a year old,
בְּנֵֽי־ (bə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

all
יִהְי֥וּ (yih·yū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

unblemished,
תְּמִימִ֖ם (tə·mî·mim)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 8549: Entire, integrity, truth


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OT Law: Numbers 29:8 But you shall offer a burnt offering (Nu Num.)
Numbers 29:7
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