Numbers 31:29
New International Version
Take this tribute from their half share and give it to Eleazar the priest as the LORD’s part.

New Living Translation
Give this share of the army’s half to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.

English Standard Version
Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.

Berean Literal Bible
From their half you⁺ shall take and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to YHWH.

King James Bible
Take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, for an heave offering of the LORD.

New King James Version
take it from their half, and give it to Eleazar the priest as a heave offering to the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest, as an offering to the LORD.

NASB 1995
take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest, as an offering to the LORD.

NASB 1977
take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest, as an offering to the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest, as a contribution to Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
Take this tribute from the warriors’ half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.

Berean Annotated Bible
Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar (God has helped) the priest as an offering to the LORD {YHWH}.

Christian Standard Bible
Take the tribute from their half and give it to the priest Eleazar as a contribution to the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Take the tribute from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to the LORD.

American Standard Version
take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, for Jehovah's heave-offering.

English Revised Version
take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, for the LORD'S heave offering.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Collect all these things from the soldiers' half of the loot, and give them to the priest Eleazar as a contribution to the LORD.

Good News Translation
Give them to Eleazar the priest as a special contribution to the LORD.

International Standard Version
You are to take half their share and give it to Eleazar the priest as a raised offering to the LORD.

NET Bible
You are to take it from their half-share and give it to Eleazar the priest for a raised offering to the LORD.

New Heart English Bible
Take it of their half, and give it to Eleazar the priest, for the LORD's wave offering.

Webster's Bible Translation
Take it of their half, and give it to Eleazar the priest, for a heave-offering of the LORD.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.

World English Bible
Take it from their half, and give it to Eleazar the priest, for Yahweh’s wave offering.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
you take from their half and have given [it] to Eleazar the priest [as] a raised-offering of YHWH.

Berean Literal Bible
From their half you⁺ shall take and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
from their half ye do take, and thou hast given to Eleazar the priest -- the heave-offering of Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
Ye shall take from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest, an offering of Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And thou shalt give it to Eleazar the priest, because they are the firstfruits of the Lord.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And you shall give it to Eleazar the priest, because these are the first-fruits of the Lord.

New American Bible
From their half you will take it and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to the LORD.

New Revised Standard Version
Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And from their half take and give to Eliazer the Priest a gift of LORD JEHOVAH.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, as a portion set apart for the LORD.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And thou shalt give them to Eleazar the priest as the first-fruits of the Lord.

Additional Translations ...



Context
Division of the Spoils
28Set aside a tribute for the LORD from what belongs to the soldiers who went into battle: one out of every five hundred, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, or sheep. 29Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as an offering to the LORD. 30From the Israelites’ half, take one out of every fifty, whether persons, cattle, donkeys, sheep, or other animals, and give them to the Levites who keep charge of the tabernacle of the LORD.”…

Cross References
Take it from their half

1 Samuel 30:24-25
Who will listen to your proposal? The share of the one who went to battle will match the share of the one who stayed with the supplies. They will share alike.” / And so it has been from that day forward. David established this statute and ordinance for Israel to this very day.

Joshua 22:8
saying, “Return to your homes with your great wealth, with immense herds of livestock, with silver, gold, bronze, iron, and very many clothes. Divide with your brothers the spoil of your enemies.”

Deuteronomy 20:14
But the women, children, livestock, and whatever else is in the city—all its spoil—you may take as plunder, and you shall use the spoil of your enemies that the LORD your God gives you.
and give it to Eleazar the priest

Numbers 18:8
Then the LORD said to Aaron, “Behold, I have put you in charge of My offerings. As for all the sacred offerings of the Israelites, I have given them to you and your sons as a portion and a permanent statute.

Numbers 18:19
All the holy offerings that the Israelites present to the LORD I give to you and to your sons and daughters as a permanent statute. It is a permanent covenant of salt before the LORD for you and your offspring.”

Deuteronomy 18:3
This shall be the priests’ share from the people who offer a sacrifice, whether a bull or a sheep: the priests are to be given the shoulder, the jowls, and the stomach.
as an offering to the LORD.

Numbers 18:26-28
“Speak to the Levites and tell them: ‘When you receive from the Israelites the tithe that I have given you as your inheritance, you must present part of it as an offering to the LORD—a tithe of the tithe. / Your offering will be reckoned to you as grain from the threshing floor or juice from the winepress. / So you are to present an offering to the LORD from all the tithes you receive from the Israelites, and from these you are to give the LORD’s offering to Aaron the priest.

Leviticus 27:30
Thus any tithe from the land, whether from the seed of the land or the fruit of the trees, belongs to the LORD; it is holy to the LORD.

2 Samuel 8:11
and King David dedicated these to the LORD, along with the silver and gold he had dedicated from all the nations he had subdued—
Joshua 6:19
For all the silver and gold and all the articles of bronze and iron are holy to the LORD; they must go into His treasury.”

1 Samuel 15:3
Now go and attack the Amalekites and devote to destruction all that belongs to them. Do not spare them, but put to death men and women, children and infants, oxen and sheep, camels and donkeys.’”

1 Chronicles 26:27-28
They had dedicated some of the plunder from their battles to the repair of the house of the LORD. / Everything that had been dedicated by Samuel the seer, Saul son of Kish, Abner son of Ner, and Joab son of Zeruiah, along with everything else that was dedicated, was under the care of Shelomith and his brothers.

2 Chronicles 31:6
And the Israelites and Judahites who lived in the cities of Judah also brought a tithe of their herds and flocks and a tithe of the holy things consecrated to the LORD their God, and they laid them in large heaps.

Nehemiah 10:37-38
Moreover, we will bring to the priests at the storerooms of the house of our God the firstfruits of our dough, of our grain offerings, of the fruit of all our trees, and of our new wine and oil. A tenth of our produce belongs to the Levites, so that they shall receive tithes in all the towns where we labor. / A priest of Aaron’s line is to accompany the Levites when they collect the tenth, and the Levites are to bring a tenth of these tithes to the storerooms of the treasury in the house of our God.

Ezekiel 44:30
The best of all the firstfruits and of every contribution from all your offerings will belong to the priests. You are to give your first batch of dough to the priest, so that a blessing may rest upon your homes.

Malachi 3:8-10
Will a man rob God? Yet you are robbing Me! But you ask, ‘How do we rob You?’ In tithes and offerings. / You are cursed with a curse, yet you—the whole nation—are still robbing Me. / Bring the full tithe into the storehouse, so that there may be food in My house. Test Me in this,” says the LORD of Hosts. “See if I will not open the windows of heaven and pour out for you blessing without measure.


Treasury of Scripture

Take it of their half, and give it to Eleazar the priest, for an heave offering of the LORD.

an heave

Numbers 18:26
Thus speak unto the Levites, and say unto them, When ye take of the children of Israel the tithes which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall offer up an heave offering of it for the LORD, even a tenth part of the tithe.

Exodus 29:27
And thou shalt sanctify the breast of the wave offering, and the shoulder of the heave offering, which is waved, and which is heaved up, of the ram of the consecration, even of that which is for Aaron, and of that which is for his sons:

Deuteronomy 12:12,19
And ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God, ye, and your sons, and your daughters, and your menservants, and your maidservants, and the Levite that is within your gates; forasmuch as he hath no part nor inheritance with you…

Jump to Previous
Apart Eleazar Elea'zar Half Heave Heave-Offering Jehovah's Lord's Offering Part Portion Priest Share Tribute Wave
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Apart Eleazar Elea'zar Half Heave Heave-Offering Jehovah's Lord's Offering Part Portion Priest Share Tribute Wave
Numbers 31
1. The Midianites are spoiled, and Balaam slain
13. Moses is angry with the officers, for saving the women alive
19. How the soldiers, with their captives and spoil, are to be purified
25. The proportion in which the prey is to be divided
48. The voluntary offering unto the treasure of the Lord












Take it from their half

From the portion assigned to the men who had fought against Midian, one item out of every five hundred was set apart from the captives, livestock, and goods. The warriors received a share of the spoil, yet their victory and its gains remained subject to the LORD’s claim.

1Sa 30:24-25 Who will listen to your proposal? The share of the one…
Jos 22:8 “Return to your homes with your great wealth”…
Deu 20:14 But the women, children, livestock, and whatever else…

and give it to Eleazar the priest

Eleazar, Aaron’s son and Israel’s high priest, received this portion on behalf of the sanctuary. His involvement ensured that the offering was presented according to God’s command and supported the priestly service.

Num 18:8 Then the LORD said to Aaron, “Behold, I have put you…
Num 18:19 All the holy offerings that the Israelites present…
Deu 18:3 This shall be the priests’ share from the people…

as an offering to the LORD.

The selected portion was dedicated to the LORD as a sacred contribution. Israel’s victory over Midian was not credited merely to military strength, but recognized as the LORD’s judgment and provision.

Num 18:26-28 Speak to the Levites and tell them: ‘When you receive…
Lev 27:30 Thus any tithe from the land, whether from the seed…
2Sa 8:11 King David dedicated these to the LORD,…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Eleazar the Priest
Eleazar was the son of Aaron and served as the high priest after Aaron's death. He played a crucial role in the religious leadership of Israel, particularly in the distribution of the spoils of war as described in Numbers 31.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who commanded the Israelites to take vengeance on the Midianites and instructed them on how to handle the spoils of war.

3. The Israelites
The people of God who were commanded to go to war against the Midianites. They were to follow God's instructions regarding the distribution of the spoils.

4. The Midianites
A nomadic people who were adversaries of Israel. The conflict with the Midianites was partly due to their role in leading Israel into idolatry and immorality.

5. The Spoils of War
The goods and livestock taken from the Midianites after their defeat. These were to be divided according to God's instructions, with a portion given as an offering to the LORD.
Teaching Points
Obedience to God's Commands
The Israelites were required to follow God's specific instructions regarding the spoils of war. This teaches us the importance of obedience in our own lives, especially in matters that may seem mundane or material.

The Role of the Priesthood
Eleazar's role in receiving the offering underscores the importance of spiritual leadership and the need for mediators between God and His people. In the New Testament, Jesus is our High Priest, mediating on our behalf.

The Principle of Giving
The act of giving a portion of the spoils to the LORD highlights the principle of dedicating a part of our resources to God. This can be applied in our lives through tithing and offerings.

God's Sovereignty in Warfare
The victory over the Midianites and the subsequent distribution of spoils remind us of God's sovereignty and His involvement in the affairs of nations and individuals.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Numbers 31:29?

2. How does Numbers 31:29 illustrate God's command for offerings from war spoils?

3. What does "give it to Eleazar the priest" signify about priestly roles?

4. How can we apply the principle of giving God our first fruits today?

5. Connect Numbers 31:29 with other instances of offerings in the Old Testament.

6. What does this verse teach about obedience and dedication to God's instructions?

7. Why does Numbers 31:29 command giving spoils of war to the LORD?

8. How does Numbers 31:29 align with the concept of a loving God?

9. What historical context explains the actions in Numbers 31:29?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 31?


Verse 29. - An heave offering unto the Lord. Septuagint, τὰς ἀπαρὰς Κυρίου. The Hebrew word רוּם (to lift) from which terumah is derived, had practically lost its literal significance, just as the English word has in the phrase "to lift cattle;" hence terumah often means simply that which is set aside as an offering. No doubt the offering levied on the portion of the warriors was in the nature of tithe for the benefit of Eleazar and the priests.

Numbers 31:29 teaches that God claims first rights over every gain. The warriors are told to set apart a portion of their own share, deliver it through the ordained priest, and treat it as worship. The verse weaves obedience, equity, mediation, and devotion into one simple instruction, reminding us that all victories and resources ultimately belong to the LORD and are best used when placed back in His hands.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Take it
תִּקָּ֑חוּ (tiq·qā·ḥū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 3947: To take

from their half
מִמַּֽחֲצִיתָ֖ם (mim·ma·ḥă·ṣî·ṯām)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 4276: A halving, the middle

and give
וְנָתַתָּ֛ה (wə·nā·ṯat·tāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

it to Eleazar
לְאֶלְעָזָ֥ר (lə·’el·‘ā·zār)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 499: Eleazar -- 'God has helped', six Israelites

the priest
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן (hak·kō·hên)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3548: Priest

as an offering
תְּרוּמַ֥ת (tə·rū·maṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 8641: Contribution, offering (for sacred uses)

to the LORD.
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


Additonal Resources
Numbers 31:29 Blue Letter Bible
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OT Law: Numbers 31:29 Take it of their half and give (Nu Num.)

Numbers 31:28
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