Psalm 137:4
New International Version
How can we sing the songs of the LORD while in a foreign land?

New Living Translation
But how can we sing the songs of the LORD while in a pagan land?

English Standard Version
How shall we sing the LORD’s song in a foreign land?

Berean Standard Bible
How can we sing a song of the LORD in a foreign land?

King James Bible
How shall we sing the LORD'S song in a strange land?

New King James Version
How shall we sing the LORD’s song In a foreign land?

New American Standard Bible
How can we sing the LORD’S song In a foreign land?

NASB 1995
How can we sing the LORD’S song In a foreign land?

NASB 1977
How can we sing the LORD’s song In a foreign land?

Legacy Standard Bible
How can we sing a song of Yahweh In a foreign land?

Amplified Bible
How can we sing the LORD’S song In a strange and foreign land?

Christian Standard Bible
How can we sing the LORD’s song on foreign soil?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
How can we sing the LORD’s song on foreign soil?

American Standard Version
How shall we sing Jehovah's song In a foreign land?

Contemporary English Version
Here in a foreign land, how can we sing about the LORD?

English Revised Version
How shall we sing the LORD'S song in a strange land?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
How could we sing the LORD's song in a foreign land?

Good News Translation
How can we sing a song to the LORD in a foreign land?

International Standard Version
How are we to sing the song of the LORD on foreign soil?

Majority Standard Bible
How can we sing a song of the LORD in a foreign land?

NET Bible
How can we sing a song to the LORD in a foreign land?

New Heart English Bible
How can we sing the LORD's song in a foreign land?

Webster's Bible Translation
How shall we sing the LORD'S song in a foreign land?

World English Bible
How can we sing Yahweh’s song in a foreign land?
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
How do we sing the song of YHWH, "" On the land of a stranger?

Young's Literal Translation
How do we sing the song of Jehovah, On the land of a stranger?

Smith's Literal Translation
How shall we sing the song of Jehovah upon the land of a stranger?
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
How shall we sing the song of the Lord in a strange land?

Catholic Public Domain Version
How can we sing a song of the Lord in a foreign land?

New American Bible
But how could we sing a song of the LORD in a foreign land?

New Revised Standard Version
How could we sing the LORD’s song in a foreign land?
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
How shall we sing the LORD'S song in a strange land?

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
How will we sing to you the praises of LORD JEHOVAH in a foreign land?
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
How shall we sing the LORD'S song In a foreign land?

Brenton Septuagint Translation
How should we sing the Lord's song in a strange land?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
By the Rivers of Babylon
3for there our captors requested a song; our tormentors demanded songs of joy: “Sing us a song of Zion.” 4How can we sing a song of the LORD in a foreign land? 5If I forget you, O Jerusalem, may my right hand cease to function.…

Cross References
Jeremiah 29:7
Seek the prosperity of the city to which I have sent you as exiles. Pray to the LORD on its behalf, for if it prospers, you too will prosper.”

Lamentations 1:7
In the days of her affliction and wandering Jerusalem remembers all the treasures that were hers in days of old. When her people fell into enemy hands she received no help. Her enemies looked upon her, laughing at her downfall.

Ezekiel 3:15
I came to the exiles at Tel-abib who dwelt by the River Kebar. And for seven days I sat where they sat and remained there among them, overwhelmed.

Isaiah 24:11
In the streets they cry out for wine. All joy turns to gloom; rejoicing is exiled from the land.

2 Kings 25:11
Then Nebuzaradan captain of the guard carried into exile the people who remained in the city, along with the deserters who had defected to the king of Babylon and the rest of the population.

Nehemiah 1:3
And they told me, “The remnant who survived the exile are there in the province, in great trouble and disgrace. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.”

Daniel 1:1-2
In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged it. / And the Lord delivered into his hand Jehoiakim king of Judah, along with some of the articles from the house of God. He carried these off to the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, where he put them in the treasury of his god.

2 Chronicles 36:19-21
Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value. / Those who escaped the sword were carried by Nebuchadnezzar into exile in Babylon, and they became servants to him and his sons until the kingdom of Persia came to power. / So the land enjoyed its Sabbath rest all the days of the desolation, until seventy years were completed, in fulfillment of the word of the LORD spoken through Jeremiah.

Jeremiah 51:50
You who have escaped the sword, depart and do not linger! Remember the LORD from far away, and let Jerusalem come to mind.”

Isaiah 52:5
And now what have I here? declares the LORD. For My people have been taken without cause; those who rule them taunt, declares the LORD, and My name is blasphemed continually all day long.

Revelation 18:20
Rejoice over her, O heaven, and you saints and apostles and prophets, because God has pronounced for you His judgment against her.

Matthew 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

John 4:21-24
“Believe Me, woman,” Jesus replied, “a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. / You worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. / But a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth, for the Father is seeking such as these to worship Him. ...

Acts 16:25
About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them.

1 Peter 2:11-12
Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul. / Conduct yourselves with such honor among the Gentiles that, though they slander you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day He visits us.


Treasury of Scripture

How shall we sing the LORD's song in a strange land?

how shall

Ecclesiastes 3:4
A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;

Isaiah 22:12
And in that day did the Lord GOD of hosts call to weeping, and to mourning, and to baldness, and to girding with sackcloth:

Lamentations 5:14,15
The elders have ceased from the gate, the young men from their musick…

strange land.

Isaiah 49:21
Then shalt thou say in thine heart, Who hath begotten me these, seeing I have lost my children, and am desolate, a captive, and removing to and fro? and who hath brought up these? Behold, I was left alone; these, where had they been?

Jump to Previous
Foreign Jehovah's LORD's Sing Soil Song Songs Strange Stranger
Jump to Next
Foreign Jehovah's LORD's Sing Soil Song Songs Strange Stranger
Psalm 137
1. The constancy of the Jews in captivity
7. The prophet curses Edom and Babel














How can we sing
This phrase reflects the deep emotional struggle of the Israelites during their Babylonian exile. Singing was an integral part of worship and community life in Israel, often used to express joy, lament, and devotion to God. The question posed here highlights the difficulty of maintaining worship practices in a context of oppression and displacement. In the broader biblical narrative, singing is frequently associated with deliverance and celebration, as seen in the songs of Moses (Exodus 15) and Miriam, and later in the Psalms of David.

a song of the LORD
The "song of the LORD" refers to the sacred hymns and psalms that were part of Israel's worship. These songs were not merely artistic expressions but were considered acts of worship and declarations of God's covenant faithfulness. The use of "LORD" (YHWH) underscores the covenant relationship between God and Israel. In the New Testament, the concept of singing to the Lord is expanded to include the church, as seen in Ephesians 5:19 and Colossians 3:16, where believers are encouraged to sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs.

in a foreign land?
The "foreign land" is Babylon, where the Israelites were taken captive after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC. This exile was a significant event in Israel's history, marking a period of profound loss and identity crisis. The geographical distance from Jerusalem, the center of their worship, compounded their sense of alienation. Theologically, the exile was seen as a consequence of Israel's disobedience, yet it also became a time of reflection and hope for future restoration, as prophesied by Jeremiah and Ezekiel. The longing for their homeland and the temple is echoed in other exilic psalms and prophetic writings, emphasizing the hope for return and renewal.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Israelites
The people of God who are in exile, experiencing deep sorrow and longing for their homeland, Jerusalem.

2. Babylon
The foreign land where the Israelites are held captive, representing a place of spiritual and physical exile.

3. Jerusalem
The holy city, symbolizing the presence of God and the center of worship for the Israelites.

4. Babylonian Captivity
The historical event where the Israelites were taken captive by the Babylonians, leading to a period of reflection and lamentation.

5. Levites
The priests and musicians responsible for leading worship, who are now challenged to sing the Lord's songs in a foreign land.
Teaching Points
The Challenge of Worship in Exile
Worship is not confined to a location but is a matter of the heart. Even in difficult circumstances, believers are called to maintain their devotion to God.

The Importance of Spiritual Identity
The Israelites' struggle to sing in a foreign land highlights the importance of maintaining one's spiritual identity amidst worldly influences.

Longing for God's Presence
The lament in this verse reflects a deep longing for God's presence, reminding believers of the ultimate hope and restoration found in Christ.

Faithfulness in Adversity
Like Daniel and his friends, believers are called to remain faithful and uphold their values, even when surrounded by a culture that opposes them.

Hope in God's Promises
Despite the sorrow of exile, the Israelites held onto the hope of God's promises, encouraging believers to trust in God's faithfulness and future restoration.(4) Strange land.--The feeling expressed in this question is too natural to need any such explanation as that it was contrary to the Law to sing a sacred song in a strange land. Nehemiah's answer (Nehemiah 2:2-3) offers a direct illustration.

Of Jerusalem's choir in Babylon it might truly be said:

"Like strangers' voices here they sound,

In lands where not a memory strays.

Nor landmark breathes of other days,

But all is new unhallowed ground."

TENNYSON: In Mcmoriam.

Verse 4. - How shall we sing the Lord's song in a strange land? The "songs of Zion" are Jehovah's songs, used in his worship, suited only for religious occasions. It would be desecration to sing them "in a strange land," among strange people, not to call forth devotional sentiment, but to gratify curiosity.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
How
אֵ֗יךְ (’êḵ)
Interjection
Strong's 349: How?, how!, where

can we sing
נָשִׁ֥יר (nā·šîr)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strong's 7891: To sing

a song
שִׁיר־ (šîr-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7892: A song, singing

of the LORD
יְהוָ֑ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

in
עַ֝֗ל (‘al)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

a foreign
נֵכָֽר׃ (nê·ḵār)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5236: That which is foreign, foreignness

land?
אַדְמַ֥ת (’aḏ·maṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 127: Ground, land


Links
Psalm 137:4 NIV
Psalm 137:4 NLT
Psalm 137:4 ESV
Psalm 137:4 NASB
Psalm 137:4 KJV

Psalm 137:4 BibleApps.com
Psalm 137:4 Biblia Paralela
Psalm 137:4 Chinese Bible
Psalm 137:4 French Bible
Psalm 137:4 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Psalm 137:4 How can we sing Yahweh's song (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 137:3
Top of Page
Top of Page