Strong's Lexicon shiyr: Song Original Word: שִׁיר Word Origin: Derived from the root verb שָׁרַר (sharar), meaning "to sing." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G5603 (ᾠδή, ōdē): A song, ode, or hymn. - G5215 (ὕμνος, hymnos): A hymn or song of praise. Usage: The Hebrew word "shiyr" primarily denotes a "song" or "singing." It is used in the context of music, worship, and celebration. In the Old Testament, "shiyr" often refers to songs of praise to God, expressions of joy, or even lamentations. It encompasses a wide range of musical expressions, from personal songs to communal worship. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, music and singing were integral parts of religious and social life. Songs were used in various contexts, including worship in the Temple, celebrations, and storytelling. The Levites, a tribe set apart for religious duties, were often responsible for leading music in worship. The Psalms, a central book in the Hebrew Bible, is a collection of songs and poems that reflect the spiritual and emotional life of the Israelites. Brown-Driver-Briggs שִׁיר77 noun masculine song (Late Hebrew id.; so Ecclus 40:21 +); — ׳שׁ absolute Judges 5:12 +, construct 2 Chronicles 29:27 +; suffix שִׁירִי Psalm 28:7, etc.; plural שִׁירִים 1 Chronicles 13:8; Songs 1:1; שִׁרִים Genesis 31:27; Proverbs 25:20; suffix שִׁרֶ֫יךָ Amos 5:23, etc.; — 1 lyric song, + מָשָׁל 1 Kings 5:12, opposed to קִינָה Amos 8:10; joyous Genesis 31:27 (J) Isaiah 30:29; עגבים ׳שׁ Ezekiel 33:32; triumphal Judges 5:12; love song Songs 1:1 (twice in verse) (title שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים), Psalm 45:1 (שִׁיר יְדִידֹת); noisy Amos 5:23; Ezekiel 26:13, in drunken revels Isaiah 24:9, compare Isaiah 23:16; כסילים ׳שׁ Ecclesiastes 7:5; not for sorrow Proverbs 25:20; Psalm 137:3 (twice in verse); בְּנוֺת הַשִּׁיר Ecclesiastes 12:4 songstresses (probably birds). 2 religious song, in worship, "" תפלה Psalm 42:9; usually praise, הלל בשׁיר Psalm 69:31; מִשִּׁירִי אֲהוֺדֶנּוּ Psalm 28:7; שִׁרִ תְּהִלָּה וְהוֺדוֺת Nehemiah 12:46; ׳שׁיר י Psalm 137:4; 2Chronicles 29:27; שׁיר חדשׁ Isaiah 42:10 (fresh outburst), + 6 t., see חָדָשׁ; in Psalm-titles, שׁיר Isaiah 46:1, compare Isaiah 26:1; שׁיר המעלות pilgrim songs Psalm 120:1 14t. (see II. מַעִַלָה p.752); with מִמְוֺר Psalm 48:1 12t. (see ׳מִז p. 274); מַשְׁכִּיל שִׁיר Psalm 45:1 (׳שׁ originally alone in all except Psalm 30:1; Psalm 92:1; Psalm 108:1, see BrJBL xviii (1899), 138). 3 specifically song of Levitical choirs, with musical accompare, 1 Chronicles 6:16; 1 Chronicles 6:17; 1 Chronicles 13:8 (so read also "" 2 Samuel 6:5 for בְּרוֺשִׁים, ᵐ5 Th and modern, compare ׳ב), 1 Chronicles 25:6; 1 Chronicles 25:7; 2Chronicles 23:18; 29:28; Nehemiah 12:27; כלי (ה)שׁיר instrument to accompany song 1 Chronicles 15:16 6t. (see כְּלִי 2b); compare Amos 6:5. שִׁירָה noun feminine song (plural ירות[שׁ] Ecclus 39:15); — absolute ׳שׁ Exodus 15:1 9t.; construct שִׁירַת Isaiah 5:1; Isaiah 23:15; plural construct שִׁירוֺת Amos 8:3 (read שָׁרוֺת ᵐ5 HoffmZAW iii (1883) We and others); — song, ode, Exodus 15:1 (E), 2 Samuel 22:1 = Psalm 18:1; Deuteronomy 31:19 (twice in verse); Deuteronomy 31:21,22,30; Deuteronomy 32:44; Numbers 21:17 (E) Isaiah 5:1; Isaiah 23:15. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance musicalick, singer song Or feminine shiyrah {shee-raw'}; from shiyr; a song; abstractly, singing -- musical(-ick), X sing(-er, -ing), song. see HEBREW shiyr Forms and Transliterations אָשִׁ֣ירָה אשירה בְּשִׁ֑יר בַּ֝שִּׁרִ֗ים בַּשִּׁ֔יר בַּשִּׁ֖יר בַּשִּׁ֜יר בשיר בשרים הַשִּֽׁיר׃ הַשִּׁ֔יר הַשִּׁ֗יר הַשִּׁיר֙ הַשִּׁירִ֖ים הַשִּׁירָ֖ה הַשִּׁירָ֣ה הַשִּׁירָ֤ה הַשִּׁירָ֥ה הַשִּׁירָ֨ה הַשִּׁירָֽה־ הַשִּׁיר־ השיר השיר־ השיר׃ השירה השירה־ השירים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר וְשִׁיר־ וּֽמִשִּׁירִ֥י וּבְשִׁ֑יר וּבְשִׁ֔יר וּבְשִׁירִ֤ים וּבְשִׁרִ֖ים ובשיר ובשירים ובשרים והשיר ומשירי ושיר־ יר כְּשִׁ֣יר כְּשִׁירַ֖ת כשיר כשירת מִשִּׁ֥יר משיר שִֽׁירֵיכֶם֙ שִֽׁיר׃ שִׁ֑יר שִׁ֔יר שִׁ֖יר שִׁ֗יר שִׁ֛יר שִׁ֣יר שִׁ֤יר שִׁ֥יר שִׁ֭יר שִׁיר֖וֹ שִׁיר֤וֹת שִׁירַ֥ת שִׁירָ֑יִךְ שִׁיר־ שִׁרֶ֑יךָ שִׁירֹ֣ו שיר שיר־ שיר׃ שירו שירות שיריך שיריכם שירת שריך ’ā·šî·rāh ’āšîrāh aShirah baš·ši·rîm baš·šîr bashShir bashshiRim baššîr bašširîm bə·šîr beShir bəšîr haš·šî·rāh haš·šî·rāh- haš·šî·rîm haš·šîr haš·šîr- hashShir hashshiRah hashshiRim haššîr haššîr- haššîrāh haššîrāh- haššîrîm kə·šî·raṯ kə·šîr keShir keshiRat kəšîr kəšîraṯ miš·šîr mishShir miššîr r Shir shiRat shiRayich shiReicha shireiChem shiRo shiRot šî·rā·yiḵ šî·raṯ ši·re·ḵā šî·rê·ḵem šî·rō·wṯ šî·rōw šîr šîr- šîraṯ šîrāyiḵ šireḵā šîrêḵem šîrōw šîrōwṯ ū·ḇə·ši·rîm ū·ḇə·šî·rîm ū·ḇə·šîr ū·miš·šî·rî ūḇəšîr ūḇəširîm ūḇəšîrîm umishshiRi ūmiššîrî uveShir uveshiRim vehashShir veshir wə·haš·šîr wə·šîr- wəhaššîr wəšîr-Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Genesis 31:27 HEB: וָֽאֲשַׁלֵּחֲךָ֛ בְּשִׂמְחָ֥ה וּבְשִׁרִ֖ים בְּתֹ֥ף וּבְכִנּֽוֹר׃ NAS: with joy and with songs, with timbrel KJV: with mirth, and with songs, with tabret, INT: have sent joy songs timbrel lyre Exodus 15:1 Numbers 21:17 Deuteronomy 31:19 Deuteronomy 31:19 Deuteronomy 31:21 Deuteronomy 31:22 Deuteronomy 31:30 Deuteronomy 32:44 Judges 5:12 2 Samuel 22:1 1 Kings 4:32 1 Chronicles 6:31 1 Chronicles 6:32 1 Chronicles 13:8 1 Chronicles 15:16 1 Chronicles 16:42 1 Chronicles 25:6 1 Chronicles 25:7 2 Chronicles 5:13 2 Chronicles 7:6 2 Chronicles 23:13 2 Chronicles 23:18 2 Chronicles 29:27 2 Chronicles 29:28 90 Occurrences |