How to respect authorities' wrath?
What actions demonstrate respect for authorities as "an avenger who carries out wrath"?

The Government’s God-Given Role

Romans 13:4 reveals civil authority as “God’s servant, an agent of retribution to the wrongdoer.”

1 Peter 2:13-14 confirms the same: authorities are “sent by Him to punish evildoers and to praise those who do right.”

• God delegates the sword—lawful force—to restrain evil (Genesis 9:6) and maintain order so “we may lead tranquil and quiet lives” (1 Timothy 2:1-2).

• Because this mandate comes from God, honoring government is ultimately an act of honoring Him.


What Respect Looks Like for Everyday Believers

• Willingly obey just laws—traffic codes, tax regulations, zoning rules (Titus 3:1).

• Pay taxes without evasion (Matthew 22:21; Romans 13:6-7).

• Cooperate with police and court orders; serve on a jury when called (Acts 25:11 shows Paul’s respect for due process).

• Report crime, testify truthfully, and refuse to harbor fugitives—helping authority “carry the sword” effectively.

• Speak of leaders with courtesy, avoiding slander (Ecclesiastes 10:20; Exodus 22:28).

• Pray regularly for officials (1 Timothy 2:1-2).

• Engage civically—vote, write representatives, advocate for righteous laws—without resorting to violence or rebellion (Proverbs 24:21).

• Model compliance before children, teaching them respect for police, judges, soldiers, and elected leaders.

• Leave personal vengeance to God (Romans 12:19), trusting His appointed servants to address wrongdoing.


What Respect Looks Like for Those in Authority

• Apply the law impartially, punishing evil and protecting the innocent (Deuteronomy 16:19-20).

• Use force only when necessary and proportionate, remembering you “do not carry the sword in vain” but also not in excess.

• Guard against corruption or intimidation; fear God more than men (2 Samuel 23:3).

• Conscientiously uphold due process so justice remains “a terror to bad conduct, not to good” (Romans 13:3).

• Serve with humility, knowing ultimate accountability rests with God (Psalm 82:1-4).


Guardrails: Obeying God Above All

• When a human command blatantly contradicts God’s command, “We must obey God rather than men” (Acts 5:29).

• Refusal to comply should be respectful, non-violent, and prepared to accept legal consequences (Daniel 3; Acts 4-5).

• Such moments are rare; the default posture remains submission and cooperation.


Heart Attitudes That Sustain Respect

• Gratitude: view order and safety as gifts from God through fallible people.

• Humility: remember you, too, need restraint and guidance.

• Trust: God remains sovereign even when leaders falter (Daniel 2:21).

• Love: seek the good of neighbors by supporting structures that curb evil and promote peace.

Living this way displays a tangible honor for the authority God established as “an avenger who carries out wrath,” while keeping one’s ultimate allegiance fixed on the Lord who ordained it.

How does Romans 13:4 connect with 1 Peter 2:13-14 on submission?
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