Meaning of "maintain love and justice"?
What does it mean to "maintain love and justice" in Hosea 12:6?

Setting the Scene

“But you must return to your God; maintain love and justice, and always put your hope in your God.” — Hosea 12:6

Hosea speaks to a nation skilled at business yet bankrupt in character (Hosea 12:7). God’s call is clear: come back to Him and embody His own heart—love and justice—while resting in confident hope.


Defining “Love” (ḥesed)

• Loyal, covenant-keeping affection

• Compassion that acts, not mere sentiment

• Steadfast mercy shown even when the other party fails

Key texts

• “For I desire mercy, not sacrifice” (Hosea 6:6).

• “The LORD loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of His loving devotion” (Psalm 33:5).


Defining “Justice” (mišpāṭ)

• God’s standard of rightness applied in human relationships

• Impartiality, honesty, protection of the vulnerable

• Concrete fairness in courts, commerce, family, and community

Key texts

• “Learn to do good; seek justice. Correct the oppressor” (Isaiah 1:17).

• “Administer true justice, show loving devotion and compassion to one another” (Zechariah 7:9).


Putting Them Together: A Life Shaped by Covenant

Maintain = guard, keep ongoing. Love and justice are not competing values; they mirror God’s throne: “Righteousness and justice are the foundation of Your throne; loving devotion and faithfulness go before You” (Psalm 89:14).

• Love without justice becomes indulgence; justice without love becomes cold legality.

• In covenant life, love moves us toward people; justice governs how we treat them.


How Jesus Displays Perfect Love and Justice

• On the cross, justice against sin and love for sinners meet (Romans 3:25-26).

• Jesus highlights the “weightier matters of the Law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness” (Matthew 23:23).

• He commands “love your neighbor as yourself” (Mark 12:31), showing that true love never bypasses righteousness.


Practical Ways to Maintain Love and Justice Today

Personal relationships

• Speak truth kindly; refuse gossip (Ephesians 4:25, 29).

• Forgive quickly while confronting real wrongs (Colossians 3:13).

Home and church

• Keep promises; honor marriage vows (Malachi 2:14-16).

• Share resources with believers in need (1 John 3:16-18).

Work and community

• Pay fair wages; give honest work (James 5:4).

• Reject bribes, favoritism, and dishonest gain (Proverbs 21:3).

• Defend the marginalized—unborn, elderly, refugee, poor (Proverbs 31:8-9).

Public voice

• Support laws that reflect God’s moral order.

• Speak respectfully yet firmly for biblical truth (1 Peter 3:15-16).


Waiting/Hoping in God: Fuel for Perseverance

The verse ends, “always put your hope in your God.” Hope anchors obedience:

• Knowing God will set all things right frees us to act justly now (Romans 12:19).

• Confidence in His faithful love empowers us to keep loving when it costs (Psalm 130:7).


Key Takeaways

• Love (ḥesed) and justice (mišpāṭ) reveal God’s own character.

• To maintain them means continuous, intentional practice.

• Jesus embodies both; following Him aligns us with Hosea 12:6.

• Daily choices in relationships, work, and community become the proving ground.

• Hope in God sustains the pursuit until He completes it in His kingdom.

How can we 'return to your God' in our daily lives today?
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