What does 2 Chronicles 28:13 mean?
What is the meaning of 2 Chronicles 28:13?

You must not bring the captives here

Israelite leaders confront the army returning from its raid on Judah (2 Chronicles 28:8–11). Their first, blunt instruction is a call to stop.

• They recognize that compassion is required toward fellow Israelites, echoing Leviticus 19:18 and Isaiah 58:6–7.

• Their stance mirrors earlier moments when God halted His people’s excesses—such as Saul’s troops spared from slaughtering the Amalekite animals in 1 Samuel 14:32–34.

• They obey the prophetic warning just given by Oded (2 Chronicles 28:9–10), showing the proper response to God’s word (James 1:22).


for you are proposing to bring guilt upon us from the LORD

The captors see that sinful treatment of brethren invites covenant liability (Deuteronomy 24:17).

• “Guilt” is not a vague feeling; it is objective culpability before Yahweh, as illustrated in Joshua 7:11–12 when Achan’s sin stalled the nation’s progress.

• Bringing the captives home would make the whole community accountable, paralleling Proverbs 14:34—“Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people.”

• They grasp that God judges corporate injustice (Isaiah 10:1–4).


and to add to our sins and our guilt

Israel was already under divine displeasure (2 Chronicles 28:6–7). More wrongdoing would heap judgment higher.

Psalm 130:3 says, “If You, O LORD, kept a record of iniquities, O Lord, who could stand?”—underscoring the peril of accumulating sin.

• In Numbers 32:23 Moses warns, “Be sure your sin will find you out,” a principle these leaders now fear.

• The phrase shows an awakened conscience—a path to national repentance as later seen in Nehemiah 9:33–37.


For our guilt is great

They admit the magnitude of their offense, echoing Ezra’s confession in Ezra 9:6.

• Great guilt demands great humility (2 Chronicles 7:14).

• Acknowledging sin is the first step toward mercy; Psalm 51:17 tells us God does not despise a broken spirit.


and fierce anger is upon Israel

The leaders recognize God’s wrath already burning through military defeats (2 Kings 15:37; 2 Chronicles 28:5–7).

Deuteronomy 29:24–28 warned that covenant violation brings “the anger of the LORD… blazing against that land.”

• By heeding this warning, they avert further disaster, a pattern repeated when Hezekiah later seeks the LORD and sees deliverance (2 Chronicles 30:8–12, 20).


summary

2 Chronicles 28:13 records a rare moment when leaders in the northern kingdom honestly face their sin. They stop the procession of captives, confess that such cruelty would deepen national guilt, and acknowledge God’s mounting wrath. Their response illustrates how hearing God’s Word, recognizing corporate accountability, and admitting “our guilt is great” open the door for mercy.

What role do the leaders in 2 Chronicles 28:12 play in the narrative?
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