What does Ezekiel 23:43 mean?
What is the meaning of Ezekiel 23:43?

Then I said of her who had grown old in adulteries

• “I” is the LORD, speaking of Oholibah—Jerusalem (Ezekiel 23:4).

• “Grown old” signals decades of continual, unrepentant spiritual adultery, not a youthful lapse (Ezekiel 16:15-30; Hosea 4:17; Jeremiah 3:6-10).

• God sees covenant unfaithfulness as marital infidelity; the longevity of it intensifies guilt (Exodus 34:15-16; James 4:4).

• Persistent sin hardens the heart; time does not lessen accountability (Hebrews 3:13; Romans 2:4-5).


Now let them use her as a prostitute

• The LORD removes His protective hand and delivers Jerusalem to the very nations she courted—Assyria first, then Babylon (Ezekiel 23:22-24; 2 Kings 24:11-14).

• Judgment fits the crime: she sought ungodly alliances; now those allies ravage her (Proverbs 5:22-23; Isaiah 47:3).

• God’s action is judicial, not spiteful; He upholds holiness and keeps covenant terms (Leviticus 26:14-17; Deuteronomy 28:47-52).

• Sin’s promised “pleasures” end in exploitation and shame (Galatians 6:7-8; Romans 6:21).


for that is all she is!

• Repetitive rebellion redefines character; she has become what she practiced (Hosea 2:5; Revelation 18:2-3).

• God’s verdict is final: identity now equates to conduct (Matthew 7:16-20; 2 Peter 2:19).

• The statement underscores the seriousness of idolatry: it is not merely wrong behavior but a wholesale betrayal of relationship with God (Jeremiah 2:20-25; Isaiah 1:21).

• Warning: unchecked sin erodes distinction between God’s people and the world (1 John 2:15-17).


summary

Ezekiel 23:43 portrays the LORD’s solemn verdict on Jerusalem’s long-standing, unrepentant idolatry. Having “grown old in adulteries,” the city is handed over to the nations she once courted, experiencing the degrading fate of a prostitute. The passage teaches that persistent covenant infidelity hardens identity, invites divine judgment, and ends in shame, confirming that God’s assessments are righteous and His word unfailingly true.

What is the significance of the imagery in Ezekiel 23:42?
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