What is the meaning of Job 32:21? Setting and context Elihu has listened patiently while Job and his three friends debate why Job is suffering (Job 32:1–5). Now, as a younger observer, he steps forward to speak. Before offering any counsel, he declares in verse 21, “I will be partial to no one, nor will I flatter any man”. This preface signals the kind of speech he intends to give—straightforward, God-honoring, and free from favoritism (cf. Proverbs 24:23; 2 Chronicles 19:7). Who is speaking? • Elihu, son of Barachel the Buzite (Job 32:2). • He is distinct from Job’s three friends because he believes all have missed key truths about God’s justice. • By vowing impartiality, he aligns himself with the character of God, who “shows no partiality and accepts no bribe” (Deuteronomy 10:17). Meaning of “I will be partial to no one” • Elihu refuses to side automatically with either Job or the friends. • He is committed to assess the situation on the basis of truth, not friendship, age, or social standing (Acts 10:34–35; Romans 2:11). • The statement mirrors the biblical call to judge with righteous judgment (John 7:24) and avoid favoritism in the assembly (James 2:1–4). Meaning of “nor will I flatter any man” • Flattery is insincere praise aimed at gaining favor (Psalm 12:2–3; Proverbs 29:5). • Elihu will not soften hard truths to protect feelings or reputations. • His decision echoes Paul’s later resolve: “For we never used flattering words” (1 Thessalonians 2:5), underscoring integrity in speech. Why impartiality matters • God Himself judges impartially (Colossians 3:25), so His people must reflect that standard. • Partiality undermines justice and truth, leading to distorted counsel (Isaiah 5:23). • Flattery can entrap both speaker and listener, diverting attention from God’s verdict (Proverbs 26:28). Application for us today • When offering advice, measure words by Scripture, not personal preference. • Reject the temptation to curry favor with influential people; instead, seek God’s approval first (Galatians 1:10). • Practice honesty seasoned with grace (Ephesians 4:15), remembering that love “does not rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices in the truth” (1 Corinthians 13:6). • Cultivate humble listening like Elihu’s—waiting until others finish before speaking (James 1:19). summary Job 32:21 captures Elihu’s pledge to speak with absolute integrity: no favoritism, no flattering words—only truth that honors God. His stance models how believers should communicate: reflecting the impartial character of the Lord, resisting the lure of flattery, and letting Scripture guide every conversation. |
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