What does John 8:10 mean?
What is the meaning of John 8:10?

Then Jesus straightened up

• Moments earlier He had been stooping and writing on the ground (John 8:6–8), disarming the hostile crowd.

• By standing, He visually takes the place of the Judge—echoing Isaiah 3:13, “The LORD takes His stand to contend.”

• The upright posture also signals readiness to defend the helpless, much like Psalm 12:5 describes the Lord arising for the oppressed.


and asked her

• Jesus initiates a personal conversation, just as He did with the Samaritan woman in John 4:7 and the blind man in Mark 10:51.

• His question draws her out of fear and isolation; He speaks to her, not about her.

John 10:3 notes that the good Shepherd “calls His own sheep by name,” and this gentle inquiry reflects that caring heart.


Woman

• “Woman” is a courteous form of address in Scripture (John 2:4; 19:26).

• He identifies her by created dignity, not by her failure, in harmony with Genesis 1:27.

• The same respectful title He used for His mother and for Mary Magdalene (John 20:13) assures her that she is valued.


where are your accusers?

• The absence of witnesses means the legal case collapses; Deuteronomy 19:15 required at least two.

Romans 8:33–34 asks, “Who will bring any charge against God’s elect?”—a truth acted out here.

Revelation 12:10 foretells the defeat of “the accuser of our brothers,” and this scene previews that victory.


Has no one condemned you?

• Jesus invites her to acknowledge that no earthly verdict has been rendered.

John 3:17 reminds us that “God did not send His Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through Him.”

• Yet grace never excuses sin; His next words—“Go and sin no more” (John 8:11)—balance mercy with holiness, echoing Romans 8:1 that there is “now no condemnation” for those in Christ.


summary

John 8:10 shows Jesus rising as righteous Judge, addressing the woman with respectful tenderness, exposing the silence of her accusers, and highlighting the absence of condemnation. The scene illustrates both the collapse of human accusation and the availability of divine mercy, preparing the way for the call to a transformed life.

Why did the accusers leave one by one in John 8:9?
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