2 Kings 11:19
He took with him the commanders of hundreds, the Carites, the guards, and all the people of the land, and they brought the king down from the house of the LORD and entered the royal palace by way of the Gate of the Guards. Then Joash took his seat on the royal throne,
He took with him the commanders of hundreds,

Jehoiada secured the support of military officers whose authority over the troops made them essential to the defense of the young king and the removal of Athaliah’s unlawful rule.

2Ch 23:1 Then in the seventh year, Jehoiada strengthened himself…
2Ch 23:14 And Jehoiada the priest sent out the commanders…

the Carites,

The Carites served among the royal security forces, likely as an elite guard attached to the palace and temple precincts.

1Ki 1:44 And with Solomon, the king has sent Zadok the priest,…
2Sa 15:18 and all his servants marched past him—…

the guards,

The palace guard provided the armed protection necessary to prevent resistance during the transfer of authority.

2Sa 8:18 Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites…
2Sa 20:7 So Joab’s men, along with the Cherethites, the Pelethites,…

and all the people of the land,

The people of Judah publicly recognized Joash as the rightful heir of David, giving visible national support to the covenant king.

2Ch 33:25 But the people of the land killed all those who had…
2Ki 21:24 But the people of the land killed all those who had…
2Ki 23:30 From Megiddo his servants carried his body in a chariot…

and they brought the king down from the house of the LORD

Joash had been preserved in the temple under God’s protection, and his procession from the house of the LORD joined his royal authority to the worship and covenant of the God of Israel.

2Ch 23:20 And he took with him the commanders of hundreds…
1Ki 1:39 Zadok the priest took the horn of oil from the tabernacle.…

and entered the royal palace by way of the Gate of the Guards.

The guarded entrance brought the newly anointed king into the seat of government under the protection of loyal servants.

2Ki 15:35 Nevertheless, the high places were not taken away;…
2Ki 16:18 And on account of the king of Assyria, he removed…

Then Joash took his seat on the royal throne,

The Davidic throne was restored after Athaliah’s attempt to destroy David’s descendants. God preserved the line through which He would ultimately bring Jesus Christ, the promised Son of David and eternal King.

1Ki 1:46 Moreover, Solomon has taken his seat on the royal throne.
1Ch 29:23 So Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king…
2Ch 9:8 Blessed be the LORD your God, who has delighted in you…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joash (Jehoash)
The young king of Judah who was hidden in the temple for six years and then brought to the throne.

2. Commanders of Hundreds
Military leaders who played a crucial role in the protection and installation of Joash as king.

3. Carites
A group of mercenaries or royal guards who were loyal to the king and instrumental in the coup against Athaliah.

4. The House of the LORD (Temple)
The sacred place where Joash was hidden and later anointed as king.

5. Royal Palace
The destination where Joash was brought to assume his rightful place on the throne.
Teaching Points
Divine Protection and Providence
God's hand is evident in the preservation and eventual enthronement of Joash, demonstrating His faithfulness to His promises and His ability to protect His chosen ones.

The Role of Godly Leadership
The involvement of Jehoiada the priest and the commanders underscores the importance of godly leadership in guiding and protecting God's people.

Courage and Obedience
The actions of the commanders and guards reflect courage and obedience to God's plan, encouraging believers to act boldly in faith.

Restoration and Renewal
Joash's ascension marks a period of renewal for Judah, reminding us of the hope and restoration that comes through God's intervention.

The Importance of the Temple
The temple served as a place of refuge and anointing, highlighting the significance of worship and dedication to God in the life of believers.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the account of Joash's protection and enthronement demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises?

2. In what ways can we see the importance of godly leadership in the events of 2 Kings 11:19, and how can this apply to leadership in the church today?

3. What role did courage and obedience play in the successful enthronement of Joash, and how can we apply these principles in our own lives?

4. How does the restoration of Joash to the throne reflect the theme of renewal in our spiritual lives?

5. Considering the significance of the temple in Joash's account, how can we prioritize worship and dedication to God in our daily routines?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Chronicles 23
This chapter provides a parallel account of Joash's ascension to the throne, offering additional details about the events and the role of Jehoiada the priest.

1 Kings 1
The anointing of Solomon as king shares similarities with Joash's account, highlighting the importance of divine appointment and protection of the Davidic line.

Psalm 132
This psalm speaks of God's promises to David and his descendants, which is relevant to Joash's rightful place on the throne.
AthaliahJ. Parker, D. D.2 Kings 11:1-21
Malign SuccessionChristian Commonwealth2 Kings 11:1-21
The History of AthaliahDavid Thomas, D. D.2 Kings 11:1-21
The History of AthaliahD. Thomas 2 Kings 11:1-21
The Coronation of JoashJ. Orr 2 Kings 11:4-21
The Covenant and its ResultsC.H. Irwin 2 Kings 11:17-21
People
Ahaziah, Athaliah, Carians, Carites, David, Jehoash, Jehoiada, Jehoram, Jehosheba, Joash, Joram, Mattan
Places
Samaria, Sur
Topics
Armed, Bodyguard, Bring, Captains, Carians, Carites, Couriers, Doorway, Entering, Executioners, Gate, Guard, Guards, Heads, Hundreds, Kings, King's, Marching, Palace, Royal, Rulers, Runners, Sat, Seat, Sitteth, Taketh, Temple, Throne
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Kings 11:19

     5406   mercenaries
     5581   throne

2 Kings 11:1-21

     5487   queen

Library
Jehoiada and Joash
'And when Athaliah the mother of Ahaziah saw that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the seed royal. 2. But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons which were slain; and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain. 3. And he was with her hid in the house of the Lord six years. And Athaliah did reign over the land. 4. And the seventh year Jehoiada
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

New Uses for Old Trophies
The matter I shall speak to you about to-night will lie under four heads. We will give them to you as they occur to us. I. And the first is this, IT IS WELL FOR US TO HANG ALL OUR TROPHIES IN THE HOUSE OF THE LORD. We, too, are warriors. Every genuine Christian has to fight. Every inch of the way between here and heaven we shall have to fight, for as hitherto every single step of our pilgrimage has been one prolonged conflict. Sometimes we have victories, a presage of that final victory, that perfect
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 17: 1871

Of the Weight of Government; and that all Manner of Adversity is to be Despised, and Prosperity Feared.
So much, then, have we briefly said, to shew how great is the weight of government, lest whosoever is unequal to sacred offices of government should dare to profane them, and through lust of pre-eminence undertake a leadership of perdition. For hence it is that James affectionately deters us, saying, Be not made many masters, my brethren (James iii. 1). Hence the Mediator between God and man Himself--He who, transcending the knowledge and understanding even of supernal spirits, reigns in heaven
Leo the Great—Writings of Leo the Great

Mothers, Daughters, and Wives in Israel
In order accurately to understand the position of woman in Israel, it is only necessary carefully to peruse the New Testament. The picture of social life there presented gives a full view of the place which she held in private and in public life. Here we do not find that separation, so common among Orientals at all times, but a woman mingles freely with others both at home and abroad. So far from suffering under social inferiority, she takes influential and often leading part in all movements, specially
Alfred Edersheim—Sketches of Jewish Social Life

Kings
The book[1] of Kings is strikingly unlike any modern historical narrative. Its comparative brevity, its curious perspective, and-with some brilliant exceptions--its relative monotony, are obvious to the most cursory perusal, and to understand these things is, in large measure, to understand the book. It covers a period of no less than four centuries. Beginning with the death of David and the accession of Solomon (1 Kings i., ii.) it traverses his reign with considerable fulness (1 Kings iii.-xi.),
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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