Deuteronomy 26:17

Today you have proclaimed that the LORD is your God and that you will walk in His ways, keep His statutes and commandments and ordinances, and listen to His voice.

Study Bible

Today you have proclaimed that the LORD is your God
This phrase emphasizes a covenant renewal, echoing the Israelites' commitment to God as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. It reflects the Shema (Deuteronomy 6:4-5), a central declaration of faith in Judaism. The proclamation signifies a public acknowledgment of God's sovereignty, akin to a formal declaration of allegiance. Historically, this moment is pivotal as it reaffirms the covenant made at Sinai (Exodus 19:5-6). Theologically, it underscores the exclusivity of worship due to Yahweh, rejecting idolatry and affirming monotheism.

and that you will walk in His ways
Walking in God's ways implies living a life that reflects His character and commands. This phrase suggests a lifestyle of obedience and holiness, aligning with the call to be holy as God is holy (Leviticus 19:2). It involves ethical and moral conduct, reflecting God's justice, mercy, and love. The imagery of walking suggests a continuous, active relationship with God, reminiscent of Enoch and Noah, who "walked with God" (Genesis 5:24; 6:9).

keep His statutes and commandments and ordinances
This phrase highlights the comprehensive nature of the law given to Israel. Statutes, commandments, and ordinances cover moral, ceremonial, and civil aspects of the law. Keeping them is a sign of faithfulness and devotion. The law serves as a tutor leading to Christ (Galatians 3:24), pointing to the need for a savior and the fulfillment of the law in Jesus (Matthew 5:17). The historical context involves the covenantal relationship where obedience brings blessings, and disobedience brings curses (Deuteronomy 28).

and listen to His voice
Listening to God's voice implies attentiveness and responsiveness to divine guidance. It suggests a relationship where God communicates His will, and His people respond in obedience. This phrase connects to the prophetic tradition where God speaks through prophets (e.g., Isaiah, Jeremiah) and ultimately through His Son, Jesus Christ (Hebrews 1:1-2). Culturally, it contrasts with the surrounding nations' practices of following false gods and diviners. Listening to God involves discernment and commitment to His revealed word.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The author of Deuteronomy, delivering God's laws and instructions to the Israelites.

2. Israelites
The chosen people of God, receiving the covenant and laws as they prepare to enter the Promised Land.

3. Mount Sinai
The place where God initially gave the Law to Moses, establishing the covenant with Israel.

4. Promised Land
The land of Canaan, which the Israelites are about to enter, representing God's promise and faithfulness.

5. Covenant Renewal
The event of reaffirming the Israelites' commitment to God and His commandments.

Teaching Points

Commitment to God
The verse emphasizes a public declaration of allegiance to God, which is foundational for a believer's life.

Walking in His Ways
This involves a lifestyle that reflects God's character and commands, requiring daily choices aligned with His will.

Obedience to God's Commands
Obedience is not just about following rules but is an expression of love and devotion to God.

Listening to His Voice
Actively listening to God through prayer, Scripture, and the Holy Spirit is crucial for guidance and growth.

Covenant Relationship
Understanding our relationship with God as a covenant helps us grasp the seriousness and joy of being His people.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the commitment to God in Deuteronomy 26:17 compare to the commitment required of Christians today?

2. In what ways can we "walk in His ways" in our daily lives, and what challenges might we face?

3. How does the concept of obedience in Deuteronomy relate to Jesus' teachings in the New Testament?

4. What practical steps can we take to ensure we are listening to God's voice in our busy lives?

5. How does understanding our relationship with God as a covenant impact our faith and actions?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 19:5-6
This passage connects to the idea of Israel being a treasured possession and a kingdom of priests, emphasizing the covenant relationship.

Joshua 24:15
Joshua's call to choose whom to serve echoes the commitment to God found in Deuteronomy 26:17.

John 14:15
Jesus' teaching on love and obedience to His commandments reflects the same principle of walking in God's ways.

Romans 10:9-10
The New Testament call to confess and believe in God aligns with the proclamation of God as Lord in Deuteronomy.

James 1:22
The emphasis on being doers of the word and not hearers only parallels the call to keep God's statutes and commandments.