Deuteronomy 31:29
For I know that after my death you will become utterly corrupt and turn from the path I have commanded you. And in the days to come, disaster will befall you because you will do evil in the sight of the LORD to provoke Him to anger by the work of your hands."
For I know that after my death

Moses speaks as God’s faithful servant who has witnessed Israel’s repeated rebellions in the wilderness. His warning prepares the nation for life in the land under Joshua, when obedience must continue without Moses’ visible leadership.

Jdg 2:19 But when the judge died, the Israelites became corrupt…
Jdg 2:10 After that whole generation had also been gathered…

you will become utterly corrupt

Israel’s future decline would involve more than isolated failures; it would become a pattern of covenant unfaithfulness. The generations described in Judges repeatedly abandoned the LORD for the gods of Canaan, bringing oppression and judgment upon themselves.

Hos 9:9 They have deeply corrupted themselves as in the days…
Deu 32:5 His people have acted corruptly toward Him;…

and turn from the path I have commanded you.

God had given Israel a clear covenant path through His commandments, statutes, and worship. Turning aside would lead them toward idolatry, injustice, and conformity to the surrounding nations rather than holiness as God’s people.

Deu 11:28 but a curse if you disobey the commandments of the LORD…
Deu 9:12 And the LORD said to me, “Get up and go down from here…

And in the days to come, disaster will befall you

Moses foretells the judgments that would follow persistent rebellion. Israel later experienced defeat, division, exile, and the destruction of Jerusalem, yet God’s discipline also preserved a remnant and called His people back to Himself.

Deu 4:25-27 After you have children and grandchildren…
2Ch 7:19-22 But if you turn away and forsake the statutes…

because you will do evil in the sight of the LORD

Israel’s sin would never be hidden from the God who sees the heart and judges righteously. Idolatry and moral corruption were evil because they rejected the Creator’s authority and violated the covenant He had graciously established.

2Ki 21:6 He sacrificed his own son in the fire…
Jdg 2:11 And the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD…

to provoke Him to anger

The LORD’s anger arises from His holy and faithful love. Israel’s worship of false gods amounted to spiritual adultery, provoking the righteous judgment of the God who had redeemed them from Egypt.

1Ki 14:9 You have done more evil than all who came before you.…
Deu 32:21 They have provoked My jealousy by that which is not God;…

by the work of your hands.”

Idols made by human hands exposed the folly of abandoning the living God for powerless objects. The warning contrasts human-made gods with the LORD, whose hands created heaven and earth and whose word alone gives life.

Jer 25:6 Do not follow other gods to serve and worship them…
2Ki 22:17 because they have forsaken Me and burned incense…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who is delivering his final words to the people before his death. He is warning them of their future disobedience.

2. Israelites
The chosen people of God, who are being warned by Moses about their future rebellion and the consequences that will follow.

3. Promised Land
The land of Canaan, which the Israelites are about to enter. It is a place of blessing but also a place where they will face the temptation to turn away from God.

4. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who has given them commandments and expects their obedience.

5. Disaster
The consequences of Israel's future disobedience, which Moses predicts will come as a result of their actions.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Obedience
Moses emphasizes the necessity of following God's commandments. Disobedience leads to corruption and disaster.

The Consequences of Sin
Sin provokes God's anger and leads to negative consequences. This serves as a warning to remain faithful.

The Role of Leadership
Moses' leadership and warnings highlight the importance of godly leaders who guide people in righteousness.

The Human Tendency to Stray
Despite witnessing God's miracles, the Israelites are prone to corruption. This reflects the human condition and the need for constant vigilance.

The Faithfulness of God
Even in warning of disaster, God's faithfulness is evident. He provides guidance and warnings to lead His people back to Him.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Moses' warning in Deuteronomy 31:29 reflect the human tendency to stray from God's commandments, and how can we guard against this in our own lives?

2. In what ways do the consequences faced by the Israelites for their disobedience serve as a warning for us today?

3. How can we apply the lessons of leadership and obedience from Moses' life to our roles in our families, churches, and communities?

4. What are some modern-day "idols" or distractions that might lead us away from God's path, and how can we remain vigilant against them?

5. How does understanding the faithfulness of God, even in the face of human disobedience, encourage us to return to Him when we have strayed?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Judges 2:11-15
This passage describes how the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD after the death of Joshua, fulfilling Moses' prediction.

2 Kings 17:7-23
This passage recounts the eventual exile of Israel due to their persistent disobedience and idolatry, echoing the warning given by Moses.

Romans 1:18-32
Paul describes the consequences of turning away from God, which parallels the warning Moses gives about the Israelites provoking God to anger.
The Honor Appertaining to God's LawD. Davies Deuteronomy 31:9-13, 24-29
The Last Precaution Against IdolatryD. Davies Deuteronomy 31:16-22, 29
God's Foresight of Israel's DeclensionJ. Orr Deuteronomy 31:16-22, 28-30
Farewell Song of MosesA. H. Drysdale, M. A.Deuteronomy 31:22-30
The Dying Song of MosesJ. M. Gibson, D. D.Deuteronomy 31:22-30
The Farewell OdeW. M. Taylor, D. D.Deuteronomy 31:22-30
The Last SongJ. Parker, D. D.Deuteronomy 31:22-30
The Divine Testimony Deposited in the ArkR.M. Edgar Deuteronomy 31:24-30
People
Amorites, Israelites, Joshua, Levi, Levites, Moses, Nun, Og, Sihon
Places
Jordan River, Moab
Topics
Act, Anger, Angry, Aside, Befall, Commanded, Corrupt, Corruptly, Deal, Death, Disaster, Evil, Fall, Hands, Latter, Met, Mischief, Moving, Overtake, Provoke, Provoking, Sight, Sin, Sure, Surely, Turn, Utterly, Wandering, Wise, Wrath, Yourselves
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Deuteronomy 31:29

     4020   life, of faith
     5156   hand
     6021   sin, nature of
     6130   corruption
     6218   provoking God

Library
Pilgrim Song
Gerhard Ter Steegen Deut. xxxi. 8 On, O beloved children, The evening is at hand, And desolate and fearful The solitary land. Take heart! the rest eternal Awaits our weary feet; From strength to strength press onwards, The end, how passing sweet! Lo, we can tread rejoicing The narrow pilgrim road; We know the voice that calls us, We know our faithful God. Come, children, on to glory! With every face set fast Towards the golden towers Where we shall rest at last. It was with voice of singing We
Frances Bevan—Hymns of Ter Steegen, Suso, and Others

First Sunday in Lent
Text: Second Corinthians 6, 1-10. 1 And working together with him we entreat also that ye receive not the grace of God in vain 2 (for he saith, At an acceptable time I hearkened unto thee, and in a day of salvation did I succor thee: behold, now is the acceptable time; behold, now is the day of salvation): 3 giving no occasion of stumbling in anything, that our ministration be not blamed; 4 but in everything commending ourselves, as ministers of God, in much patience, in afflictions, in necessities,
Martin Luther—Epistle Sermons, Vol. II

Josiah, a Pattern for the Ignorant.
"Because thine heart was tender, and thou hast humbled thyself before the Lord, when thou heardest what I spake against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and hast rent thy clothes, and wept before Me; I also have heard thee, saith the Lord. Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place."--2 Kings
John Henry Newman—Parochial and Plain Sermons, Vol. VIII

Never! Never! Never! Never! Never!
Hence, let us learn, my brethren, the extreme value of searching the Scriptures. There may be a promise in the Word which would exactly fit your case, but you may not know of it, and therefore miss its comfort. You are like prisoners in a dungeon, and there may be one key in the bunch which would unlock the door, and you might be free; but if you will not look for it you may remain a prisoner still, though liberty is near at hand. There may be a potent medicine in the great pharmacopia of Scripture,
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 8: 1863

Jesus Makes a Preaching Tour through Galilee.
^A Matt. IV. 23-25; ^B Mark I. 35-39; ^C Luke IV. 42-44. ^b 35 And in the morning, a great while before day, he rose up went out [i. e., from the house of Simon Peter], and departed into a desert place, and there prayed. [Though Palestine was densely populated, its people were all gathered into towns, so that it was usually easy to find solitude outside the city limits. A ravine near Capernaum, called the Vale of Doves, would afford such solitude. Jesus taught (Matt. vi. 6) and practiced solitary
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Deuteronomy
Owing to the comparatively loose nature of the connection between consecutive passages in the legislative section, it is difficult to present an adequate summary of the book of Deuteronomy. In the first section, i.-iv. 40, Moses, after reviewing the recent history of the people, and showing how it reveals Jehovah's love for Israel, earnestly urges upon them the duty of keeping His laws, reminding them of His spirituality and absoluteness. Then follows the appointment, iv. 41-43--here irrelevant (cf.
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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