Jeremiah 42:2
Jeremiah the prophet and said, "May our petition come before you; pray to the LORD your God on behalf of this entire remnant. For few of us remain of the many, as you can see with your own eyes.
Jeremiah the prophet and said,

The surviving leaders and people approached Jeremiah after the assassination of Gedaliah, when fear of Babylonian retaliation drove them toward Egypt. They recognized Jeremiah as God’s appointed messenger despite their earlier resistance to his warnings.

Jer 29:1 This is the text of the letter that Jeremiah the prophet…
2Ch 36:12 And he did evil in the sight of the LORD his God…
2Ch 36:21 So the land enjoyed its Sabbath rest all the days…

“May our petition come before you;

Their appeal was urgent and humble in form, asking Jeremiah to bring their need before the Lord. Prayer was not a means of controlling God’s answer, but an acknowledgment that their future rested in His hands.

1Ki 8:28 Yet regard the prayer and plea of Your servant,…
2Ch 6:19 Yet regard the prayer and plea of Your servant, O LORD my God,…
Psa 141:2 May my prayer be set before You like incense;…

pray to the LORD your God

Jeremiah belonged to the same covenant God as the people, yet their wording exposed spiritual distance. They sought the prophet’s access to the Lord while failing to speak of the Lord as their own God with personal trust and submission.

1Sa 12:19 They pleaded with Samuel, “Pray to the LORD your God…
1Ki 13:6 Then the king responded to the man of God…
Exo 8:8 Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, “Pray to the LORD…

on behalf of this entire remnant.

The remnant consisted of those left in Judah after Jerusalem’s fall, together with refugees who had returned from surrounding nations. Their preservation demonstrated God’s continued faithfulness to His covenant, even after severe judgment.

2Ki 19:4 Perhaps the LORD your God will hear all the words…
Isa 37:4 Perhaps the LORD your God will hear the words…
Jer 31:7 For this is what the LORD says: “Sing with joy for Jacob;…

For few of us remain of the many,

War, famine, exile, and violence had reduced Judah from a populous kingdom to a vulnerable remnant. Their condition fulfilled the covenant warnings given through Moses concerning rebellion against the Lord.

Deu 28:62 You who were as numerous as the stars in the sky…
Deu 4:27 Then the LORD will scatter you among the peoples,…
Isa 24:6 Therefore a curse has consumed the earth…

as you can see with your own eyes.

Jeremiah had witnessed the destruction he had long foretold. The visible ruin of Judah should have led the people to genuine repentance and willing obedience when God answered through His prophet.

Deu 11:7 For it is your own eyes that have seen every great work…
Deu 29:2-3 Moses summoned all Israel and proclaimed to them,…
Deu 4:3 Your eyes have seen what the LORD did at Baal-peor…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the destruction of Jerusalem and the subsequent exile of the Israelites. He is often called the "weeping prophet" due to his deep sorrow over the fate of his people.

2. The Remnant
The small group of Israelites who survived the Babylonian conquest and exile. They represent the faithful few who remain after a period of judgment and destruction.

3. The Petition
The request made by the remnant to Jeremiah to intercede with God on their behalf. This reflects their recognition of Jeremiah's role as a prophet and their need for divine guidance.

4. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenantal name of God used in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing His relationship with Israel and His sovereignty over their fate.

5. Babylonian Conquest
The historical event where Babylon, under King Nebuchadnezzar, conquered Jerusalem, leading to the destruction of the city and the exile of its people.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Intercession
Just as the remnant sought Jeremiah's intercession, we are called to intercede for others in prayer, recognizing the power of seeking God's guidance and intervention.

Recognizing God's Sovereignty
The remnant's acknowledgment of their reduced numbers and their plea for divine help underscores the importance of recognizing God's control over our circumstances and our dependence on Him.

The Role of the Prophet
Jeremiah's role as an intermediary between God and the people highlights the importance of spiritual leaders who guide and direct us according to God's will.

Faithfulness Amidst Adversity
The remnant's survival serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to those who remain true to Him, even in the face of overwhelming challenges.

Seeking God's Will
The remnant's request for Jeremiah to pray for them emphasizes the need to seek God's will in our decisions, especially during times of uncertainty.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the remnant's request to Jeremiah reflect their understanding of his role as a prophet, and how can we apply this understanding to our relationship with spiritual leaders today?

2. In what ways does the concept of a "remnant" provide hope for believers facing difficult circumstances, and how can this be related to other biblical examples of God's faithfulness?

3. How can we practice intercession in our own lives, and what are some practical steps we can take to pray for others effectively?

4. What does the remnant's situation teach us about the importance of recognizing God's sovereignty in our lives, and how can this perspective change our approach to challenges?

5. How can we ensure that we are seeking God's will in our decisions, and what biblical principles can guide us in discerning His direction for our lives?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Kings 25
Provides historical context for the Babylonian conquest and the exile of the Israelites, which is the backdrop for the events in Jeremiah 42.

Isaiah 10:20-22
Speaks of a remnant returning to God, highlighting the theme of a faithful few who remain after judgment.

Ezra 9:8
Discusses the concept of a remnant being given grace, connecting to the hope and restoration themes found in Jeremiah 42.
Inquiring of God is Great CrisesA.F. Muir Jeremiah 42:1-6
Portrait of a True PreacherHomilistJeremiah 42:1-6
The People and the ProphetW. G. Barrett.Jeremiah 42:1-6
Waiting on the Divine OrdinanceD. Young Jeremiah 42:1-6
People
Hoshaiah, Jeremiah, Jezaniah, Johanan, Kareah
Places
Babylon, Egypt, Jerusalem
Topics
Accepted, Band, Behold, Beseech, Entire, Fall, Jeremiah, Petition, Please, Prayer, Presented, Prophet, Remnant, Request, Supplication, Though
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 42:2

     7145   remnant

Library
Jeremiah, a Lesson for the Disappointed.
"Be not afraid of their faces: for I am with thee to deliver thee, saith the Lord."--Jeremiah i. 8. The Prophets were ever ungratefully treated by the Israelites, they were resisted, their warnings neglected, their good services forgotten. But there was this difference between the earlier and the later Prophets; the earlier lived and died in honour among their people,--in outward honour; though hated and thwarted by the wicked, they were exalted to high places, and ruled in the congregation.
John Henry Newman—Parochial and Plain Sermons, Vol. VIII

"The Carnal Mind is Enmity against God for it is not Subject to the Law of God, Neither Indeed Can Be. So Then they that Are
Rom. viii. s 7, 8.--"The carnal mind is enmity against God for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be. So then they that are in the flesh cannot please God." It is not the least of man's evils, that he knows not how evil he is, therefore the Searcher of the heart of man gives the most perfect account of it, Jer. xvii. 12. "The heart is deceitful above all things," as well as "desperately wicked," two things superlative and excessive in it, bordering upon an infiniteness, such
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
Jeremiah 42:2 NIV
Jeremiah 42:2 NLT
Jeremiah 42:2 ESV
Jeremiah 42:2 NASB
Jeremiah 42:2 KJV

Jeremiah 42:2 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Jeremiah 42:1
Top of Page
Top of Page