Numbers 7:60
On the ninth day Abidan son of Gideoni, the leader of the Benjamites, drew near.
On the ninth day

The dedication of the altar continued according to God’s appointed order. Each tribal leader came on a designated day with the same offerings, showing that all Israel shared equally in the worship of the LORD. The ninth day testified to sustained obedience rather than a single moment of enthusiasm.

2Ki 25:3 By the ninth day of the fourth month, the famine in the city…
Jer 39:2 And on the ninth day of the fourth month,…
Jer 52:6 By the ninth day of the fourth month, the famine in the city…

Abidan son of Gideoni,

Abidan represented Benjamin during Israel’s wilderness journey and census organization. His name, “my father is judge,” recalls Israel’s dependence on God as the true Judge and ruler of His people. The identification of Gideoni preserved the tribal and family records through which Israel’s covenant history was maintained.

Num 1:11 from Benjamin, Abidan son of Gideoni;
Num 2:22 Next will be the tribe of Benjamin. The leader…

the leader of the Benjamites,

Benjamin was Jacob’s youngest son and the father of a tribe positioned among the tribes nearest the tabernacle. Though Benjamin was one of the smaller tribes, its leader brought an offering equal to those of every other tribe. God assigned dignity and responsibility to each tribe within the unified life of the nation.

Num 10:24 and Abidan son of Gideoni was over the division…
1Ch 27:21 over the half-tribe of Manasseh in Gilead…
Deu 33:12 Concerning Benjamin he said: “May the beloved of the LORD…

drew near.

Abidan approached the altar as God commanded, bringing the offering prescribed for the dedication. Nearness to God required reverence, obedience, and sacrifice under the old covenant. The tabernacle pointed forward to Christ, through whom believers may draw near to God with confidence because He has provided the final and sufficient sacrifice.

Lev 9:7 Then Moses said to Aaron, “Approach the altar…
Heb 10:22 let us draw near with a sincere heart…
Jas 4:8 Draw near to God, and He will draw near to you.…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Abidan
Abidan is identified as the son of Gideoni and the leader of the tribe of Benjamin. His name means "my father is judge," which reflects a heritage of leadership and justice.

2. Gideoni
The father of Abidan, though not much is detailed about him, his mention signifies the importance of lineage and heritage in Israelite society.

3. The Benjamites
This refers to the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe is known for its warriors and later for producing Israel's first king, Saul.

4. The Ninth Day
This is part of a sequence of days during which the leaders of the tribes of Israel brought offerings for the dedication of the altar. Each day a different tribe presented its offerings.

5. The Dedication of the Altar
This event marks the consecration of the altar in the Tabernacle, a significant moment in Israel's worship and relationship with God.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Leadership
Abidan's role as a leader of his tribe emphasizes the importance of godly leadership. Leaders are called to represent their people before God and to lead with integrity and faithfulness.

Heritage and Identity
The mention of Abidan as the son of Gideoni and leader of the Benjamites underscores the significance of heritage and identity in God's plan. Our spiritual heritage in Christ is vital to our identity as believers.

Dedication to God
The dedication of the altar is a reminder of the need for dedication in our own lives. Just as the altar was set apart for God's purposes, we are called to dedicate ourselves wholly to Him.

Unity in Worship
The sequence of offerings by each tribe illustrates the unity and diversity within the body of Israel. Similarly, the body of Christ is made up of diverse members, each contributing to the whole in worship and service.
Bible Study Questions
1. What qualities of leadership can we learn from Abidan's role as a leader of the Benjamites, and how can we apply these qualities in our own lives?

2. How does understanding our spiritual heritage in Christ influence our identity and purpose as believers?

3. In what ways can we dedicate ourselves more fully to God, following the example of the dedication of the altar?

4. How does the unity and diversity of the tribes of Israel in their offerings reflect the unity and diversity within the church today?

5. What lessons can we draw from the sequence of offerings in Numbers 7 about the importance of order and structure in our worship and service to God?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 49:27
This verse provides a prophetic blessing over Benjamin, describing him as a ravenous wolf. This connection highlights the tribe's future characteristics and their role in Israel's history.

1 Samuel 9:1-2
This passage introduces Saul, a Benjamite, as Israel's first king, showing the tribe's continued significance in Israel's leadership.

Hebrews 13:10
This New Testament verse speaks of an altar from which those who serve the tabernacle have no right to eat, drawing a spiritual parallel to the dedication of the altar in Numbers.
The Free-Will Offering of the PrincesE.S. Prout Numbers 7:1-88
The Princes and Their Princely OfferingW. Binnie Numbers 7:1-89
Communion with GodNumbers 7:10-89
Communion with GodNumbers 7:10-89
Indications of the IncarnationHenry, MatthewNumbers 7:10-89
Rich Givers and Rich GiftsHenry, MatthewNumbers 7:10-89
Such as have Greatest Blessings and GiftsW. Attersoll.Numbers 7:10-89
The Condescension of God, and the Privileges of ManW. Jones.Numbers 7:10-89
The Ear of the HeartNumbers 7:10-89
The Princes' Offerings for the Dedication of the AltarW. Jones.Numbers 7:10-89
The Speech of the Divine SpiritProfessor Gess.Numbers 7:10-89
The Support of Religious InstitutionsD. Lloyd.Numbers 7:10-89
People
Aaron, Abidan, Ahiezer, Ahira, Ammihud, Amminadab, Ammishaddai, Asher, Benjamin, Dan, Deuel, Eliab, Eliasaph, Elishama, Elizur, Enan, Gad, Gamaliel, Gershon, Gershonites, Gideoni, Helon, Issachar, Ithamar, Kohath, Levites, Manasseh, Merari, Merarites, Moses, Nahshon, Naphtali, Nethaneel, Ocran, Pagiel, Pedahzur, Reuben, Reuel, Shedeur, Shelumiel, Simeon, Zebulun, Zuar, Zurishaddai
Places
Sinai
Topics
Abidan, Abi'dan, Benjamin, Chief, Gideoni, Gideo'ni, Leader, Ninth, Offered, Offering, Prince, Sons
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 7:29

     7364   fellowship offering

Numbers 7:28-29

     4651   goat

Library
Separation and Service.
Numbers vi, vii. INTRODUCTORY. For many years these chapters had no special interest to me; but I have never ceased to be thankful that I was early led to read the Word of GOD in regular course: it was through this habit that these chapters first became specially precious to me. I was travelling on a missionary tour in the province of CHEH-KIANG, and had to pass the night in a very wicked town. All the inns were dreadful places; and the people seemed to have their consciences seared, and their hearts
James Hudson Taylor—Separation and Service

Our Lord's Prayer for his People's Sanctification
In this wonderful prayer, our Lord, as our great High Priest, appears to enter upon that perpetual office of intercession which he is now exercising at the right hand of the Father. Our Lord ever seemed, in the eagerness of his love, to be anticipating his work. Before he was set apart for his life-work, by the descent of the Holy Ghost upon him, he must needs be about his Father's business; before he finally suffered at the hands of cruel men, he had a baptism to be baptized with, and he was straitened
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 32: 1886

Prophecy.
PROPHECY. Isaiah iii. 13; liii. "Behold, my servant shall deal prudently; he shall be exalted and extolled, and be very high. As many were astonished at thee; his visage was so marred more than any man, and his form more than the sons of men: so shall he sprinkle many nations; the kings shall shut their mouths at him: for that which had not been told them shall they see; and that which they had not heard shall they consider. Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the Lord revealed?
William Paley—Evidences of Christianity

Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
Numbers 7:60 NIV
Numbers 7:60 NLT
Numbers 7:60 ESV
Numbers 7:60 NASB
Numbers 7:60 KJV

Numbers 7:60 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Numbers 7:59
Top of Page
Top of Page