Psalm 64:10
Let the righteous rejoice in the LORD and take refuge in Him; let all the upright in heart exult.
Let the righteous rejoice in the LORD
The call for the righteous to rejoice in the LORD emphasizes the joy and security found in a relationship with God. This joy is not dependent on circumstances but on the character and promises of God. The righteous, those who live in accordance with God's will, find their ultimate joy in Him. This echoes themes found throughout the Psalms, such as in Psalm 32:11, where the righteous are called to be glad in the LORD. The concept of rejoicing in God is also seen in the New Testament, such as in Philippians 4:4, where believers are encouraged to rejoice in the Lord always.

and take refuge in Him;
Taking refuge in the LORD implies trust and reliance on God's protection and provision. In ancient times, cities of refuge provided safety for those in danger, and this imagery is used throughout the Psalms to describe God's protective nature. Psalm 46:1 describes God as a refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble. This phrase also connects to the idea of God as a fortress, a common metaphor in the Psalms, indicating a place of safety and security. The righteous find their security not in worldly power or wealth but in the steadfastness of God.

let all the upright in heart exult.
The upright in heart refers to those who are sincere and honest in their relationship with God. This phrase highlights the importance of inner integrity and purity, which are valued throughout Scripture. The call to exult, or to express great joy, is a response to God's faithfulness and justice. This mirrors the beatitudes in Matthew 5, where the pure in heart are blessed. The upright in heart are those who align their lives with God's truth, and their exultation is a testament to the joy that comes from living in harmony with God's will.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The Righteous
Refers to those who live in accordance with God's will and commandments. In the context of the Old Testament, this often refers to those who are faithful to the covenant with God.

2. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant name of God, emphasizing His eternal presence and faithfulness to His people.

3. The Upright in Heart
Individuals who are sincere and honest in their relationship with God, characterized by integrity and moral uprightness.
Teaching Points
Rejoicing in the LORD
The joy of the righteous is rooted in their relationship with God. True joy comes from knowing and trusting in the LORD, regardless of external circumstances.

Taking Refuge in God
God is a safe haven for those who trust in Him. In times of trouble, believers are encouraged to seek refuge in God's presence and promises.

Integrity of Heart
Living with an upright heart involves sincerity and honesty before God. This integrity leads to a life of joy and fulfillment in God's presence.

Community of the Upright
The verse emphasizes the collective joy of the upright in heart. Believers are part of a community that rejoices together in the LORD.
Bible Study Questions
1. What does it mean to be "righteous" in the context of Psalm 64:10, and how can we strive to live righteously today?

2. How can we practically take refuge in the LORD during times of trouble or uncertainty?

3. In what ways does rejoicing in the LORD impact our daily lives and interactions with others?

4. How does the concept of being "upright in heart" challenge us in our personal integrity and relationship with God?

5. Can you identify a time when you experienced the joy of the LORD in a community setting? How did it strengthen your faith?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Psalm 32:11
This verse also speaks of the righteous rejoicing in the LORD, highlighting the joy and gladness that comes from living a life aligned with God's will.

Proverbs 18:10
This verse describes the LORD as a strong tower, a place of refuge for the righteous, similar to the refuge mentioned in Psalm 64:10.

Philippians 4:4
In the New Testament, believers are encouraged to rejoice in the Lord always, echoing the call to joy found in Psalm 64:10.
Danger and FaithC. Short Psalm 64:1-10
Man's Enmity Towards ManHomilistPsalm 64:1-10
Man's Inhumanity to ManW. Forsyth Psalm 64:1-10
All the Upright in Heart Shall GloryJohn Donne, D. D.Psalm 64:9-10
Gladness in GodA. Maclaren, D. D.Psalm 64:9-10
Preservation from EnemiesH. Dove, D. D.Psalm 64:9-10
Providential DeliveranceBishop Horne.Psalm 64:9-10
People
David, Psalmist
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
65, Chief, David, Glad, Glory, Heart, Hope, Lovers, Musician, Praise, Psalm, Refuge, Rejoice, Righteous, Righteousness, Song, Themselves, Trust, Trusted, Upright
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Psalm 64:10

     8031   trust, importance

Psalm 64:1-10

     8833   threats

Library
Touching a Special Sort of Internal Prayer Prescribed by Antonio De Rojas...
[N.B. The instructions contained in this chapter are to be received with the utmost caution; and let the note which is inserted in § 2 be attended to.--J. N. S.] §§ 1, 2. Touching a special sort of internal prayer prescribed by Antonio de Rojas, a Spanish priest, with approbations given to it. §§ 3, 4. The order for preparation to the said prayer of internal silence. §§ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. How the said prayer itself is to be exercised. §§ 11, 12. The great
Ven. F. Augustine Baker—Holy Wisdom: or, Directions for the Prayer of Contemplation

The Perfect Heart.
For the eyes of the Lord ran to and fro throughout the whole earth, to shew Himself strong in the behalf of them whose heart is perfect toward Him--2 CHRON. xvi. 9. This passage occurs in the history of Asa, one of the most godly and devoted kings that ever sat upon the throne of Judah. We are told in the fourteenth chapter that he commenced his reign by setting himself to destroy the idolatry into which the whole nation had been betrayed by its former ruler, and to restore the worship and service
Catherine Booth—Godliness

Psalms
The piety of the Old Testament Church is reflected with more clearness and variety in the Psalter than in any other book of the Old Testament. It constitutes the response of the Church to the divine demands of prophecy, and, in a less degree, of law; or, rather, it expresses those emotions and aspirations of the universal heart which lie deeper than any formal demand. It is the speech of the soul face to face with God. Its words are as simple and unaffected as human words can be, for it is the genius
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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