Topical Encyclopedia Overview: Abila, also known as Abilene, is a region mentioned in the New Testament of the Bible. It is noted for its historical and geographical significance during the time of Jesus and the early Christian church. The area is associated with the governance of Lysanias, a tetrarch mentioned in the Gospel of Luke. Biblical References: The primary biblical reference to Abila is found in the Gospel of Luke. In Luke 3:1 , it states: "In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod was tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Iturea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene." This passage situates Abila within the broader political landscape of the Roman Empire during the early first century AD. Historical Context: Abila was part of the region known as Abilene, located in the vicinity of the Anti-Lebanon mountains, near the present-day border of Syria and Lebanon. The area was named after its chief city, Abila, which served as the administrative center. The mention of Lysanias as tetrarch of Abilene provides insight into the governance structure of the region under Roman rule. Lysanias is a somewhat obscure figure, and historical records about him are limited, but his mention in the Gospel of Luke helps to date the events described in the New Testament. Geographical Significance: The region of Abilene, including the city of Abila, was strategically located along trade routes that connected various parts of the Roman Empire. Its proximity to major cities such as Damascus and its location near the fertile plains of the Bekaa Valley made it an important area for agriculture and commerce. The geographical features of the region, including its mountainous terrain, also provided natural defenses against potential invaders. Archaeological Findings: Archaeological excavations in the area believed to be ancient Abila have uncovered remnants of Roman architecture, including roads, aqueducts, and public buildings. These findings provide evidence of the region's integration into the Roman Empire and its development during the first century AD. The archaeological record helps to corroborate the historical context provided by biblical and other ancient sources. Cultural and Religious Influence: While the Bible does not provide extensive details about the cultural or religious practices in Abila, the region's inclusion in the Gospel of Luke highlights its relevance to the early Christian narrative. The mention of Abilene in the context of John the Baptist's ministry suggests that the area was part of the broader religious landscape of the time, influenced by both Jewish and emerging Christian traditions. Conclusion: The entry for Abila in a Bible Encyclopedia or Topical Bible would provide a comprehensive overview of its biblical, historical, and geographical significance, drawing on scriptural references, historical records, and archaeological findings to paint a picture of this ancient region's role in the biblical narrative. Smith's Bible Dictionary Abila[ABILENE] International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ABILAab'-i-la. See ABILENE. Greek 9. Abilene -- Abilene, territory northwest of Damascus ... Transliteration: Abilene Phonetic Spelling: (ab-ee-lay-nay') Short Definition: Abilene Definition: the Abilenian territory, the territory of Abila (in Syria ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/9.htm - 6k Library Nero Adds Four Cities to Agrippas Kingdom; but the Other Parts of ... Priscillianus How Joshua, the Commander of the Hebrews, Made War with The The Polity Settled by Moses; and How He Disappeared from among ... Felix is Made Procurator of Judea; as Also Concerning Agrippa ... How Claudius Restored to Agrippa his Grandfathers Kingdoms and ... John the Baptist's Person and Preaching. The Testament of Levi Concerning the Priesthood and Arrogance. How the Kings of Asia Honored the Nation of the Jews and Made them ... Book 18 Footnotes Thesaurus AbilaAbila. Abi-keilah, Abila. Abilene . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ABILA. ab'-i-la. See ABILENE. Abi-keilah, Abila. Abilene . Reference Bible. /a/abila.htm - 6k Abilene (1 Occurrence) Abel-shittim (1 Occurrence) Abelshittim (1 Occurrence) Beeshterah (1 Occurrence) Abi-keilah (1 Occurrence) Ashterothkarnaim Ashteroth-karnaim (1 Occurrence) Abanah (1 Occurrence) Ashtaroth (13 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |