Topical Encyclopedia In the biblical context, the concept of community is deeply rooted in the nature of God and His relationship with humanity. The Bible presents community as an essential aspect of human existence, reflecting the communal nature of the Trinity. From the creation narrative, where God declares, "It is not good for the man to be alone" (Genesis 2:18), to the establishment of the early church, community is portrayed as a divine institution.The Old Testament provides numerous examples of community life among the Israelites. The nation of Israel was chosen to be a people set apart, living in covenant relationship with God and each other. The Law given through Moses included numerous instructions on how to live in community, emphasizing justice, mercy, and love for one's neighbor (Leviticus 19:18). In the New Testament, Jesus Christ exemplifies and teaches the importance of community. He gathers a group of disciples, forming a close-knit community that learns, serves, and grows together. Jesus' teachings often focus on love, unity, and service within the community of believers. In John 13:34-35 , He commands, "A new commandment I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this everyone will know that you are My disciples, if you love one another." The early church, as described in the Book of Acts, provides a model of Christian community. Acts 2:42-47 describes how believers devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching, fellowship, breaking of bread, and prayer. They shared their possessions, cared for each other's needs, and worshiped together, resulting in a vibrant and growing community. The epistles further emphasize the importance of community among believers. Paul, in his letters, frequently addresses the church as the "body of Christ," highlighting the interdependence of its members (1 Corinthians 12:12-27). He encourages believers to bear one another's burdens (Galatians 6:2) and to live in harmony and peace (Romans 12:16-18). Community in the biblical sense is not merely a social construct but a spiritual reality that reflects God's kingdom on earth. It is characterized by love, unity, mutual edification, and a shared mission to proclaim the gospel. Confirmation Confirmation, in a biblical sense, refers to the strengthening and affirmation of one's faith and commitment to Christ. While the specific rite of confirmation as practiced in various Christian traditions is not explicitly detailed in Scripture, the concept of being confirmed in faith is present throughout the New Testament. The process of confirmation can be seen as a continuation of the work begun in baptism, where believers publicly profess their faith and receive the Holy Spirit. In Acts 8:14-17 , Peter and John are sent to Samaria to pray for new believers to receive the Holy Spirit, laying hands on them as a sign of confirmation and empowerment. Paul's letters often speak of being established and confirmed in faith. In 2 Corinthians 1:21-22 , he writes, "Now it is God who establishes both us and you in Christ. He anointed us, placed His seal on us, and put His Spirit in our hearts as a pledge of what is to come." This passage highlights the role of the Holy Spirit in confirming believers in their faith journey. The concept of confirmation is also linked to the idea of spiritual maturity and growth. In Colossians 2:6-7 , Paul exhorts believers, "Therefore, just as you have received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to walk in Him, rooted and built up in Him, established in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness." Here, confirmation is seen as an ongoing process of being rooted and built up in Christ. While the specific practices and understanding of confirmation may vary among Christian denominations, the underlying biblical principle remains the same: it is a means of affirming and strengthening one's faith, ensuring that believers are equipped to live out their Christian calling with confidence and conviction. |