Topical Encyclopedia Elisha, whose name means "God is salvation," is a prominent prophet in the Hebrew Bible, succeeding Elijah in the prophetic office. His ministry is primarily recorded in the books of 1 and 2 Kings, where he is depicted as a powerful man of God who performed numerous miracles and played a significant role in the spiritual and political life of Israel.Call and Commissioning Elisha's call to the prophetic ministry is found in 1 Kings 19:19-21. After Elijah's encounter with God on Mount Horeb, he is instructed to anoint Elisha as his successor. Elijah finds Elisha plowing with twelve yoke of oxen and throws his cloak over him, symbolizing the transfer of prophetic authority. Elisha responds by leaving his oxen, bidding farewell to his family, and following Elijah, thus beginning his journey as a prophet. Ministry and Miracles Elisha's ministry is marked by a series of miraculous events that demonstrate God's power and compassion. One of his first acts as a prophet is the parting of the Jordan River, mirroring Elijah's earlier miracle (2 Kings 2:14). This act confirms Elisha's role as Elijah's successor and God's continued presence with him. Elisha's miracles often address the needs of individuals and communities, reflecting God's care for His people. Notable miracles include the purification of the waters of Jericho (2 Kings 2:19-22), the multiplication of the widow's oil (2 Kings 4:1-7), and the raising of the Shunammite woman's son (2 Kings 4:32-37). These acts not only provide physical relief but also serve as signs of divine intervention and authority. Elisha also plays a significant role in the political sphere, advising kings and influencing the course of Israel's history. He provides counsel to the kings of Israel, Judah, and Edom during their campaign against Moab (2 Kings 3:11-27) and delivers prophetic messages that impact the outcomes of battles and the fate of nations (2 Kings 6:8-23). Character and Legacy Elisha is portrayed as a man of deep faith and unwavering commitment to God's purposes. His interactions with individuals, from the humble widow to the powerful Naaman, the commander of the Aramean army, reveal a prophet who is both approachable and authoritative. Elisha's healing of Naaman from leprosy (2 Kings 5:1-14) is particularly significant, as it demonstrates God's willingness to extend grace beyond the boundaries of Israel. Elisha's legacy is one of faithfulness and divine empowerment. His life and ministry serve as a testament to God's ongoing work through His prophets and His desire to engage with His people in both miraculous and mundane ways. Elisha's influence extends beyond his lifetime, as his prophetic actions and teachings continue to inspire and instruct believers in the power and presence of God. Death and Posthumous Miracle Elisha's death is recorded in 2 Kings 13:14-21. Even in death, Elisha's influence persists, as evidenced by the miraculous event where a dead man is revived upon touching Elisha's bones (2 Kings 13:21). This final miracle underscores the enduring power of God working through His prophet, affirming Elisha's role as a conduit of divine life and blessing. Elisha's life and ministry are a profound illustration of God's salvation and sovereignty, as he faithfully carried out his prophetic mission, leaving an indelible mark on the history and faith of Israel. Subtopics Elisha: Bones of, Restore a Dead Man to Life Elisha: Causes the King to Restore the Property of the Hospitable Shunammite Woman Elisha: Elijah Instructed to Anoint Elisha: Instructs That Jehu be Anointed As King of Israel Elisha: Life of, Sought by Jehoram Elisha: Miracles of Brings Blindness Upon the Army of Syria Elisha: Miracles of Divides the Jordan Elisha: Miracles of Heals Naaman the Leper Elisha: Miracles of Increases the Bread to Feed One-Hundred Men Elisha: Miracles of Increases the Oil of the Woman Whose Sons Were to be Sold for Her Debt Elisha: Miracles of Neutralizes the Poison of the Stew Elisha: Miracles of Opens the Eyes of his Servant to See the Hosts of the Lord Elisha: Miracles of Purifies the Waters of Jericho by Casting Salt Into the Fountain Elisha: Miracles of Raises the Son of the Shunammite Woman from the Dead Elisha: Miracles of Recovers the Ax That had Fallen Into a Stream by Causing It to Float Elisha: Miracles of Reveals the Counsel of the King of Syria Elisha: Miracles of Sends Naaman's Leprosy Upon Gehazi As a Judgment Elisha: Mocked by the Young Men of Beth-El Elisha: Prophecies of Bounty to the Starving People in Samaria Elisha: Prophecies of Elevation of Hazael to the Throne Elisha: Prophecies of Seven Years of Famine in the Land of Canaan Elisha: Prophecies of The Birth of a Son to the Shunammite Woman Elisha: Prophecies of The Death of Ben-Hadad, King of Syria Elisha: Prophecies of The Death of the Unbelieving Prince Elisha: Prophecies of The Victory of Jehoash Over Syria Elisha: Witnesses Elijah's Transporting, Receives a Double Portion of his Spirit Select Readings: Elisha and the Widow's Oil Related Terms |