Definition and Context:
Exportation, in the biblical context, refers to the act of sending goods or commodities to another country for sale or trade. While the Bible does not explicitly use the term "exportation," the concept is evident in various passages that discuss trade, commerce, and the movement of goods across regions. The ancient Near East, including Israel, was part of a vibrant trade network that facilitated the exchange of goods, culture, and ideas.

Biblical References and Examples:

1. Solomon's Trade Ventures:
King Solomon is a prominent biblical figure associated with extensive trade and exportation. His reign is marked by prosperity and international trade relations. In 1 Kings 10:22 , it is noted, "For the king had the ships of Tarshish at sea with the fleet of Hiram. Once every three years, the ships of Tarshish would arrive bearing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks." This passage highlights the import and export activities that contributed to the wealth and splendor of Solomon's kingdom.

2. Tyre's Commerce:
The city of Tyre, known for its maritime prowess, is frequently mentioned in the Bible as a hub of trade and exportation. Ezekiel 27 provides a detailed account of Tyre's extensive trade network, listing various goods and trading partners. Ezekiel 27:12 states, "Tarshish was your merchant because of your great wealth of goods; they exchanged silver, iron, tin, and lead for your merchandise." This chapter illustrates the complexity and reach of ancient trade systems.

3. Joseph in Egypt:
The account of Joseph in Egypt also touches on themes of exportation. During the years of famine, Joseph, as Pharaoh's advisor, managed the storage and distribution of grain. Genesis 41:57 notes, "And every nation came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph, because the famine was severe over all the earth." This scenario reflects the exportation of essential goods during a time of crisis, showcasing the strategic importance of trade.

4. The Role of Caravans:
Caravans were a common means of transporting goods across long distances in biblical times. The account of the Ishmaelite traders in Genesis 37:25 provides insight into this practice: "As they sat down to eat their meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were loaded with spices, balm, and myrrh, and they were on their way to take them down to Egypt." This passage highlights the movement of goods and the interconnectedness of different regions through trade.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, exportation and trade in the Bible are often seen as means through which God's providence and blessings are manifested. The prosperity brought by trade is sometimes viewed as a sign of divine favor, as seen in the reign of Solomon. However, the Bible also warns against the potential moral and spiritual pitfalls associated with wealth and commerce. In passages like Ezekiel 28, the pride and corruption of Tyre serve as a cautionary tale about the dangers of relying solely on material wealth.

Moral and Ethical Considerations:

The Bible encourages fair and honest trade practices. Proverbs 11:1 states, "Dishonest scales are an abomination to the LORD, but an accurate weight is His delight." This principle underscores the importance of integrity in commerce, including exportation. The ethical conduct of trade is seen as a reflection of one's character and faithfulness to God's commandments.

In summary, while the Bible does not directly address exportation as a standalone topic, it provides a rich tapestry of narratives and teachings that illuminate the role of trade and commerce in the ancient world. These accounts offer valuable insights into the economic, social, and spiritual dimensions of exportation within a biblical framework.1. (n.) The act of exporting; the act of conveying or sending commodities abroad or to another country, in the course of commerce.

2. (n.) Commodity exported; an export.

3. (n.) The act of carrying out.

4811. sukophanteo -- to accuse falsely
... From a compound of sukon and a derivative of phaino; to be a fig-informer (reporter
of the law forbidding the exportation of figs from Greece), "sycophant", ie ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4811.htm - 7k4161. motsa -- a place or act of going forth, issue, export ...
... ie (the act) an egress, or (the place) an exit; hence, a source or product;
specifically, dawn, the rising of the sun (the East), exportation, utterance, a ...
/hebrew/4161.htm - 6k

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty --(Continued)
... wood for building purposes, such as beams and planks, masts and yards for vessels,
which were all shipped by the Kefatiu at Byblos for exportation to the Delta ...
/.../chapter ithe eighteenth theban dynastycontinued.htm

To the Rev. G. Browne
... of the Barbary shore who were much in want of it; and I had one hundred and thirty
Testaments at San Lucar which I could only make available by exportation. ...
/.../borrow/letters of george borrow/to the rev g browne 3.htm

Consecration of the Church of Jerusalem. --Banishment of St. ...
... former calumnies, because they knew how clearly they could be refuted; but they
made it appear that Athanasius had threatened to prevent the exportation of corn ...
/.../chapter xxix consecration of the church.htm

Unfruitful Works of Darkness
... him. It is not every vintage that bears exportation. Some wines are mellowed
by crossing the ocean; some are turned into vinegar. ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/unfruitful works of darkness.htm

Strangers must Never be Expelled the City in a Time of Famine. ...
... decisions. Amongst other duties he exercised a supervision over the importation,
exportation, and prices of provisions. As St. Ambrose ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter vii strangers must never.htm

A Provision Ground
... dare I guess at the profit which he might make, and I hope will some day make, out
of his land, if he would cultivate somewhat more for exportation, and not ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/at last/chapter xvi a provision ground.htm

In Judaea
... occurring in the Talmud. The Rabbis forbade the exportation of provisions
from Palestine, even into Syria. Travelling southward from ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 5 in judaea.htm

His Journey to South Russia.
... We met docile camels in great number, bringing figs from the interior. In the
fig-market were thousands of boxes being prepared and packed for exportation. ...
/.../chapter xix his journey to.htm

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... When fresh, it has an agreeable taste and is pleasant to eat; but as it will not
keep in its natural state, the women prepare it for exportation by dissolving ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 6. <. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Exportation (2 Occurrences)
... 2. (n.) Commodity exported; an export. 3. (n.) The act of carrying out.
Multi-Version Concordance Exportation (2 Occurrences). 1 ...
/e/exportation.htm - 7k

Fetched (26 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 10:28 And the exportation of horses that Solomon had was from Egypt: a caravan
of the king's merchants fetched a drove of horses, at a price. (DBY). ...
/f/fetched.htm - 14k

Caravan (8 Occurrences)
... (See NIV). 1 Kings 10:28 And the exportation of horses that Solomon had was from
Egypt: a caravan of the king's merchants fetched a drove of horses, at a price. ...
/c/caravan.htm - 11k

Exported (2 Occurrences)

/e/exported.htm - 7k

Exploring (1 Occurrence)

/e/exploring.htm - 6k

Duty (90 Occurrences)
... 7. (n.) Tax, toll, impost, or customs; excise; any sum of money required by government
to be paid on the importation, exportation, or consumption of goods. ...
/d/duty.htm - 37k

Rhodes (2 Occurrences)
... The chief products of Rhodes are wheat, oil, wine, figs and tropical fruits.
A very important industry is the exportation of sponges. ...
/r/rhodes.htm - 13k

Husk (2 Occurrences)
... Enormous quantities of these are gathered for sale in various towns and for
exportation." "They were eaten as food, though only by the poorest of the poor, ...
/h/husk.htm - 8k

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