Forgiving Murder
Jump to: TopicalLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of forgiving murder within the Christian tradition is deeply rooted in the teachings of the Bible, emphasizing the transformative power of God's grace and the call for believers to extend forgiveness, even in the gravest of circumstances. The Bible presents a complex view of justice, mercy, and forgiveness, which are central to understanding how Christians are to respond to acts of murder.

Biblical Foundations

The Bible unequivocally condemns murder as a grave sin. In the Ten Commandments, God commands, "You shall not murder" (Exodus 20:13). This commandment underscores the sanctity of human life, created in the image of God (Genesis 1:27). Despite the severity of murder, the Bible also reveals God's willingness to forgive even the most heinous sins when there is genuine repentance.

Old Testament Examples

In the Old Testament, King David's life provides a profound example of God's forgiveness. David orchestrated the murder of Uriah the Hittite to cover up his adultery with Bathsheba (2 Samuel 11). When confronted by the prophet Nathan, David repented, saying, "I have sinned against the LORD" (2 Samuel 12:13). Although David faced severe consequences, God forgave him, demonstrating that sincere repentance can lead to divine forgiveness.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament further expands on the theme of forgiveness. Jesus Christ, in His teachings, emphasized the importance of forgiveness, instructing His followers to forgive others as they have been forgiven by God. In the Lord's Prayer, Jesus taught, "And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors" (Matthew 6:12). This principle of reciprocal forgiveness is foundational to Christian ethics.

Jesus' interaction with the criminal on the cross is a poignant illustration of forgiveness. One of the criminals crucified alongside Jesus acknowledged his guilt and asked Jesus to remember him. Jesus replied, "Truly I tell you, today you will be with Me in Paradise" (Luke 23:43). This exchange highlights the immediacy and completeness of forgiveness available through Christ, even to those guilty of serious crimes.

The Role of the Church

The early Church grappled with the challenge of forgiving serious sins, including murder. The Apostle Paul, once a persecutor of Christians, became a powerful testament to the transformative power of God's forgiveness. Paul, formerly known as Saul, consented to the stoning of Stephen, the first Christian martyr (Acts 7:58-8:1). Yet, after his conversion, Paul became a leading figure in the spread of Christianity, illustrating that God's grace can redeem even those who have committed murder.

The Church is called to be a community of forgiveness, reflecting God's mercy. In 2 Corinthians 2:7-8, Paul advises the Corinthian church to forgive and comfort a repentant sinner, reaffirming their love for him. This directive underscores the Church's role in facilitating reconciliation and restoration for those who have repented.

Theological Implications

Forgiving murder involves a profound understanding of justice and mercy. While human justice systems may impose penalties for murder, divine forgiveness transcends earthly consequences. Christians believe that through Christ's atoning sacrifice, all sins, including murder, can be forgiven for those who truly repent and seek God's mercy.

The call to forgive is not an endorsement of wrongdoing but a recognition of the transformative power of God's love. Forgiveness is a central tenet of the Christian faith, reflecting the belief that no sin is beyond the reach of God's grace. As believers are forgiven by God, they are likewise called to extend forgiveness to others, embodying the love and mercy of Christ in a broken world.
Topical Bible Verses
Matthew 6:14-15
For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you:
Topicalbible.org

Mark 11:25
And when you stand praying, forgive, if you have ought against any: that your Father also which is in heaven may forgive you your trespasses.
Topicalbible.org

Matthew 18:21-22
Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?
Topicalbible.org

Colossians 3:13
Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave you, so also do you.
Topicalbible.org

Exodus 20:13
You shall not kill.
Topicalbible.org

Library

Christian Meekness
... This meekness consists in three things: the bearing of injuries, the forgiving of
injuries, the recompensing good for evil. ... Malice is mental murder (1 John 3:15 ...
/.../watson/the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/12 christian meekness.htm

Ephesians iv. 32 and v. 1, 2
... And thou indeed art forgiving a fellow-servant; whereas God is forgiving a servant,
and ... Moses also in the law says, first, "Thou shalt do no murder" (Exodus 20 ...
/.../homily xvii ephesians iv 32.htm

The Tragic Break in the Plan.
... (2) forgiving and healing palsied man, Matthew 9:2-8 with parallels. ... (7) interruption
by his mother, Matthew 12:46-50 with parallels."the murder of John ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks about jesus/3 the tragic break in.htm

David and Nathan
... with a kind of ugly surprise when the naked words 'adultery' and 'murder' were pressed ...
brings with a rush the whole fulness of fatherly and forgiving love into ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/david and nathan.htm

It Shall not be Forgiven.
... It is spiritual murder, the worst, to hate, to brood over the feeling that excludes,
that ... For how are we to receive the forgiving presence while we shut out our ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/macdonald/unspoken sermons/it shall not be forgiven.htm

Of the Difference Between Discipline and Power, and of the Power ...
... too, had the prophets (of old) granted to the repentant the pardon of murder, and
therewith ... "But," you say, "the Church has the power of forgiving sins." This ...
/.../tertullian/on modesty/chapter xxi of the difference between.htm

Christ's Plea for Ignorant Sinners
... At any rate, self is asserted in the very act of forgiving. Jesus take the place
of a pleader, a pleader for those who were committing murder upon himself. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/christs plea for ignorant sinners.htm

We Shall not be Curious in the Ranking of the Duties in which ...
... most part of the acts of righteousness, as in not judging rashly, in forgiving,
&c ... what they do in relation to others, as if it were lawful to murder a Gentile ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/chapter iv we shall not.htm

Light.
... 'I thank thee, Lord, for forgiving me, but I ... It would be to take part in it. To side
with wrong against right, with murder against life, cannot be forgiven. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/macdonald/unspoken sermons/light.htm

Twenty Second Sunday after Trinity Paul's Thanks and Prayers for ...
... enormity of our wickedness when, God having infinitely blessed us in forgiving all
our ... every wicked deed, stirring up strife, discord, war and murder for the ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/twenty second sunday after trinity.htm

Resources
How can I forgive those who sin against me? | GotQuestions.org

If I do not forgive others, does that mean my sins are not forgiven? What does Matthew 6:14-15 mean? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that love covers a multitude of sins? | GotQuestions.org

Forgiving: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Forgiving

Forgiving a Friend

Forgiving Murder

Forgiving Ourselves

Forgiving Sins

Forgiving Your Enemies

Related Terms

Forgiveness (124 Occurrences)

Lovingkindness (176 Occurrences)

Visiting (10 Occurrences)

Unpunished (24 Occurrences)

Forgave (13 Occurrences)

Rebellion (51 Occurrences)

Mercy (467 Occurrences)

Merciful (53 Occurrences)

Clearing (11 Occurrences)

Steadfast (194 Occurrences)

Forgiven (61 Occurrences)

Disobedience (49 Occurrences)

Forgive (81 Occurrences)

Transgression (70 Occurrences)

Goodness (83 Occurrences)

Loving (292 Occurrences)

Fourth (87 Occurrences)

Iniquity (299 Occurrences)

Guilty (131 Occurrences)

Quarrel (22 Occurrences)

Unselfishly (1 Occurrence)

Uprightness (46 Occurrences)

Unsparing (1 Occurrence)

Long-suffering (23 Occurrences)

Grandchildren (7 Occurrences)

Grievance (7 Occurrences)

Grievances (1 Occurrence)

Forgo (1 Occurrence)

Fortitude (5 Occurrences)

Forgiveth (4 Occurrences)

Forgives (6 Occurrences)

Forbearing (10 Occurrences)

Tender-hearted (2 Occurrences)

Thousands (65 Occurrences)

Temper (14 Occurrences)

Thousandth (4 Occurrences)

Tenderhearted (3 Occurrences)

Readily (22 Occurrences)

Prayers (99 Occurrences)

Plenteous (16 Occurrences)

Considerate (4 Occurrences)

Children's (28 Occurrences)

Consideration (8 Occurrences)

Compassionate (22 Occurrences)

Complaint (29 Occurrences)

Abounding (28 Occurrences)

Strive (64 Occurrences)

Learn (76 Occurrences)

Generations (148 Occurrences)

Generation (150 Occurrences)

Slow (43 Occurrences)

Grace (277 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Third (192 Occurrences)

Sirach

Yield (78 Occurrences)

Constantly (47 Occurrences)

Kindness (295 Occurrences)

Perseverance (27 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Authority (326 Occurrences)

Christ's (64 Occurrences)

Actions (62 Occurrences)

Keys (2 Occurrences)

Fear (970 Occurrences)

Religion (23 Occurrences)

Abundant (124 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Bearing (150 Occurrences)

Joab (128 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Contrary (77 Occurrences)

Parable (52 Occurrences)

Manifest (74 Occurrences)

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Sake (241 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Jesus (10891 Occurrences)

Forgiving a Friend
Top of Page
Top of Page