Holiness

Holiness is a central theme in the Bible, reflecting the nature and character of God. The term "holy" signifies being set apart, pure, and distinct from sin. In the Old Testament, God is repeatedly described as holy, emphasizing His transcendence and moral perfection. Leviticus 19:2 commands, "Speak to the entire congregation of the Israelites and tell them: ‘Be holy because I, the LORD your God, am holy.’" This call to holiness is foundational, establishing a standard for God's people to emulate His character.

The holiness of God is further illustrated in the vision of Isaiah, where the seraphim proclaim, "Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of Hosts; His glory fills the whole earth" (Isaiah 6:3). This thrice-repeated declaration underscores the absolute purity and majesty of God, setting Him apart from all creation.

In the New Testament, holiness continues to be a vital aspect of the Christian life. Believers are called to live holy lives as a response to the grace they have received through Jesus Christ. 1 Peter 1:15-16 exhorts, "But just as He who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do, for it is written: 'Be holy, because I am holy.'" This call to holiness is not merely an external adherence to rules but a transformation of the heart and mind, enabled by the Holy Spirit.

Holiness is also linked to sanctification, the process by which believers are made holy through the work of the Holy Spirit. Hebrews 12:14 states, "Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord." This pursuit of holiness is essential for maintaining a relationship with God and reflects the believer's commitment to living according to His will.

Access

Access to God is a profound privilege granted to believers through the redemptive work of Jesus Christ. In the Old Testament, access to God's presence was limited and mediated through the priesthood and sacrificial system. The Most Holy Place in the tabernacle and later the temple was restricted, symbolizing the separation between a holy God and sinful humanity.

However, the New Testament reveals a dramatic shift in access to God through the atoning sacrifice of Jesus. Hebrews 10:19-20 declares, "Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, by the new and living way opened for us through the curtain of His body." The tearing of the temple veil at Christ's crucifixion (Matthew 27:51) signifies the removal of barriers, granting believers direct access to God.

This access is further emphasized in Ephesians 2:18 , "For through Him we both have access to the Father by one Spirit." The unity of Jew and Gentile in Christ underscores the universal nature of this access, breaking down ethnic and cultural divisions.

Prayer is a primary means by which believers exercise their access to God. Hebrews 4:16 encourages, "Let us then approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need." This invitation to approach God boldly reflects the intimate relationship believers have with their Heavenly Father, made possible through Christ's intercession.

In summary, holiness and access are intricately connected in the biblical narrative. God's holiness demands separation from sin, yet through Christ, believers are granted access to His presence, called to live holy lives in response to His grace.