Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Etymology: Meribathkadesh, also known as Meribah Kadesh, is a significant location mentioned in the Old Testament. The name "Meribathkadesh" translates to "quarreling at Kadesh" or "contention at Kadesh," derived from the Hebrew words "Meribah" (meaning strife or contention) and "Kadesh" (meaning holy or sacred). This site is associated with a pivotal event in the journey of the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings. Biblical References: Meribathkadesh is primarily referenced in the Book of Numbers and the Book of Deuteronomy. In Numbers 20:13 , it is written: "These are the waters of Meribah, where the Israelites quarreled with the LORD, and He showed Himself holy among them." This passage highlights the significance of the location as a place where the Israelites contended with God, and He demonstrated His holiness. Historical and Theological Significance: Meribathkadesh is historically significant as the site where Moses, the leader of the Israelites, disobeyed God's command. In Numbers 20:7-12, God instructed Moses to speak to the rock to bring forth water for the people. However, Moses, in frustration, struck the rock twice with his staff. This act of disobedience resulted in God declaring that Moses and Aaron would not lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. This event underscores the importance of obedience to God's commands and the consequences of failing to uphold His holiness. Theologically, Meribathkadesh serves as a reminder of God's provision and the human tendency to doubt and rebel. Despite witnessing numerous miracles, the Israelites' lack of faith led to contention with God. The incident at Meribathkadesh is a testament to God's patience and justice, as well as a foreshadowing of the ultimate need for a Savior who would perfectly fulfill God's law. Geographical Context: Meribathkadesh is located in the region of Kadesh, which is situated in the wilderness of Zin. This area is part of the larger desert region through which the Israelites traveled during their 40-year journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. Kadesh itself served as a significant encampment site for the Israelites and is often associated with other key events in their wilderness journey. Related Themes and Concepts: · Obedience and Disobedience: The incident at Meribathkadesh highlights the theme of obedience to God's commands and the consequences of disobedience. Moses' failure to follow God's specific instructions serves as a cautionary tale for believers. · God's Holiness: The event underscores the holiness of God and His expectation that His people honor Him as holy. The name "Meribathkadesh" itself reflects the tension between human sinfulness and divine holiness. · Faith and Trust: The Israelites' quarrel at Meribathkadesh reveals their struggle with faith and trust in God's provision. This theme is recurrent throughout their wilderness journey and serves as a lesson for believers to trust in God's faithfulness. Cross-References: · Exodus 17:1-7: Another incident at a place called Meribah, where Moses also brought forth water from a rock, highlighting a recurring theme of God's provision despite the people's complaints. · Psalm 106:32-33: A reflection on the events at Meribathkadesh, emphasizing the impact of Moses' actions and the people's rebellion on their journey to the Promised Land. Meribathkadesh remains a poignant reminder of the importance of faith, obedience, and the recognition of God's holiness in the life of believers. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia MERIBATH-KADESH; MERIBOTH-KADESHmer'-i-bath-ka'-desh, mer'-i-both-k (Ezekiel 48:28; Ezekiel 47:19): The southern limit of Ezekiel's ideal land of Israel. Thesaurus Meribathkadesh/m/meribathkadesh.htm - 6k Meribath-kadesh (4 Occurrences) Meribath (3 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
    |