Abraham in Paradise
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Introduction:
Abraham, originally named Abram, is a central figure in the Bible, revered as the patriarch of the Israelites, Ishmaelites, Edomites, and Midianites. His life and faith journey are chronicled in the Book of Genesis. Abraham's significance extends beyond his earthly life, as he is also depicted in the New Testament as residing in a place of honor in the afterlife, often referred to as "Abraham's bosom" or Paradise.

Biblical References:

1. Genesis 12-25:
Abraham's account begins in Genesis 12, where God calls him to leave his homeland and promises to make him a great nation. His faith and obedience are tested through various trials, including the command to sacrifice his son Isaac (Genesis 22). Abraham's covenant with God establishes him as the father of many nations.

2. Luke 16:19-31:
In the New Testament, Jesus tells the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, where Abraham is depicted in a place of comfort and rest. Lazarus, a poor man, is carried by angels to "Abraham's bosom" after his death, symbolizing a place of blessing and peace. The rich man, in contrast, finds himself in torment and calls out to Abraham for mercy. Abraham responds, highlighting the chasm between the two realms and the finality of their respective fates. This passage illustrates Abraham's role as a figure of righteousness and the blessed state of those who share in his faith.

"But Abraham replied, ‘Child, remember that during your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things. But now he is comforted here, while you are left to suffer.'" (Luke 16:25)

3. Hebrews 11:8-19:
Abraham is celebrated in the "Hall of Faith" in Hebrews 11 for his unwavering trust in God's promises. His faith is exemplified by his willingness to obey God's call to leave his homeland and his readiness to sacrifice Isaac, believing that God could raise him from the dead. This passage underscores Abraham's enduring legacy as a model of faith, which is rewarded in the afterlife.

"By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, without knowing where he was going." (Hebrews 11:8)

4. Matthew 8:11:
Jesus speaks of the eschatological banquet, where many will come from the east and west to sit with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven. This imagery reinforces the idea of Abraham's continued presence and honor in the afterlife, serving as a host in the heavenly realm.

"I say to you that many will come from the east and west to share the banquet with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven." (Matthew 8:11)

Theological Significance:
Abraham's presence in Paradise is emblematic of the fulfillment of God's promises to him and his descendants. It signifies the reward of faith and the hope of eternal life for those who follow in his footsteps. Abraham's role in the afterlife serves as a testament to God's faithfulness and the ultimate reconciliation of His people. His depiction in Paradise also provides a framework for understanding the intermediate state of the righteous before the final resurrection and judgment.
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Matthew 8:11
And I say to you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven.
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Luke 13:28
There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when you shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets, in the kingdom of God, and you yourselves thrust out.
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Luke 16:22-31
And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried;
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Library

The Testament of Abraham. Version I.
... and Abraham bowed down to worship, there came the undefiled voice of the God and
Father saying thus, Take therefore my friend Abraham into Paradise, where are ...
/.../unknown/the testament of abraham/the testament of abraham version.htm

The Revelation to which the Scripture of the Old Testament Owes ...
... In Paradise the word precedes and the life follows. To Abraham in Ur of the Chaldees,
first the word; "Get thee out from thy country, and I will bless thee ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xiv the revelation to which.htm

Of Paradise, that it Can be Understood in a Spiritual Sense ...
... there could not be a real terrestrial Paradise! As if there never existed these
two women, Sarah and Hagar, nor the two sons who were born to Abraham, the one ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 21 of paradise that it.htm

The Christian Idea of the Position of Hades; the Blessedness of ...
... the comfort of the resurrection, if they must expect it in Abraham's bosom. ... No, but
in Paradise, you tell me, whither already the patriarchs and prophets have ...
/.../tertullian/a treatise on the soul/chapter lv the christian idea of.htm

Faustus Does not Think it Would be a Great Honor to Sit Down with ...
... Christ said that on that very day he should be with Him in the paradise of His ... then,
He has done something of the same kind in the case of Abraham, and Isaac ...
/.../faustus does not think it.htm

The Law Anterior to Moses.
... In fact, it was after Abraham's "four hundred and thirty years" [1151 ... in the desert,
but was more ancient; (existing) first in paradise, subsequently reformed ...
/.../tertullian/an answer to the jews/chapter ii the law anterior to.htm

Elucidations.
... So that we have (1) Paradise, (2) Adam, (3) Noah (4) Abraham, (5) Moses, (6) Christ
(7) a millennial period, preluding the Judgment and the Everlasting Kingdom ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/clement/the stromata or miscellanies/elucidations 5.htm

Against Plato, on the Cause of the Universe.
... See Colomesii Keimelia litteraria, 28, and Suicer on hades. Hence Abraham's bosom
and paradise were placed in Hades. See Olympiodorus on Eccles., iii. p. 264. ...
/.../the extant works and fragments of hippolytus/against plato on the cause.htm

The Call of Abraham
... Well was it for Abraham that he knew that the wise things of men are often ...
wisdom"he came riding upon an ass; but when Satan came into paradise"and he is ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the call of abraham.htm

On Faith
... prepared for the devil and his angels." And, on the other hand, can we reasonably
doubt but that those who are now in paradise, in Abraham's bosom, " all ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 122 on faith.htm

Resources
Who are the seed of Abraham? | GotQuestions.org

Why does God refer to Himself as the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Testament of Abraham? | GotQuestions.org

Abraham: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Abraham

Abraham in Paradise

Abraham is Blessed by Melchizedek

Abraham: A Prophet

Abraham: Age of, at Different Periods

Abraham: Ancestors of, Idolatrous

Abraham: And Canaan

Abraham: Angels Appear To

Abraham: Called Abraham

Abraham: Canaan Given To

Abraham: Children of

Abraham: Circumcision of

Abraham: Death

Abraham: Defeats Chedorlaomer

Abraham: Deferring to Lot, Chooses Hebron

Abraham: Divine Call of

Abraham: Faith of

Abraham: Friend of God

Abraham: God's Covenant With

Abraham: He Purchases a Place for Her Burial, and Buries Her in a Cave

Abraham: His Questions About the Destruction of the Righteous and Wicked in Sodom

Abraham: How Regarded by his Descendants

Abraham: Independence of, in Character

Abraham: Isaac Born To

Abraham: Ishmael Born To

Abraham: Lives in Bethel

Abraham: Lives in Gerar

Abraham: Lives in Gerar; Deceives Abimelech Concerning Sarah, his Wife

Abraham: Lives in Ur, But Removes to Haran

Abraham: Marries Keturah

Abraham: Marries Sarah

Abraham: Piety of

Abraham: Provides a Wife for Isaac

Abraham: Sarah, his Wife, Dies

Abraham: Sends Hagar and Ishmael Away

Abraham: Sojourns in Egypt

Abraham: Son of Terah

Abraham: Testament of

Abraham: Trial of his Faith in the offering of Isaac

Abraham: Unselfishness of

Abraham: Wealth of

Abraham: Witnesses the Destruction of Sodom

Miscegenation: Forbidden by Abraham

Related Terms

Abraham's (34 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Keturah (4 Occurrences)

Posterity (38 Occurrences)

Bosom (47 Occurrences)

Mamre (10 Occurrences)

Ephron (13 Occurrences)

Burnt-offering (205 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Beersheba (33 Occurrences)

Principle (32 Occurrences)

Burnt (392 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Patriarch (2 Occurrences)

Bondwoman (17 Occurrences)

Buying (12 Occurrences)

Hebron (71 Occurrences)

Buried (125 Occurrences)

Sarai (13 Occurrences)

Sware (90 Occurrences)

Calleth (261 Occurrences)

Polygamy

Circumcised (58 Occurrences)

Machpelah (6 Occurrences)

Dwelt (307 Occurrences)

Sarah (38 Occurrences)

Melchizedek (12 Occurrences)

Existence (35 Occurrences)

Moriah (2 Occurrences)

Merely (30 Occurrences)

Medan (2 Occurrences)

Prosper (91 Occurrences)

Purchased (24 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Births (34 Occurrences)

Beer-sheba (33 Occurrences)

Bethuel (10 Occurrences)

Burned (587 Occurrences)

Credited (19 Occurrences)

Accounted (32 Occurrences)

Begat (112 Occurrences)

Sarah's (6 Occurrences)

Bought (66 Occurrences)

Cave (40 Occurrences)

Bowed (150 Occurrences)

Distressed (70 Occurrences)

Descendants (326 Occurrences)

Dwelleth (142 Occurrences)

Melchisedec (10 Occurrences)

Breast (71 Occurrences)

Maid (57 Occurrences)

Hagar (15 Occurrences)

Yourselves (530 Occurrences)

Zimran (2 Occurrences)

Kirjath-arba (8 Occurrences)

Exist (24 Occurrences)

Eshcol (6 Occurrences)

Egyptian (35 Occurrences)

Dug (45 Occurrences)

Digged (37 Occurrences)

Mach-pe'lah (6 Occurrences)

Midianites (30 Occurrences)

Maidservant (73 Occurrences)

Milcah (10 Occurrences)

Burying-place (19 Occurrences)

Buryingplace (7 Occurrences)

Burying (22 Occurrences)

Boweth (53 Occurrences)

Circumciseth (4 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Answereth (144 Occurrences)

Audience (17 Occurrences)

Advanced (32 Occurrences)

Alliance (12 Occurrences)

Appeareth (31 Occurrences)

Assured (28 Occurrences)

Aged (63 Occurrences)

Shuah (5 Occurrences)

Abraham Explains His Actions
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