Abraham: And Canaan
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Introduction:
Abraham, originally named Abram, is a central figure in the Bible, revered as the patriarch of the Israelites, Ishmaelites, Edomites, and Midianites. His account is primarily found in the Book of Genesis, where he is depicted as a man of great faith and obedience to God. Abraham is considered the father of monotheism and is a key figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

Early Life and Call:
Abraham was born in Ur of the Chaldeans, a city in ancient Mesopotamia. He was the son of Terah and had two brothers, Nahor and Haran. God called Abram to leave his homeland and go to a land that He would show him. Genesis 12:1-3 records this call: "Then the LORD said to Abram, 'Leave your country, your kindred, and your father’s household, and go to the land I will show you. I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, so that you will be a blessing.'"

Covenant with God:
God made a covenant with Abraham, promising him numerous descendants and the land of Canaan. This covenant is reiterated in Genesis 15:5-6 : "And the LORD took him outside and said, 'Now look to the heavens and count the stars, if you are able.' Then He told him, 'So shall your offspring be.' Abram believed the LORD, and it was credited to him as righteousness."

Journey to Canaan:
Abraham obeyed God's call and journeyed to Canaan with his wife Sarai (later Sarah), his nephew Lot, and their possessions. Upon arriving in Canaan, God appeared to Abram and said, "To your descendants I will give this land" (Genesis 12:7). Abraham built an altar there to the LORD, marking the land as a place of worship and divine promise.

Life in Canaan:
Abraham's life in Canaan was marked by various events that tested his faith. He experienced famine, which led him to Egypt temporarily. Upon returning to Canaan, he and Lot separated due to their growing herds, with Lot choosing the fertile plains of the Jordan Valley. Abraham settled in the land of Canaan, where he continued to receive God's promises and blessings.

The Birth of Isaac:
One of the most significant events in Abraham's life was the birth of his son Isaac. Despite their old age, God promised Abraham and Sarah a son, and Isaac was born as the child of promise. Genesis 21:1-3 states, "Now the LORD attended to Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah what He had promised. So Sarah conceived and bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the very time God had promised."

The Test of Faith:
Abraham's faith was tested when God commanded him to sacrifice Isaac on Mount Moriah. Abraham obeyed, demonstrating his unwavering trust in God. At the last moment, God provided a ram as a substitute sacrifice, reaffirming His covenant with Abraham. Genesis 22:12-13 records, "'Do not lay a hand on the boy or do anything to him,' said the angel. 'For now I know that you fear God, since you have not withheld your only son from Me.'"

Legacy:
Abraham's legacy is profound, as he is considered the father of many nations. His faith and obedience set a precedent for future generations, and his life is a testament to the power of faith and the fulfillment of God's promises.

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Canaan

Introduction:
Canaan is a significant geographical and historical region in the Bible, often described as the "Promised Land" given by God to the descendants of Abraham. It encompasses modern-day Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and parts of Jordan and Syria. Canaan is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament as the land of promise and the setting for many biblical narratives.

Geographical Description:
Canaan is characterized by its diverse landscape, including coastal plains, central highlands, and the Jordan River Valley. It was a land of agricultural abundance, described in the Bible as "a land flowing with milk and honey" (Exodus 3:8). Its strategic location made it a crossroads for trade and cultural exchange in the ancient Near East.

Biblical Significance:
Canaan holds a central place in biblical history as the land promised by God to Abraham and his descendants. Genesis 17:8 states, "And to you and your descendants I will give the land of your sojourn—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God." This promise established Canaan as the focal point of God's covenant with Israel.

Inhabitants and Culture:
The Canaanites, the original inhabitants of the land, were a collection of various city-states and ethnic groups. They were known for their advanced urban culture, trade networks, and religious practices, which often included the worship of multiple deities. The Israelites' conquest and settlement of Canaan involved significant cultural and religious challenges, as they were commanded to remain distinct from the Canaanite practices.

Conquest and Settlement:
The conquest of Canaan by the Israelites is a major theme in the Book of Joshua. Under Joshua's leadership, the Israelites crossed the Jordan River and began the military campaign to take possession of the land. Joshua 1:2-3 records God's command: "Now therefore arise, cross over the Jordan—you and all this people—to the land I am giving to the children of Israel. I have given you every place where the sole of your foot will tread, just as I promised to Moses."

Canaan in Prophecy and Promise:
Canaan is frequently referenced in biblical prophecy and promises concerning Israel's future. The land serves as a symbol of God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises. Throughout the Bible, Canaan represents both a physical territory and a spiritual inheritance for the people of God.

Conclusion:
Canaan's role as the Promised Land underscores its importance in biblical theology and history. It is a land marked by divine promise, human struggle, and the unfolding of God's redemptive plan for His people.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 12:4,5,6
So Abram departed, as the LORD had spoken to him; and Lot went with him: and Abram was seventy and five years old when he departed out of Haran.
Nave's Topical Index

Acts 7:4
Then came he out of the land of the Chaldaeans, and dwelled in Charran: and from there, when his father was dead, he removed him into this land, wherein you now dwell.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Of the Third Promise of God, by which He Assured the Land of ...
... Book XVI. Chapter 21."Of the Third Promise of God, by Which He Assured
the Land of Canaan to Abraham and His Seed in Perpetuity. ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 21 of the third promise.htm

Fragment vii. In the Year of the World 3277, Abraham Entered the ...
... In the year of the world 3277, Abraham entered the promised land of Canaan.? In
the year of the world 3277, Abraham entered the promised land of Canaan. ...
/.../africanus/the writings of julius africanus/fragment vii in the year.htm

Of the Repeated Address of God to Abraham, in which He Promised ...
... Book XVI. Chapter 18."Of the Repeated Address of God to Abraham, in Which
He Promised the Land of Canaan to Him and to His Seed. ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 18 of the repeated address.htm

From Abraham to Egypt.
... Gen. Chs.12-50 The Events of the Period. The events of this period may be put down
somewhat as follows: (1) Abraham's call and settlement in Canaan, chs.12-13. ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter iv from abraham to.htm

Fragment ix. Of Abraham and Lot. ...
... When a famine pressed the land of Canaan, Abraham came down to Egypt; and fearing
lest he should be put out of the way on account of the beauty of his wife, he ...
/.../africanus/the writings of julius africanus/fragment ix of abraham and.htm

Introductory Chapter
... 1. Abraham was promised two things: first, his seed should inherit the land of Canaan;
second, in him should all families of the earth be blessed (Genesis 12:1 ...
/.../berry/adventures in the land of canaan/introductory chapter.htm

Abraham --The Father of the Faithful.
... There were warlike people in Canaan, and once when they had carried off Lot from ...
his name would be Isaac, and God changed Abram's name to Abraham, which means ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter iii abrahamthe father of.htm

Here Followeth the Life of Abraham
... Sarah lived an hundred and twenty-seven years and died in the city of Arba, which
is Hebron in the land of Canaan; for whom Abraham made sorrow and wept, and ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/here followeth the life of.htm

At what Time the Promise of God was Fulfilled Concerning the Land ...
... And thus, under those kings, the seed of Abraham was established in the land of
promise according to the flesh, that is, in the land of Canaan, so that nothing ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 2 at what time the.htm

Abraham's Faith
... as sure as God made Abraham a great nation, so if we English are a great nation,
God has made us so"as sure as God gave Abraham the land of Canaan for his ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon xii abrahams faith.htm

Resources
Who was Abraham in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the blessing of Abraham? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that those who are of faith are sons of Abraham (Galatians 3:7)? | GotQuestions.org

Abraham: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Abraham

Abraham in Paradise

Abraham is Blessed by Melchizedek

Abraham: A Prophet

Abraham: Age of, at Different Periods

Abraham: Ancestors of, Idolatrous

Abraham: And Canaan

Abraham: Angels Appear To

Abraham: Called Abraham

Abraham: Canaan Given To

Abraham: Children of

Abraham: Circumcision of

Abraham: Death

Abraham: Defeats Chedorlaomer

Abraham: Deferring to Lot, Chooses Hebron

Abraham: Divine Call of

Abraham: Faith of

Abraham: Friend of God

Abraham: God's Covenant With

Abraham: He Purchases a Place for Her Burial, and Buries Her in a Cave

Abraham: His Questions About the Destruction of the Righteous and Wicked in Sodom

Abraham: How Regarded by his Descendants

Abraham: Independence of, in Character

Abraham: Isaac Born To

Abraham: Ishmael Born To

Abraham: Lives in Bethel

Abraham: Lives in Gerar

Abraham: Lives in Gerar; Deceives Abimelech Concerning Sarah, his Wife

Abraham: Lives in Ur, But Removes to Haran

Abraham: Marries Keturah

Abraham: Marries Sarah

Abraham: Piety of

Abraham: Provides a Wife for Isaac

Abraham: Sarah, his Wife, Dies

Abraham: Sends Hagar and Ishmael Away

Abraham: Sojourns in Egypt

Abraham: Son of Terah

Abraham: Testament of

Abraham: Trial of his Faith in the offering of Isaac

Abraham: Unselfishness of

Abraham: Wealth of

Abraham: Witnesses the Destruction of Sodom

Miscegenation: Forbidden by Abraham

Related Terms

Abraham's (34 Occurrences)

Abim'elech (58 Occurrences)

Keturah (4 Occurrences)

Posterity (38 Occurrences)

Bosom (47 Occurrences)

Mamre (10 Occurrences)

Ephron (13 Occurrences)

Burnt-offering (205 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Beersheba (33 Occurrences)

Principle (32 Occurrences)

Burnt (392 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Patriarch (2 Occurrences)

Bondwoman (17 Occurrences)

Buying (12 Occurrences)

Hebron (71 Occurrences)

Buried (125 Occurrences)

Sarai (13 Occurrences)

Sware (90 Occurrences)

Calleth (261 Occurrences)

Polygamy

Circumcised (58 Occurrences)

Machpelah (6 Occurrences)

Dwelt (307 Occurrences)

Sarah (38 Occurrences)

Melchizedek (12 Occurrences)

Existence (35 Occurrences)

Moriah (2 Occurrences)

Merely (30 Occurrences)

Medan (2 Occurrences)

Prosper (91 Occurrences)

Purchased (24 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Births (34 Occurrences)

Beer-sheba (33 Occurrences)

Bethuel (10 Occurrences)

Burned (587 Occurrences)

Credited (19 Occurrences)

Accounted (32 Occurrences)

Begat (112 Occurrences)

Sarah's (6 Occurrences)

Bought (66 Occurrences)

Cave (40 Occurrences)

Bowed (150 Occurrences)

Distressed (70 Occurrences)

Descendants (326 Occurrences)

Dwelleth (142 Occurrences)

Melchisedec (10 Occurrences)

Breast (71 Occurrences)

Maid (57 Occurrences)

Hagar (15 Occurrences)

Yourselves (530 Occurrences)

Zimran (2 Occurrences)

Kirjath-arba (8 Occurrences)

Exist (24 Occurrences)

Eshcol (6 Occurrences)

Egyptian (35 Occurrences)

Dug (45 Occurrences)

Digged (37 Occurrences)

Mach-pe'lah (6 Occurrences)

Midianites (30 Occurrences)

Maidservant (73 Occurrences)

Milcah (10 Occurrences)

Burying-place (19 Occurrences)

Buryingplace (7 Occurrences)

Burying (22 Occurrences)

Boweth (53 Occurrences)

Circumciseth (4 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Answereth (144 Occurrences)

Audience (17 Occurrences)

Advanced (32 Occurrences)

Alliance (12 Occurrences)

Appeareth (31 Occurrences)

Assured (28 Occurrences)

Aged (63 Occurrences)

Shuah (5 Occurrences)

Abraham: Ancestors of, Idolatrous
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