Benedictions: Upon Jacob
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, Jacob, later named Israel, is a central patriarch whose life is marked by divine encounters and blessings that shape the destiny of the Israelite nation. The benedictions upon Jacob are significant as they reflect God's covenantal promises and the unfolding of His redemptive plan through Jacob's lineage.

1. The Blessing of Isaac upon Jacob

The first major benediction upon Jacob occurs when he receives the blessing from his father, Isaac. This event is recorded in Genesis 27. Although Jacob obtains the blessing through deception, the pronouncement is irrevocable and carries profound implications for his future and that of his descendants. Isaac blesses Jacob with the words:

"May God give to you the dew of heaven and the richness of the earth—an abundance of grain and new wine. May peoples serve you and nations bow down to you. Be master over your brothers, and may the sons of your mother bow down to you. May those who curse you be cursed, and those who bless you be blessed." (Genesis 27:28-29)

This blessing, intended for Esau, is pivotal as it conveys the Abrahamic promise of prosperity, dominion, and divine favor, establishing Jacob as the heir of God's covenant.

2. The Bethel Encounter

Jacob's journey to Haran is marked by a divine encounter at Bethel, where God reiterates the covenantal promises made to Abraham and Isaac. In a dream, Jacob sees a ladder reaching to heaven with angels ascending and descending on it. The Lord stands above it and declares:

"I am the LORD, the God of your father Abraham and the God of Isaac. I will give you and your descendants the land on which you now lie. Your descendants will be like the dust of the earth, and you will spread out to the west and to the east, to the north and to the south. All the families of the earth will be blessed through you and your offspring." (Genesis 28:13-14)

This benediction not only reaffirms the land promise but also emphasizes Jacob's role in the universal blessing, a theme central to the Abrahamic covenant.

3. The Return to Bethel

Upon returning to Bethel, Jacob receives another divine benediction. God appears to him again, confirming his new name, Israel, and reiterating the covenant promises:

"Your name is Jacob, but you will no longer be called Jacob; your name will be Israel. So He named him Israel. And God said to him, 'I am God Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply. A nation—even a company of nations—shall come from you, and kings shall descend from you. The land that I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you, and I will give this land to your descendants after you.'" (Genesis 35:10-12)

This blessing underscores Jacob's transformation and the establishment of Israel as a nation, with a promise of kingship and territorial inheritance.

4. The Blessing of Jacob upon His Sons

In his final days, Jacob bestows blessings upon his sons, which are prophetic pronouncements concerning the future tribes of Israel. These blessings, recorded in Genesis 49, are both individual and corporate, reflecting the destiny of each tribe. Notably, Jacob blesses Judah with a messianic promise:

"The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the staff from between his feet, until Shiloh comes, and the allegiance of the nations is his." (Genesis 49:10)

This benediction points to the future Davidic line and ultimately to the Messiah, highlighting the continuity of God's redemptive plan through Jacob's lineage.

The benedictions upon Jacob are foundational to understanding the unfolding of God's covenant with Israel and His overarching plan for humanity. These blessings not only shape the identity and destiny of the Israelite nation but also foreshadow the coming of the Messiah, through whom all nations would be blessed.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 27:23-29,37
And he discerned him not, because his hands were hairy, as his brother Esau's hands: so he blessed him.
Nave's Topical Index

Genesis 28:1-4
And Isaac called Jacob, and blessed him, and charged him, and said to him, You shall not take a wife of the daughters of Canaan.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Writings of Rufinus. Preface to the Commentary on the Benedictions ...
... I was writing these words my eye fell upon a passage of ... that in which Judah is blessed
by Jacob; and I ... forms the Preface to his Exposition of the Benedictions. ...
/.../writings of rufinus preface to.htm

The Worship of the Synagogue
... to the Saviour they would first take upon them "the ... and some insertions in the older
benedictions, were added ... the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob; the great ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 17 the worship of.htm

The Real Presence, the Great Want of the Church
... not go without Jacob's letting him, but he would have gone if Jacob had loosed ... their
beds, and do nothing but pray, they would pour benedictions upon the church ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 18 1872/the real presence the great.htm

The Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs.
... Among the tropes and prophetical benedictions on his sons ... which directed vengeance
to be taken upon them ... During Jacob's sojourn at Hebron he waged successful war ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the testaments of the twelve.htm

The Synagogue at Nazareth - Synagogue-Worship and Arrangements.
... the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob; the Great ... the Law was both preceded and followed
by brief Benedictions. Upon the Law followed a section from the Prophets ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x the synagogue at.htm

The Pastor's Parting Blessing
... Are benedictions sinful or vain? ... Peace be to this house," and hope that our peace
shall rest upon it ... May no Jacob nowadays bless the two sons of a beloved Joseph ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/the pastors parting blessing.htm

Of the Sovereign Degree of Union by Suspension and Ravishment.
... 329] Jacob, says S ... she wills not the benedictions of God, but the God of benedictions,
saying with ... have I in heaven, and besides thee what do I desire upon earth ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter iii of the sovereign.htm

Of the Various Degrees of the Holy Union which is Made in Prayer.
... the union itself insensibly effected, like Jacob, who found ... her, entering into her
mouth with a thousand benedictions. ... Put me, says he, as a seal upon thy heart ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter ii of the various.htm

Sparrows and Altars
... the courts of the Lord, and pronouncing benedictions on 'those ... within us, as was
the case with Jacob, there will ... which when we see it look down upon us, makes ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/sparrows and altars.htm

The Sermon of the Seasons
... how Rebecca erred in trying to get the promised blessing for Jacob. ... there will
continually be a variety of benedictions, a change-ringing upon the silver ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 32 1886/the sermon of the seasons.htm

Resources
Prayer in Practice ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

How can Jesus be God if Deuteronomy 6:4 says that God is one? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about the Bible (All) | GotQuestions.org

Benediction: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Benediction

Benedictions by Aaron

Benedictions by Araunah, Upon David

Benedictions by Bethuel's Household, Upon Rebekah

Benedictions by Eli, Upon Elkanah

Benedictions by God: Upon Creatures he had Made

Benedictions by God: Upon Man

Benedictions by God: Upon Noah

Benedictions by Half the Tribes, Who Stood on Mount Gerizim

Benedictions by Jesus, Upon his Followers

Benedictions by Melchizedek. Upon Abraham

Benedictions by Moses, Upon the Tribes of Israel

Benedictions by Naomi, Upon Ruth and Orpah

Benedictions by Simeon, Upon Jesus

Benedictions by Solomon, Upon the People

Benedictions by the People, Upon Ruth

Benedictions: Apostolic, Forms of

Benedictions: Divinely Appointed

Benedictions: Levitical, Forms of

Benedictions: Upon Barzillai

Benedictions: Upon Caleb

Benedictions: Upon Esau

Benedictions: Upon his own Sons

Benedictions: Upon Jacob

Benedictions: Upon Joseph's Sons

Benedictions: Upon Pharaoh

Benedictions: Upon the People

Benedictions: Upon the Reubenites and Gadites, and the Half Tribe of Manasseh

Related Terms

Bless (174 Occurrences)

Psalms (44 Occurrences)

Synagogue (52 Occurrences)

Galatians (2 Occurrences)

Feet (2931 Occurrences)

Romans (8 Occurrences)

Peor (14 Occurrences)

Bene-be'rak (1 Occurrence)

Balaam (62 Occurrences)

Blessing (357 Occurrences)

Benefactor

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Rachel (42 Occurrences)

Worship (332 Occurrences)

Washing (56 Occurrences)

Creeds

Church (110 Occurrences)

Keys (2 Occurrences)

Prayers (99 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Ephesians (4 Occurrences)

Philippians (2 Occurrences)

Creed

Woman (4043 Occurrences)

Intercession (12 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Spirit (706 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Christ (573 Occurrences)

Benedictions: Upon his own Sons
Top of Page
Top of Page