Benedictions by Moses, Upon the Tribes of Israel
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The benedictions pronounced by Moses upon the tribes of Israel are found in Deuteronomy 33. These blessings are significant as they represent Moses' final words to the tribes before his death and the Israelites' entrance into the Promised Land. Each blessing is tailored to the characteristics, history, and future of the respective tribe, reflecting both divine insight and pastoral care.

Reuben
Moses begins with Reuben, the firstborn of Jacob, saying, "Let Reuben live and not die, nor his men be few" (Deuteronomy 33:6). This blessing emphasizes survival and continuity, acknowledging Reuben's diminished status due to past transgressions but still affirming his place among the tribes.

Judah
For Judah, Moses prays, "Hear, O LORD, the cry of Judah; bring him to his people. With his own hands he defends his cause. Oh, be his help against his foes!" (Deuteronomy 33:7). This blessing highlights Judah's leadership role and military prowess, seeking divine assistance in his endeavors.

Levi
The tribe of Levi receives a blessing that underscores their priestly duties: "Your Thummim and Urim belong to Your godly one... They shall teach Your ordinances to Jacob and Your law to Israel" (Deuteronomy 33:8-10). Levi's role as the spiritual leader and teacher of Israel is affirmed, with a call for divine support in their sacred responsibilities.

Benjamin
Moses blesses Benjamin with a promise of divine protection: "The beloved of the LORD rests securely by Him; He shields him all day long, and he rests between His shoulders" (Deuteronomy 33:12). This imagery conveys a sense of intimacy and safety, reflecting Benjamin's favored status.

Joseph (Ephraim and Manasseh)
The blessing for Joseph, encompassing the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, is abundant and prosperous: "May the LORD bless his land with the precious dew from heaven above and the deep waters that lie beneath" (Deuteronomy 33:13). Joseph's descendants are promised fertility and strength, with Ephraim and Manasseh receiving specific mentions of their growth and power.

Zebulun and Issachar
Moses blesses Zebulun and Issachar together, highlighting their prosperity and joy: "Rejoice, Zebulun, in your journeys, and Issachar, in your tents" (Deuteronomy 33:18). The blessing suggests a harmonious relationship between commerce and domestic life, with both tribes benefiting from their endeavors.

Gad
For Gad, Moses declares, "Blessed is he who enlarges Gad’s domain! Gad dwells as a lion, tearing an arm or a head" (Deuteronomy 33:20). This blessing emphasizes Gad's strength and territorial expansion, portraying the tribe as fierce and victorious in battle.

Dan
Dan is likened to a lion's cub: "Dan is a lion’s cub, leaping out of Bashan" (Deuteronomy 33:22). This imagery suggests youthful vigor and potential for growth, with an emphasis on Dan's future exploits.

Naphtali
Naphtali is blessed with favor and abundance: "Naphtali is abounding with favor and full of the blessing of the LORD; he shall take possession of the sea and the south" (Deuteronomy 33:23). The blessing indicates a rich inheritance and divine favor.

Asher
Finally, Asher is blessed with prosperity and strength: "May Asher be most blessed of sons; may he be the most favored among his brothers and dip his foot in oil" (Deuteronomy 33:24). This blessing suggests wealth and stability, with Asher enjoying a position of honor among the tribes.

These benedictions reflect Moses' deep understanding of each tribe's unique role within the nation of Israel. They serve as both a prophetic vision and a pastoral encouragement, ensuring that each tribe is equipped with divine favor as they prepare to enter the land promised to their forefathers.
Nave's Topical Index
Deuteronomy 33:1
And this is the blessing, with which Moses the man of God blessed the children of Israel before his death.
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Library

Subjects of Study. Home Education in Israel; Female Education. ...
... that, according to the law of Moses, the early ... Verses of Scripture, benedictions,
wise sayings, etc., were ... was rightly said, mistakes impressed upon the young ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 8 subjects of study.htm

Political and Religious Life of the Jewish Dispersion in the West ...
... called The Prophecy and Assumption of Moses,' and to ... the gladsome tidings might burst
upon them, that ... of the eighteen (or rather nineteen) benedictions in the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi political and religious.htm

The Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs.
... the Book of Enoch, the Assumption of Moses, and some ... Among the tropes and prophetical
benedictions on his sons ... dissension and unbelief will bring upon them, and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the testaments of the twelve.htm

The Annunciation of Jesus the Messiah, and the Birth of his ...
... when God gave to the doubts of Moses this as ... of Israel will best appear from the
benedictions with which ... mentioned as a Priestcentre, is based upon an ancient ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter iv the annunciation of.htm

Intercessory Prayer
... arms were meant to drop with benedictions upon millions of ... Miriam was smitten with
leprosy, Moses prayed, and ... Wake, ye watchmen upon Zion's walls, and renew ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 7 1861/intercessory prayer.htm

In Judaea
... is the fifteenth of the eighteen "benedictions" in the ... once more miraculously divide,
as before Moses, and an ... The New Testament process upon them, as well as ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 5 in judaea.htm

The Best Strengthening Medicine
... sin, and through the wilderness world, as Moses led the ... when the lancets had been
used upon her, caused ... has made them a chariot in which benedictions have been ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the best strengthening medicine.htm

The Miracle of Pentecost and the Birthday of the Christian
... to the mount of transfiguration, and saw Moses and Elijah ... Peter, why not also the
preceding doxologies and benedictions? ... a tongue as of fire "sat upon each of ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 24 the miracle of.htm

Treatise on Christ and Antichrist.
... to the following effect in his benedictions, testifying prophetically ... lo, the Lord
bringeth up upon you the ... And in like manner Moses, knowing beforehand that ...
/.../treatise on christ and antichrist.htm

Index i. Of Subjects
... the Paschal meal, the benedictions, 496, 497; ... Prophecy and Assumption of Moses,
age and contents off i.81. ... his assaults upon Abraham, 292; ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/index i of subjects.htm

Resources
Prayer in Practice ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

How can Jesus be God if Deuteronomy 6:4 says that God is one? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about the Bible (All) | GotQuestions.org

Benediction: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Benediction

Benedictions by Aaron

Benedictions by Araunah, Upon David

Benedictions by Bethuel's Household, Upon Rebekah

Benedictions by Eli, Upon Elkanah

Benedictions by God: Upon Creatures he had Made

Benedictions by God: Upon Man

Benedictions by God: Upon Noah

Benedictions by Half the Tribes, Who Stood on Mount Gerizim

Benedictions by Jesus, Upon his Followers

Benedictions by Melchizedek. Upon Abraham

Benedictions by Moses, Upon the Tribes of Israel

Benedictions by Naomi, Upon Ruth and Orpah

Benedictions by Simeon, Upon Jesus

Benedictions by Solomon, Upon the People

Benedictions by the People, Upon Ruth

Benedictions: Apostolic, Forms of

Benedictions: Divinely Appointed

Benedictions: Levitical, Forms of

Benedictions: Upon Barzillai

Benedictions: Upon Caleb

Benedictions: Upon Esau

Benedictions: Upon his own Sons

Benedictions: Upon Jacob

Benedictions: Upon Joseph's Sons

Benedictions: Upon Pharaoh

Benedictions: Upon the People

Benedictions: Upon the Reubenites and Gadites, and the Half Tribe of Manasseh

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