Topical Encyclopedia The Betrayal of Jesus is a pivotal event in the New Testament, marking the beginning of the Passion of Christ. This act of treachery was carried out by Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve apostles, and is recounted in all four Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. The betrayal is significant not only for its immediate consequences but also for its fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy and its theological implications.Context and Prophecy The betrayal was foretold in the Scriptures, aligning with the divine plan for salvation. Psalm 41:9 is often cited as a prophetic reference: "Even my close friend, whom I trusted, he who shared my bread, has lifted up his heel against me." This verse is echoed in the New Testament, highlighting the fulfillment of prophecy through Judas's actions. The Role of Judas Iscariot Judas Iscariot, one of Jesus' chosen disciples, played a central role in the betrayal. Despite being a trusted member of Jesus' inner circle, Judas agreed to betray Jesus to the chief priests in exchange for thirty pieces of silver, as recorded in Matthew 26:14-16: "Then one of the Twelve—the one called Judas Iscariot—went to the chief priests and asked, 'What are you willing to give me if I hand Him over to you?' And they set out for him thirty pieces of silver." The Last Supper During the Last Supper, Jesus openly acknowledged the impending betrayal. In Matthew 26:21-25, Jesus reveals, "Truly I tell you, one of you will betray Me." The disciples were deeply distressed, and Judas, who would betray Him, asked, "Surely not I, Rabbi?" Jesus answered, "You have said it yourself." This moment underscores the gravity of Judas's decision and the foreknowledge of Jesus. The Garden of Gethsemane The betrayal culminated in the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus went to pray after the Last Supper. Judas arrived with a large crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent by the chief priests and elders. The signal for identifying Jesus was a kiss, as described in Matthew 26:48-49: "Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: 'The one I kiss is the man; arrest Him.' Going directly to Jesus, he said, 'Greetings, Rabbi!' and kissed Him." Arrest and Aftermath Following the kiss, Jesus was arrested, leading to His trial and crucifixion. The betrayal set in motion the events that would lead to the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Judas's remorse and subsequent actions are recorded in Matthew 27:3-5, where he returned the thirty pieces of silver and hanged himself, overwhelmed by guilt. Theological Implications The betrayal of Jesus is a profound moment that illustrates the themes of free will, divine sovereignty, and the fulfillment of prophecy. It serves as a reminder of human frailty and the depths of God's grace. Despite the treachery, Jesus willingly submitted to the Father's will, demonstrating His love and obedience. The event is a cornerstone of Christian theology, emphasizing the sacrificial nature of Christ's mission and the ultimate victory over sin and death. Nave's Topical Index Matthew 26:14-16,45-50Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests, Nave's Topical Index Mark 14:10,11 Luke 22:3-6,47,48 John 13:21 Library The Betrayal Foretold at the Supper The Night of the Betrayal. The Betrayal. The Betrayal and Arrest. The Fourth Day in Passion-Week - Jesus in his Last Sabbatic Rest ... Knots. Meditation i. Preparations for the Pasch Judas' Betrayal and Peter's Denial Foretold. Jesus Unrecognised. The Betrayal Resources How can I overcome the pain of betrayal? | GotQuestions.orgWhy did Judas betray Jesus? | GotQuestions.org Who was Judas Iscariot? | GotQuestions.org Betrayal: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Select Readings: The Betrayal of Jesus by Judas Iscariot Related Terms |
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