Day: Divided Into Twelve Hours
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In biblical times, the concept of dividing the day into twelve hours was a common practice among the Jewish people and other ancient cultures. This division is evident in various passages of Scripture and reflects the understanding of time during the biblical era.

The division of the day into twelve hours is first and foremost a practical measure, aligning with the natural cycle of daylight. The day began at sunrise and ended at sunset, with the twelve hours being variable in length depending on the season. During the longer days of summer, each hour would be longer, while in the shorter days of winter, each hour would be shorter. This method of timekeeping is distinct from the modern fixed-hour system.

The Gospel of John provides a direct reference to this division of time. In John 11:9 , Jesus says, "Are there not twelve hours of daylight? If anyone walks in the daytime, he will not stumble, because he sees by the light of this world." Here, Jesus uses the twelve-hour division to illustrate a spiritual truth, emphasizing the importance of walking in the light, both physically and metaphorically.

The division of the day into twelve hours is also implied in the parable of the workers in the vineyard found in Matthew 20:1-16. In this parable, the landowner hires laborers at different times throughout the day, starting early in the morning and continuing until the eleventh hour. This reference to the eleventh hour indicates the use of a twelve-hour day, with the final hour representing the end of the workday.

The practice of dividing the day into twelve hours was not unique to the Jewish people but was also prevalent in other ancient cultures, including the Egyptians and Romans. However, the Jewish understanding of time was deeply rooted in their religious and cultural context, with the day beginning at sunset, marking the start of a new day according to the Hebrew calendar.

In the context of biblical events and teachings, the twelve-hour division of the day serves as a backdrop for many narratives and parables. It provides a framework for understanding the timing of events, such as the crucifixion of Jesus, which is described in the Gospels as occurring from the sixth to the ninth hour (Matthew 27:45, Mark 15:33, Luke 23:44).

The division of the day into twelve hours also holds symbolic significance in Scripture. It reflects the order and structure inherent in God's creation, as seen in the orderly progression of time from morning to evening. This structure is a reminder of God's sovereignty over time and His provision of light and darkness, work and rest.

In summary, the division of the day into twelve hours is a significant aspect of biblical timekeeping, providing insight into the daily life and spiritual teachings of the biblical world. It underscores the importance of living in the light and making the most of the time given by God, as echoed in the words of Jesus and the teachings of Scripture.
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John 11:9
Jesus answered, Are there not twelve hours in the day? If any man walk in the day, he stumbles not, because he sees the light of this world.
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Library

Furthermore, as to the Proposal Subjoined to Your Epistle...
... For up to that day and night are distributed. ... should be found disjoined on the sixth
before the Kalends of January as six hours divided into twelve, the night ...
/.../the paschal canon of anatolius of alexandria/section xvi furthermore as to.htm

Their Cosmogony Framed According to These Mystic Doctrines of ...
... sun each day describes a circle which is divided into twelve parts of 30 degrees
each, and consists of 360 degrees. And as for each of the hours, where days ...
/.../chapter xlviii their cosmogony framed according.htm

On the Creation of the World
... The day, as I have above related, is divided into two parts by the number
twelve"by the twelve hours of day and night; and by these hours too, months, and ...
/.../victorinus/on the creation of the world/on the creation of the.htm

Folly of the Arguments Derived by the Heretics from Numbers ...
... But our year is divided into four parts, "namely, spring, summer, autumn ... 3188] The
day, too, does not always consist precisely of twelve hours, but rises ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxiv folly of the arguments.htm

Concerning Light, Fire, the Luminaries, Sun, Moon and Stars.
... the shortest day, which has only nine hours, and the ... the twenty-ninth and a half
day, when it ... has an oblique motion and is divided into twelve sections called ...
/.../john/exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter vii concerning light fire the.htm

The Resurrection of Lazarus.
... Are there not twelve hours in the day? The Jews always divided the space from sunrise
to sunset into twelve hours, whether the days were long or short, the ...
/.../the new testament commentary vol iii john/the resurrection of lazarus.htm

No Account Can be Given of These Productions.
... of the thirty ??ons, and the day twelve hours, and the ... from Anthropos and Ecclesia
proceeded twelve, although these ... that it should be divided into these three ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xv no account can be.htm

The Theory of the Marcosians, that Created Things were Made after ...
... is the twelfth part of the day, is composed ... that connection which exists between
the twelve and the ... asserting that the earth is divided into twelve zones, and ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xvii the theory of the.htm

Stones Crying Out
... people came up out of Jordan on the tenth day of the ... This chapter is divided into
two sections ... did require.' When all were over, then came the twelve and Joshua ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/stones crying out.htm

And yet we Say, "A Long Time" and "A Short Time"...
... For twelve months are a year; of which whatever by ... four and twenty hours of night
and day: of which ... time be conceived, which cannot be divided into the smallest ...
/.../augustine/the confessions of saint augustine/chapter xv and yet we.htm

Resources
If Jesus was crucified on the Day of Preparation, why had He already eaten the Passover meal? | GotQuestions.org

What day is the Sabbath, Saturday or Sunday? Do Christians have to observe the Sabbath day? | GotQuestions.org

On what day was Jesus crucified? | GotQuestions.org

Day: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Day

Day and Night

Day Before the Sabbath

Day of Atonement

Day of Christ

Day of Judgment

Day of Rest

Day of the Lord

Day of Yahweh

Day: A Creative Period

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day of Gladness

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day of Good Tidings

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day Which the Lord Has Made

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Good Day

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Solemn Day

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Adversity

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Anger

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Calamity

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Darkness

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Destruction

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Evil

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Slaughter

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of The Lord

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Trouble

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Vengeance

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Visitation

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Wrath

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of God's Power

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Redemption

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Salvation

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Visitation

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Break of

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Decline of

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Evening

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Morning

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Noon

Day: Artificial, the Time of the Sun's Continuance Above The

Day: Day's Journey, Eighteen or Twenty Miles

Day: Divided Into Twelve Hours

Day: Judgment: A Figure of Spiritual Illumination

Day: Judgment: Called the Day of the Lord

Day: Later Subdivided Into Twelve Hours

Day: Made for the Glory of God

Day: Natural, from Evening to Evening

Day: Proclaims the Glory of God

Day: Prophetic

Day: Prophetical, a Year

Day: Sabbath Day's Journey, About Two-Thousand Paces

Day: Six Working Days Ordained

Day: Sometimes Divided Into Four Parts

Day: Spiritual Light

Day: Succession of, Secured by Covenant

Day: Th Sixth Day of the Week Called Preparation Day

Day: The First Day of the Week Called the Lord's Day

Day: The Light First Called

Day: The Path of the Just

Day: The Time for Labour

Day: Time of Judgment

Day: Time of, Ascertained by the Dial

Day: Times of Adversity Called Day of the Lord

Day: Under the Control of God

Day: Wild Beasts Hide During

Related Terms

Birth-day (2 Occurrences)

Holy-day (2 Occurrences)

To-day (208 Occurrences)

Sabbath-day (23 Occurrences)

Day-time (11 Occurrences)

Noon-day (8 Occurrences)

Day-star (2 Occurrences)

Day's (19 Occurrences)

Feast-day (5 Occurrences)

Judgment-day (4 Occurrences)

Mid-day (4 Occurrences)

Good-day (2 Occurrences)

Day-spring (2 Occurrences)

Festival-day (1 Occurrence)

Fast-day (1 Occurrence)

To-day's (1 Occurrence)

Day-break (1 Occurrence)

Preparation-day (1 Occurrence)

Three-day (2 Occurrences)

Seven-day (2 Occurrences)

Lord's-day (1 Occurrence)

Sabbath-day's (1 Occurrence)

Self-same (17 Occurrences)

Selfsame (18 Occurrences)

Servile (13 Occurrences)

Yesterday (13 Occurrences)

Yearling (48 Occurrences)

Sepulcher (48 Occurrences)

Susa (20 Occurrences)

Quail (5 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

Sailed (28 Occurrences)

Xerxes (24 Occurrences)

Sixth (45 Occurrences)

Sunset (18 Occurrences)

Sailing (23 Occurrences)

Spoiling (20 Occurrences)

Shineth (13 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Vows (38 Occurrences)

Sheaf (11 Occurrences)

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Sorry (27 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Quails (4 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Survived (15 Occurrences)

Succeeding (7 Occurrences)

Shadows (11 Occurrences)

Successful (16 Occurrences)

Swordsmen (8 Occurrences)

Saving (37 Occurrences)

Supposed (19 Occurrences)

Swords (50 Occurrences)

Spear (55 Occurrences)

Sang (28 Occurrences)

Spend (54 Occurrences)

Shave (19 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Servant's (29 Occurrences)

Zeruiah (25 Occurrences)

Kindle (25 Occurrences)

Sail (32 Occurrences)

Shouldst (61 Occurrences)

Shore (45 Occurrences)

Saveth (36 Occurrences)

Silent (120 Occurrences)

Sacrificing (39 Occurrences)

Serious (31 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Homes (43 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Shine (62 Occurrences)

Day: Day's Journey, Eighteen or Twenty Miles
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