Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Darkness
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical literature, the concept of a "day of darkness" is often associated with divine judgment and the manifestation of God's wrath upon nations or peoples who have turned away from His commandments. This theme is prevalent in both the Old and New Testaments, where prophetic writings frequently employ the imagery of darkness to symbolize the severity and inescapability of God's judgment.

Old Testament References

The prophet Joel vividly describes a "day of darkness" in the context of the Day of the Lord, a time when God executes judgment upon the earth. Joel 2:1-2 states, "Blow the trumpet in Zion; sound the alarm on My holy mountain! Let all who dwell in the land tremble, for the Day of the LORD is coming; indeed, it is near—a day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness." Here, the darkness signifies the overwhelming and fearsome nature of God's impending judgment, which is portrayed as unavoidable and all-encompassing.

Similarly, the prophet Zephaniah warns of a day of divine retribution, emphasizing the darkness that accompanies it. Zephaniah 1:15 declares, "That day will be a day of wrath, a day of trouble and distress, a day of destruction and desolation, a day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness." The repetition of "darkness and gloom" underscores the terror and despair that will befall those who face God's judgment.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the theme of darkness as a symbol of judgment continues, particularly in the eschatological teachings of Jesus and the apostles. Jesus Himself uses the imagery of darkness to describe the fate of those who reject the kingdom of God. In Matthew 8:12 , He warns, "But the sons of the kingdom will be cast into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth." This "outer darkness" represents separation from God and the anguish of divine judgment.

The Apostle Paul also alludes to a time of darkness in his epistles, associating it with the coming of the Lord and the judgment of the wicked. In 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3 , Paul writes, "For you are fully aware that the Day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night. While people are saying, 'Peace and security,' destruction will come upon them suddenly, like labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape." The unexpected nature of this day, likened to a thief in the night, highlights the suddenness and inevitability of God's judgment.

Theological Implications

The recurring motif of a "day of darkness" in the Bible serves as a powerful reminder of God's holiness and justice. It underscores the seriousness with which God views sin and rebellion, and the certainty of His righteous judgment. This theme calls believers to live in a state of readiness and repentance, acknowledging the reality of divine judgment while also trusting in God's mercy and grace through Jesus Christ.

Throughout Scripture, the "day of darkness" is a sobering reminder of the consequences of turning away from God. It serves as both a warning to the unrepentant and a call to faithfulness for those who seek to walk in the light of God's truth.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Joel 2:2
A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread on the mountains: a great people and a strong; there has not been ever the like, neither shall be any more after it, even to the years of many generations.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Zephaniah 1:15
That day is a day of wrath, a day of trouble and distress, a day of devastation and desolation, a day of darkness and gloominess, a day of clouds and thick darkness,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Lord's Day
... so clear from the context that it is actually translated "judgment," which is ... you,
or of man's DAY." The emphasis is on day, because the time in which ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bullinger/commentary on revelation/the lords day.htm

God's Dealings with the Earth During the Tribulation Period.
... to shine upon such a scene of judgment and death. ... judgments which will be inflicted
at this time is furnished by the prophet Isaiah, "Behold the day of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the redeemers return/3 gods dealings with the.htm

A Day to be Remembered
... before the burning throne of God "without spot, or wrinkle or any such thing." In
God's judgment, by virtue of ... Remember, also, that to-day is gospel time. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 46 1900/a day to be remembered.htm

Basil -- the Creation of the World
... The word, even among us, refers the judgment to the eyes, incapable of ... four hours
measure the space of a day, or a day is in reality the time that the ...
/.../various/the worlds great sermons volume i/basil the creation of.htm

Friday --The Day of Suffering.
... Pilate became friends with each other that very day: for before ... And he said unto
them a third time, "Why, what ... Jesus out, and sat down on the judgment-seat at ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his last week/fridaythe day of suffering.htm

The Third Day in Pasion-Week - the Last Series of Parables: to the ...
... But, even so, they must speak their own judgment. ... or their moral and religious state
up the time of their ... the wedding-garment.' In short, in that day of trial ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter v the third day.htm

The Day of Rejoicing
... IT was an evil day for Alexandria ... returns to you having been declared innocent by
the judgment of the ... It was a moment for misgivings; but for some time the new ...
//christianbookshelf.org/forbes/saint athanasius/chapter 7 the day of.htm

The Investigative Judgment.
... more." "In those days, and in that time, saith the ... shall not be found."(864) "In
that day shall the ... The work of the investigative judgment and the blotting out ...
/.../28 the investigative judgment.htm

John Chapter xii. 44-50
... is the season of mercy, afterwards will be the time for judgment ... also what He says
of that future judgment in the ... same shall judge him in the last day." He says ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate liv john chapter xii.htm

The Third Day in Passion-Week - the Events of that Day - the ...
... bitter malice of His enemies and the predicted judgment upon them ... Would that to all
time its lesson had been cherished ... the evening of a long weary day of teaching ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter iii the third day.htm

Resources
What is the Sabbath day? | GotQuestions.org

What is Seventh-day Adventism (SDA), and what do Seventh-day Adventists believe? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Lord's day? | GotQuestions.org

Day: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Day

Day and Night

Day Before the Sabbath

Day of Atonement

Day of Christ

Day of Judgment

Day of Rest

Day of the Lord

Day of Yahweh

Day: A Creative Period

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day of Gladness

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day of Good Tidings

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Day Which the Lord Has Made

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Good Day

Day: A Time of Festivity Called A: Solemn Day

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Adversity

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Anger

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Calamity

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Darkness

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Destruction

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Evil

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Slaughter

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of The Lord

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Trouble

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Vengeance

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Visitation

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Wrath

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of God's Power

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Redemption

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Salvation

Day: A Time of Mercy Called a Day of Visitation

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Break of

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Decline of

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Evening

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Morning

Day: Artificial, Divided Into: Noon

Day: Artificial, the Time of the Sun's Continuance Above The

Day: Day's Journey, Eighteen or Twenty Miles

Day: Divided Into Twelve Hours

Day: Judgment: A Figure of Spiritual Illumination

Day: Judgment: Called the Day of the Lord

Day: Later Subdivided Into Twelve Hours

Day: Made for the Glory of God

Day: Natural, from Evening to Evening

Day: Proclaims the Glory of God

Day: Prophetic

Day: Prophetical, a Year

Day: Sabbath Day's Journey, About Two-Thousand Paces

Day: Six Working Days Ordained

Day: Sometimes Divided Into Four Parts

Day: Spiritual Light

Day: Succession of, Secured by Covenant

Day: Th Sixth Day of the Week Called Preparation Day

Day: The First Day of the Week Called the Lord's Day

Day: The Light First Called

Day: The Path of the Just

Day: The Time for Labour

Day: Time of Judgment

Day: Time of, Ascertained by the Dial

Day: Times of Adversity Called Day of the Lord

Day: Under the Control of God

Day: Wild Beasts Hide During

Related Terms

Birth-day (2 Occurrences)

Holy-day (2 Occurrences)

To-day (208 Occurrences)

Sabbath-day (23 Occurrences)

Day-time (11 Occurrences)

Noon-day (8 Occurrences)

Day-star (2 Occurrences)

Day's (19 Occurrences)

Feast-day (5 Occurrences)

Judgment-day (4 Occurrences)

Mid-day (4 Occurrences)

Good-day (2 Occurrences)

Day-spring (2 Occurrences)

Festival-day (1 Occurrence)

Fast-day (1 Occurrence)

To-day's (1 Occurrence)

Day-break (1 Occurrence)

Preparation-day (1 Occurrence)

Three-day (2 Occurrences)

Seven-day (2 Occurrences)

Lord's-day (1 Occurrence)

Sabbath-day's (1 Occurrence)

Self-same (17 Occurrences)

Selfsame (18 Occurrences)

Servile (13 Occurrences)

Yesterday (13 Occurrences)

Yearling (48 Occurrences)

Sepulcher (48 Occurrences)

Susa (20 Occurrences)

Quail (5 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

Sailed (28 Occurrences)

Xerxes (24 Occurrences)

Sixth (45 Occurrences)

Sunset (18 Occurrences)

Sailing (23 Occurrences)

Spoiling (20 Occurrences)

Shineth (13 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Vows (38 Occurrences)

Sheaf (11 Occurrences)

Vengeance (63 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Sorry (27 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Spent (76 Occurrences)

Quails (4 Occurrences)

Zeru'iah (24 Occurrences)

Kibroth-hattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Kibrothhattaavah (5 Occurrences)

Survived (15 Occurrences)

Succeeding (7 Occurrences)

Shadows (11 Occurrences)

Successful (16 Occurrences)

Swordsmen (8 Occurrences)

Saving (37 Occurrences)

Supposed (19 Occurrences)

Swords (50 Occurrences)

Spear (55 Occurrences)

Sang (28 Occurrences)

Spend (54 Occurrences)

Shave (19 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Servant's (29 Occurrences)

Zeruiah (25 Occurrences)

Kindle (25 Occurrences)

Sail (32 Occurrences)

Shouldst (61 Occurrences)

Shore (45 Occurrences)

Saveth (36 Occurrences)

Silent (120 Occurrences)

Sacrificing (39 Occurrences)

Serious (31 Occurrences)

Smiting (76 Occurrences)

Sacred (140 Occurrences)

Homes (43 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Shine (62 Occurrences)

Day: A Time of Judgment Called a Day of Calamity
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