Topical Bible: Ehud: A Descendant of Benjamin: And Aharah

◄ Ehud: A Descendant of Benjamin: And Aharah ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Ehud is a notable figure in the Bible, primarily recognized as a judge of Israel who delivered the Israelites from Moabite oppression. He is a descendant of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin is known for its warriors and strategic location between the northern and southern tribes, often playing a pivotal role in Israel's history.

Genealogy and Tribal Affiliation

Ehud is identified as a descendant of Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel. The tribe of Benjamin is characterized by its fierce and skilled warriors, as noted in various biblical accounts. Ehud's lineage is significant, as it underscores the fulfillment of Jacob's blessings and prophecies concerning his sons and their descendants.

Role as a Judge

Ehud's most prominent role is as a judge of Israel, a position he held during a time of great distress for the Israelites. The Book of Judges details the cyclical pattern of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance experienced by the Israelites. Ehud emerges as a deliverer during one such cycle, when the Israelites were subjugated by Eglon, the king of Moab.

The Deliverance from Moab

The narrative of Ehud's deliverance is found in Judges 3:12-30. The Israelites had done evil in the sight of the LORD, and as a result, God allowed Eglon to gain power over them. After eighteen years of oppression, the Israelites cried out to the LORD for deliverance. Ehud, described as a left-handed man, was chosen to deliver them.

Ehud crafted a double-edged sword and concealed it on his right thigh, a strategic move given his left-handedness. He presented tribute to Eglon and requested a private audience, claiming to have a secret message for the king. Once alone with Eglon, Ehud declared, "I have a message from God for you," and then used the concealed sword to kill the king (Judges 3:20-21).

Following Eglon's assassination, Ehud escaped and rallied the Israelites. He led them in a successful attack against the Moabites, securing peace for Israel for eighty years. This victory is a testament to God's deliverance through unexpected means and individuals.

Ehud and Aharah

Ehud is also mentioned in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles 8:1-7, where he is listed among the descendants of Benjamin. In this context, Ehud is associated with Aharah, another descendant of Benjamin. The genealogies in Chronicles serve to establish the historical and familial context of Israel's tribes and leaders, highlighting the continuity of God's covenant with His people through their lineage.

Legacy

Ehud's account is a powerful reminder of God's sovereignty and His ability to use unlikely individuals to accomplish His purposes. As a judge, Ehud exemplifies courage, cunning, and faithfulness, qualities that enabled him to lead Israel to victory and peace. His actions are a testament to the divine empowerment that accompanies those whom God chooses to lead His people.