Topical Bible: Ehud: A Descendant of Benjamin: Probably Identical With Ahiram, Mentioned In

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Topical Encyclopedia

Ehud is a notable figure in the biblical narrative, primarily recognized as a judge of Israel. He is a descendant of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin holds a significant place in Israel's history, known for its warriors and strategic location between the northern and southern tribes.

Genealogical Context

Ehud is often associated with the lineage of Benjamin, and some scholars suggest he may be identical with Ahiram, mentioned in the genealogical records. In Numbers 26:38 , the descendants of Benjamin are listed, and Ahiram is noted among them: "The descendants of Benjamin by their clans were: the Belaite clan from Bela, the Ashbelite clan from Ashbel, the Ahiramite clan from Ahiram." This connection, while not explicitly confirmed in the biblical text, is a point of interest for those studying the genealogies of the tribes of Israel.

Role as a Judge

Ehud's most prominent role is as a judge of Israel, a position he held during a time of oppression by the Moabites. The narrative of Ehud is found in Judges 3:12-30 . The Israelites had done evil in the sight of the LORD, and as a result, they were subjected to Eglon, the king of Moab. Ehud, described as a left-handed man, was chosen by God to deliver Israel from this oppression.

Judges 3:15 states, "Again the Israelites cried out to the LORD, and He raised up Ehud son of Gera, a Benjamite, as their deliverer. The Israelites sent him with tribute to Eglon king of Moab." Ehud's left-handedness is a significant detail, as it played a crucial role in his successful assassination of King Eglon. By concealing a double-edged sword on his right thigh, Ehud was able to bypass the guards and strike Eglon unexpectedly.

Deliverance of Israel

Ehud's act of bravery led to the deliverance of Israel from Moabite domination. After assassinating Eglon, Ehud rallied the Israelites and led them to victory over the Moabites. Judges 3:28-30 recounts, "Follow me, for the LORD has delivered your enemies the Moabites into your hand. So they followed him down and seized the fords of the Jordan leading to Moab, allowing no one to cross over. At that time they struck down about ten thousand Moabites, all vigorous and strong; not one of them escaped. So Moab was subdued under the hand of Israel that day, and the land had rest for eighty years."

Legacy

Ehud's leadership brought peace to the land for eighty years, a testament to his effectiveness as a judge and deliverer. His account is a powerful example of how God can use unexpected means and individuals to achieve His purposes. Ehud's faith and courage are celebrated as part of the rich tapestry of Israel's history, demonstrating God's faithfulness to His people even in times of distress.

Nave's Topical Index

Numbers 26:38
The sons of Benjamin after their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites: of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites: of Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites:
Nave's Topical Index