Fence: Made of Stone Walls
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical times, stone walls were a common method of constructing fences, serving both practical and symbolic purposes. These structures were integral to the agricultural and social life of ancient Israel and surrounding regions, providing protection, demarcation, and a sense of security.

Historical and Cultural Context

Stone walls were prevalent in the ancient Near East due to the abundance of stones in the region. They were used to enclose vineyards, fields, and livestock, protecting them from wild animals and thieves. The construction of stone walls required significant labor and skill, reflecting the value of what they enclosed.

Biblical References

The Bible contains several references to stone walls, often highlighting their protective function. In the Song of Solomon, the beloved is compared to a vineyard enclosed by a wall, symbolizing protection and exclusivity: "My vineyard, my very own, is before me. The thousand shekels are for you, Solomon, and two hundred are for those who tend its fruit" (Song of Solomon 8:12). This imagery underscores the importance of safeguarding what is precious.

In Isaiah, the prophet speaks of a vineyard with a watchtower and a wall, illustrating God's care and protection over His people: "He dug it up, cleared the stones, and planted the finest vines. He built a watchtower in the middle and dug out a winepress as well. Then He waited for it to yield good grapes, but it produced only worthless ones" (Isaiah 5:2). The wall here signifies divine provision and the expectation of fruitfulness.

Symbolic Significance

Stone walls in the Bible often symbolize strength, permanence, and divine protection. In Proverbs, a broken-down wall is used metaphorically to describe a person lacking self-control: "Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control" (Proverbs 25:28). This comparison highlights the vulnerability and chaos that ensue when boundaries are not maintained.

Moreover, the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls under Nehemiah's leadership is a powerful narrative of restoration and divine favor. Nehemiah's efforts to reconstruct the walls symbolize the renewal of the covenant community and God's protection over His people: "So we rebuilt the wall until all of it was joined together up to half its height, for the people had a mind to work" (Nehemiah 4:6).

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, stone walls can be seen as a metaphor for God's protection and the boundaries He sets for His people. They remind believers of the importance of spiritual vigilance and the need to guard one's heart and life against external threats. The imagery of a fortified city with strong walls is often used to describe the security found in God's presence and His covenant promises.

In summary, stone walls in the Bible serve as a multifaceted symbol of protection, strength, and divine care. They reflect the physical and spiritual realities of ancient life, offering insights into the relationship between God and His people.
Nave's Topical Index
Numbers 22:24
But the angel of the LORD stood in a path of the vineyards, a wall being on this side, and a wall on that side.
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Psalm 62:3
How long will you imagine mischief against a man? you shall be slain all of you: as a bowing wall shall you be, and as a tottering fence.
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Proverbs 24:30,31
I went by the field of the slothful, and by the vineyard of the man void of understanding;
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Isaiah 5:2
And he fenced it, and gathered out the stones thereof, and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in the middle of it, and also made a wine press therein: and he looked that it should bring forth grapes, and it brought forth wild grapes.
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Micah 7:11
In the day that your walls are to be built, in that day shall the decree be far removed.
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Library

The Broken Fence
... see that in the beginning it was a very good fence, for it ... decay, or with hedges
which may very easily have gaps made in them; but this was a stone wall. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/the broken fence.htm

Of the Oracle Found Inscribed an a Stone, when the Walls of ...
... the Oracle found inscribed an a Stone, when the ... Whose stones to fence a bathing-place
shall go ... abundance of water, the barbarous nations made various irruptions ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of scholasticus/chapter viii of the oracle found.htm

The "Demonstrations" of Aphrahat.
... amongst them a man who was closing the fence and standing ... the faith which is based
on the true Stone which is ... the works of faith, thou mayest be made like unto ...
/.../aphrahat/aphrahat select demonstrations/the demonstrations of aphrahat.htm

The New Jerusalem.
... wife, although before referred to, is again made the subject ... Christ himself being
the chief corner-stone, Eph.2 ... fears no blight, and needs no fence; For there ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the new jerusalem.htm

Fences and Serpents
... as we are accustomed to see, but a dry-stone wall, or ... is not 'Pull down judiciously,'
but 'Keep the fence up, and ... And God has so made us as that obviously large ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/fences and serpents.htm

The Transfiguration
... and never looked away from it till I reached the fence.". ... it, and it covered him
with honor, and made him a ... if you look behind, you will be turned into a stone. ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/the transfiguration.htm

The Census and the Journey of the Holy Family
... block of stone on which rested a kind of heavy stone trough on ... Blessed Virgin in
the rain-bearing cloud, and had made a place ... It was all surrounded by a fence. ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/x the census and the.htm

The Death of the Blessed virgin Mary at Ephesus
... In the burial-place a hollow had been made in the ... there was a little garden with
a wooden fence round it ... no standing cross there, but only one cut into a stone. ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xviii the death of the.htm

Farewell
... speaking to Mrs. Jones over the fence she confidentially ... States, and there and then
he made his resolution ... standing on a block of bare stone, Demosthenes and ...
/.../conversion of a high priest into a christian worker/chapter i farewell.htm

The King's Courts
... with rows of columns of a single stone apiece, halls ... If such an offer were made,
it must have presented ... her murderous request the last thin fence of resistance ...
//christianbookshelf.org/meyer/john the baptist/x the kings courts.htm

Resources
What is Westboro Baptist Church? | GotQuestions.org

What is agnosticism? | GotQuestions.org

How should a Christian view relics? | GotQuestions.org

Fence: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Fence

Fence: Figurative

Fence: General Scriptures Concerning

Fence: Hedge

Fence: Made of Stone Walls

Related Terms

Well-fenced (1 Occurrence)

Fence (12 Occurrences)

Watchers (16 Occurrences)

Trustedst (3 Occurrences)

Bethharan (1 Occurrence)

Seizeth (5 Occurrences)

Horem (1 Occurrence)

Capture (53 Occurrences)

Trusting (45 Occurrences)

Fort (8 Occurrences)

Fortress (75 Occurrences)

Fortification (5 Occurrences)

Hammath (2 Occurrences)

Fortified (79 Occurrences)

Afar (98 Occurrences)

Cities (427 Occurrences)

Victual (6 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Kedesh (12 Occurrences)

Nether (19 Occurrences)

Jericho (59 Occurrences)

Lodge (64 Occurrences)

Lacketh (17 Occurrences)

Gibeon (39 Occurrences)

Wine-tank (1 Occurrence)

Well-fed (2 Occurrences)

Well-fortified (1 Occurrence)

Well-nourished (1 Occurrence)

Wells (15 Occurrences)

Impoverish (3 Occurrences)

Figurative (20 Occurrences)

Fortresses (45 Occurrences)

Fences (6 Occurrences)

Two-leaved (6 Occurrences)

Ramah (38 Occurrences)

Roundness (1 Occurrence)

Rakkath (1 Occurrence)

Rama (2 Occurrences)

Encircled (17 Occurrences)

Expected (18 Occurrences)

Establishment (4 Occurrences)

Establisheth (16 Occurrences)

Digged-wells (1 Occurrence)

Destroys (23 Occurrences)

Dispossessed (42 Occurrences)

Deviseth (12 Occurrences)

Desolated (21 Occurrences)

Melted (33 Occurrences)

Migdalel (1 Occurrence)

Migdal-el (1 Occurrence)

Meadow (8 Occurrences)

Mixture (16 Occurrences)

Brasen (6 Occurrences)

Beth-shemesh (19 Occurrences)

Bethanath (2 Occurrences)

Beth-anath (2 Occurrences)

Bethnimrah (2 Occurrences)

Bethshemesh (19 Occurrences)

Beth-haran (1 Occurrence)

Bethshemite (2 Occurrences)

City

Covertly (2 Occurrences)

Chinnereth (4 Occurrences)

Cinnereth

Ancestors (7 Occurrences)

Abroad (120 Occurrences)

Announcer (3 Occurrences)

Anakims (9 Occurrences)

Lacks (27 Occurrences)

Slaying (21 Occurrences)

Sucklings (18 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Sheepfold (3 Occurrences)

Scattereth (18 Occurrences)

Shishak (6 Occurrences)

Sheep-fold (1 Occurrence)

Seized (118 Occurrences)

Captureth (24 Occurrences)

Villages (106 Occurrences)

Fence: Hedge
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