Gideon: His Excuses
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Gideon, a prominent figure in the Book of Judges, is often remembered for his role as a judge and deliverer of Israel. However, his initial response to God's call is marked by a series of excuses that reveal his hesitance and lack of confidence. These excuses provide insight into his character and the challenges he faced in accepting his divine mission.

Background

Gideon lived during a time when the Israelites were oppressed by the Midianites due to their disobedience to God. The Midianites, along with the Amalekites and other eastern peoples, would invade Israel, destroying crops and livestock, leaving the Israelites impoverished and desperate (Judges 6:1-6). In response to their cries for help, God chose Gideon to deliver Israel from their oppressors.

The Call of Gideon

The Angel of the LORD appeared to Gideon while he was threshing wheat in a winepress to hide it from the Midianites. The angel greeted him with the words, "The LORD is with you, mighty warrior" (Judges 6:12). Despite this divine greeting, Gideon's response was filled with doubt and excuses.

Excuse 1: Questioning God's Presence

Gideon's first excuse was rooted in doubt about God's presence and faithfulness. He questioned the angel, saying, "Please, my lord, if the LORD is with us, why has all this happened to us? And where are all His wonders that our fathers told us about, saying, ‘Did not the LORD bring us up out of Egypt?’ But now the LORD has forsaken us and delivered us into the hand of Midian" (Judges 6:13). Gideon's excuse reflects a common human tendency to question God's presence in times of hardship.

Excuse 2: Personal Inadequacy

When the LORD instructed Gideon to save Israel, Gideon expressed his feelings of inadequacy: "Please, Lord, how can I save Israel? Indeed, my clan is the weakest in Manasseh, and I am the youngest in my father’s house" (Judges 6:15). This excuse highlights Gideon's perception of his own limitations and insignificance, a sentiment that many individuals can relate to when faced with daunting tasks.

Excuse 3: Request for Signs

Despite God's assurance, Gideon sought further confirmation through signs. He asked for a sign to ensure that it was truly God speaking to him (Judges 6:17). Later, he famously requested two additional signs involving a fleece of wool to confirm God's promise of victory over the Midianites (Judges 6:36-40). These requests for signs demonstrate Gideon's struggle with doubt and his need for reassurance.

God's Response

In each instance, God responded to Gideon's excuses with patience and assurance. The LORD promised His presence, saying, "Surely I will be with you, and you will strike down all the Midianites as one man" (Judges 6:16). God also graciously provided the signs Gideon requested, strengthening his faith and resolve.

Significance

Gideon's excuses and God's responses illustrate the dynamic between human frailty and divine strength. Gideon's initial reluctance and excuses serve as a reminder of the challenges believers may face in trusting God's call. Yet, God's patience and provision underscore His faithfulness and ability to equip those He calls, regardless of their perceived inadequacies.
Nave's Topical Index
Judges 6:15
And he said to him, Oh my Lord, with which shall I save Israel? behold, my family is poor in Manasseh, and I am the least in my father's house.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Pleading
... acknowledgments before God; strip yourself of all excuses, make no ... lesson, He will
use us for His own purposes. You remember Gideon laid a fleece upon the barn ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/pleading.htm

Works and Letters of St. Ambrose
... The choice of Gideon was a figure of our Lord's ... Ambrose relates to his sister the
events at Milan connected ... Ambrose excuses himself for not having gone to the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/

Sermons on Selected Lessons of the Gospels.
... to denial of Christ's Divinity, [1382]301; vain excuses for such ... as to their loss
of Grace by Gideon's dry fleece ... trial of, proved he loved God for His own sake ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of.htm

Chapter iv
... found Adam and Eve humble, though given to evasion and excuses. ... men to whom God promised
unusual things: Gideon (Jud 6 ... as a marked man all the rest of his life. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter iv.htm

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
... An unfinished commentary on the Bible, found among the author's papers after his
death, in his own handwriting; and published in 1691, by Charles Doe, in a ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm

Beginning at Jerusalem. --Luke xxiv. 47.
... Will these be excuses for them, as the case now ... father's concubine, and Judah that
lay with his daughter-in ... of Matthew the publican, and of Gideon and Sampson ...
/.../bunyan/jerusalem sinner saved/beginning at jerusalem luke xxiv 47.htm

The Jerusalem Sinner Saved;
... and, doubtless, from many texts; and, as he says, 'through God's grace, with great
success.' It is not probable that, with his characteristic intensity of ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the jerusalem sinner saved.htm

Resources
Why is Gideon referred to as Jerubbaal? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Gideon in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Is it acceptable to "lay out a fleece" before God in prayer? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Gideon

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Gideon: Call of, by an Angel

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Gideon: He Destroys the Altar of Baal, and Builds One to the Lord

Gideon: His Excuses

Gideon: His Prayer Tests

Gideon: Israel Desires to Make Him King; he Refuses

Gideon: Leads an Army Against and Defeats the Midianites

Gideon: Makes an Ephod Which Becomes a Snare to the Israelites

Gideon: Promises of the Lord To

Gideon: Reproaches the Ephraimites for not Joining in the Campaign Against the Midianites

Iconoclasm: Destroyed by Gideon

Related Terms

Gideon's (1 Occurrence)

Ophrah (9 Occurrences)

Zebah (9 Occurrences)

Zalmunna (9 Occurrences)

Oreb (4 Occurrences)

Jo'ash (44 Occurrences)

Moreh (3 Occurrences)

Jerubbaal (15 Occurrences)

Mid'ian (47 Occurrences)

Midianites (30 Occurrences)

Zeeb (3 Occurrences)

Jether (8 Occurrences)

Mid'ianites (12 Occurrences)

Bethbarah (1 Occurrence)

Beth-barah (1 Occurrence)

Succoth (18 Occurrences)

Barley (35 Occurrences)

Midianite (11 Occurrences)

Nobah (2 Occurrences)

Jehovah-shalom (1 Occurrence)

Jehovahshalom (1 Occurrence)

Whoring (17 Occurrences)

Played (50 Occurrences)

Prostituted (6 Occurrences)

Baal-berith (2 Occurrences)

Baalberith (2 Occurrences)

Abiez'rites (3 Occurrences)

A-whoring (35 Occurrences)

Abiezrites (3 Occurrences)

Midian (60 Occurrences)

Joash (49 Occurrences)

Blew (37 Occurrences)

Threshing (57 Occurrences)

Fleece (6 Occurrences)

Period (43 Occurrences)

Sounded (66 Occurrences)

Prostitute (83 Occurrences)

Ephod (45 Occurrences)

Karkor (1 Occurrence)

Oak-tree (11 Occurrences)

Jars (28 Occurrences)

Jerub-baal (8 Occurrences)

Jogbehah (2 Occurrences)

Jerubba'al (11 Occurrences)

Jotham (26 Occurrences)

Lapping (2 Occurrences)

Gilead (130 Occurrences)

Wine-press (11 Occurrences)

Winepress (19 Occurrences)

Worshiping (24 Occurrences)

Terebinth (15 Occurrences)

Threshed (7 Occurrences)

Realized (33 Occurrences)

Recounting (5 Occurrences)

Pitchers (12 Occurrences)

Penuel (7 Occurrences)

Barak (14 Occurrences)

Broth (4 Occurrences)

Boweth (53 Occurrences)

Comrade (9 Occurrences)

Companion (44 Occurrences)

Abel-meholah (3 Occurrences)

Abi-ezrites (2 Occurrences)

Abi-ezrite (2 Occurrences)

Abelmeholah (3 Occurrences)

Abiezer (7 Occurrences)

Ah (43 Occurrences)

Smashed (22 Occurrences)

Sovereign (209 Occurrences)

Sign (181 Occurrences)

Tabor (12 Occurrences)

Capture (53 Occurrences)

Forasmuch (64 Occurrences)

Esdraelon

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Lap (12 Occurrences)

Heres (7 Occurrences)

Perceived (57 Occurrences)

Gideon: He Destroys the Altar of Baal, and Builds One to the Lord
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