Topical Encyclopedia
The miracle of feeding one hundred men is a significant event recorded in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of 2 Kings. This miracle is attributed to the prophet Elisha, a prominent figure in the history of Israel, known for his role as a prophet and successor to Elijah. The account of this miracle is found in
2 Kings 4:42-44.
Biblical AccountIn
2 Kings 4:42-44 , the narrative describes how a man from Baal-shalishah brought the man of God, Elisha, twenty loaves of barley bread made from the firstfruits, along with some heads of new grain. Elisha instructed his servant to give it to the people to eat. The servant questioned how such a small amount could feed a hundred men, but Elisha insisted, saying, "Give it to the people to eat. For this is what the LORD says: 'They will eat and have some left over.'" The servant obeyed, and as Elisha had foretold, the people ate and had leftovers, demonstrating the miraculous provision of God.
Theological SignificanceThis miracle underscores several key theological themes present throughout the Scriptures. Firstly, it highlights God's provision and care for His people, even in seemingly impossible situations. The multiplication of the loaves serves as a testament to God's ability to provide abundantly beyond human limitations.
Secondly, the miracle reinforces the authority and authenticity of Elisha as a prophet of God. By performing such a miracle, Elisha's role as a conduit of God's power and message is affirmed, continuing the prophetic ministry established by Elijah. This event also prefigures the New Testament miracles of Jesus, particularly the feeding of the five thousand, drawing a parallel between the ministries of Elisha and Jesus.
Historical and Cultural ContextThe setting of this miracle during the time of Elisha provides insight into the socio-economic conditions of ancient Israel. The offering of the firstfruits indicates a time of harvest, yet the need for miraculous provision suggests scarcity or famine affecting the region. The act of bringing the firstfruits to the prophet reflects the cultural and religious practices of the Israelites, emphasizing the importance of dedicating the first yield of the harvest to God.
Symbolism and TypologyThe feeding of the one hundred men carries symbolic significance, pointing to God's sufficiency and the abundance found in His provision. The use of barley loaves, a common and humble food, signifies God's ability to use the ordinary to achieve extraordinary outcomes. This miracle also serves as a typological foreshadowing of Christ's miracles, where Jesus multiplies loaves and fishes to feed multitudes, further establishing the continuity of God's redemptive work throughout biblical history.
Application for BelieversFor contemporary believers, the miracle of feeding one hundred men serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and provision. It encourages trust in God's ability to meet needs, regardless of circumstances. The account also calls believers to recognize and respond to God's provision with gratitude and faith, trusting in His promises and His power to work through His chosen servants.
Nave's Topical Index
2 Kings 4:42-44And there came a man from Baalshalisha, and brought the man of God bread of the first fruits, twenty loaves of barley, and full ears of corn in the husk thereof. And he said, Give to the people, that they may eat.
Nave's Topical Index
Resources
What is the difference between miracles and magic? | GotQuestions.orgWhat were the miracles of Jesus? What miracles did Jesus perform? | GotQuestions.orgDoes God still perform miracles? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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