Paran: David Takes Refuge In
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Paran is a significant location mentioned in the Bible, particularly in the context of David's life and his time as a fugitive. The wilderness of Paran is a desert region situated in the Sinai Peninsula, often associated with the broader wilderness areas where the Israelites wandered after their exodus from Egypt. It is a place of both physical desolation and spiritual significance, serving as a backdrop for various biblical narratives.

Biblical Context

The wilderness of Paran is first mentioned in the context of the Israelites' journey through the desert. In Numbers 10:12, the Israelites set out from the Desert of Sinai and camped in the wilderness of Paran. This region is described as a vast and rugged area, characterized by its harsh climate and sparse vegetation.

David's Refuge

David's connection to Paran is primarily noted during his period of fleeing from King Saul. After the death of the prophet Samuel, David sought refuge in the wilderness of Paran. This is recorded in 1 Samuel 25:1: "Now Samuel died, and all Israel assembled to mourn for him, and they buried him at his home in Ramah. Then David set out and went down to the Wilderness of Paran."

During this time, David was leading a group of men who were loyal to him, and he was constantly on the move to evade Saul's pursuit. The wilderness of Paran provided a strategic location for David, offering both seclusion and proximity to various settlements where he could seek provisions and support.

Significance in David's Life

David's time in Paran is marked by the episode involving Nabal and Abigail, which further illustrates the challenges and moral decisions David faced while in exile. In 1 Samuel 25, David sent men to request provisions from Nabal, a wealthy but surly man who was shearing his sheep in Carmel. Nabal's refusal to assist David led to a tense confrontation, which was ultimately defused by Nabal's wise and discerning wife, Abigail. She provided David with supplies and pleaded for peace, preventing bloodshed and earning David's gratitude.

This incident in Paran highlights David's reliance on God's providence and the importance of wise counsel. It also underscores the theme of divine justice, as Nabal's subsequent death is seen as God's intervention on behalf of David.

Theological Implications

The wilderness of Paran, as a place of refuge for David, symbolizes the trials and testing that often accompany God's anointed leaders. It serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in providing protection and guidance, even in the most desolate circumstances. David's experiences in Paran reflect the broader biblical narrative of God's sovereignty and the unfolding of His plan through the lives of His chosen servants.

In summary, Paran is more than just a geographical location; it is a testament to God's provision and the resilience of those who trust in Him. David's time in this wilderness is a pivotal chapter in his journey to becoming king, marked by both challenges and divine encounters that shaped his character and leadership.
Nave's Topical Index
1 Samuel 25:1
And Samuel died; and all the Israelites were gathered together, and lamented him, and buried him in his house at Ramah. And David arose, and went down to the wilderness of Paran.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Uses of the Law
... The Lord came from Paran, and the Holy One from Mount Sinai ... But the law comes, takes
the shutters down, lets light in ... I could then say with David, "The owl is my ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/the uses of the law.htm

"The Tender Mercy of Our God"
... a tempest, as when he came from Paran, with ten ... David rejoiced, saying, "The Lord
will light my candle;" but ... does really come into our hearts, takes away the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 32 1886/the tender mercy of our.htm

Resources
Who are the descendants of Ishmael? | GotQuestions.org

What is the story of Sarah and Hagar? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God came from Teman (Habakkuk 3:3)? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Paran

Paran or El-Paran

Paran: David Takes Refuge In

Paran: Desert or Wilderness of

Paran: Hadad Flees To

Paran: Israelites Encamp In

Paran: Mountains of

Related Terms

El-paran (1 Occurrence)

Elparan (1 Occurrence)

Hazeroth (5 Occurrences)

Oak (22 Occurrences)

Kadesh (30 Occurrences)

Zin (9 Occurrences)

Aaron (343 Occurrences)

Allowance (11 Occurrences)

Hadad (38 Occurrences)

Teman (12 Occurrences)

Haze'roth (5 Occurrences)

Victuals (32 Occurrences)

Wilderness (304 Occurrences)

Sinai (38 Occurrences)

Hagar (15 Occurrences)

Traveled (104 Occurrences)

Assigned (64 Occurrences)

Provided (68 Occurrences)

Ishmael (44 Occurrences)

Mid'ian (47 Occurrences)

Midian (60 Occurrences)

Wanderings (7 Occurrences)

Desert (322 Occurrences)

Waste (668 Occurrences)

Nabal (18 Occurrences)

Juniper (7 Occurrences)

Journeys (12 Occurrences)

Journeyings (5 Occurrences)

Lamented (19 Occurrences)

Gaddiel (1 Occurrence)

Igal (3 Occurrences)

Flaming (40 Occurrences)

Flames (54 Occurrences)

Flashing (12 Occurrences)

Terebinth (15 Occurrences)

Taberah (2 Occurrences)

Tophel (1 Occurrence)

Rephidim (5 Occurrences)

Rested (81 Occurrences)

Raisins (9 Occurrences)

En-gedi (6 Occurrences)

Eloth (3 Occurrences)

Elath (6 Occurrences)

Engedi (6 Occurrences)

Elpelet (1 Occurrence)

Di'-zahab (1 Occurrence)

Dawning (11 Occurrences)

Di-zahab (1 Occurrence)

Dawned (8 Occurrences)

Dizahab (1 Occurrence)

Mourned (54 Occurrences)

Meribath (3 Occurrences)

Myriads (24 Occurrences)

Pitched (101 Occurrences)

Palestine (1 Occurrence)

Parapet (3 Occurrences)

Pause (4 Occurrences)

Paramours (1 Occurrence)

Camped (100 Occurrences)

Cities (427 Occurrences)

Hormah (9 Occurrences)

Se'ir (36 Occurrences)

Shone (27 Occurrences)

Suph (9 Occurrences)

Suf (1 Occurrence)

Stages (5 Occurrences)

Slopes (15 Occurrences)

Springs (59 Occurrences)

Shined (9 Occurrences)

Encamped (115 Occurrences)

Ciccar

Midianites (30 Occurrences)

Mountain (298 Occurrences)

Fiery (47 Occurrences)

Dwelleth (142 Occurrences)

Driving (144 Occurrences)

Lightning (49 Occurrences)

Paran or El-Paran
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