Purification: Washing Parts of Animal Sacrifices in Water
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In the Old Testament, the ritual of purification through the washing of parts of animal sacrifices in water is a significant aspect of the sacrificial system instituted by God for the Israelites. This practice is primarily detailed in the book of Leviticus, which serves as a manual for the Levitical priesthood and outlines the various offerings and sacrifices required for atonement, thanksgiving, and worship.

Biblical Instructions and Significance

The washing of sacrificial parts is specifically mentioned in the context of burnt offerings. Leviticus 1:9 states, "The entrails and legs must be washed with water, and the priest shall burn all of it on the altar as a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma to the LORD." This washing was a necessary step before the offering could be presented on the altar, symbolizing the need for purity and cleanliness in the presence of a holy God.

The washing of the entrails and legs can be understood as a symbolic act of purification, reflecting the broader biblical theme that God desires purity and holiness from His people. The physical act of washing with water represents the removal of impurities, aligning with the spiritual requirement for inner cleanliness and righteousness.

Theological Implications

The requirement for washing parts of the sacrifice underscores the holiness of God and the need for His people to approach Him with reverence and purity. It serves as a reminder that sin and impurity cannot stand in the presence of God, and thus, purification is necessary for atonement and reconciliation.

This ritual also prefigures the ultimate purification that would be accomplished through Jesus Christ. In the New Testament, the concept of washing and purification is expanded to include the cleansing of the believer's heart and conscience through the sacrifice of Christ. Hebrews 10:22 echoes this theme: "Let us draw near with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and our bodies washed with pure water."

Cultural and Historical Context

In the ancient Near Eastern context, washing was a common practice associated with ritual purity. The Israelites, however, were distinct in their understanding of purity as it related to their covenant relationship with Yahweh. The washing of sacrificial parts was not merely a hygienic practice but a divinely ordained ritual that set them apart from surrounding nations.

The priests, who were responsible for performing these rituals, were held to high standards of purity themselves. Leviticus 8:6 describes the consecration of Aaron and his sons: "Then Moses presented Aaron and his sons and washed them with water." This act of washing signified their readiness to serve in the holy duties of the tabernacle, including the offering of sacrifices.

Practical Application for Believers

While the specific practice of washing sacrificial parts is no longer applicable under the New Covenant, the principles of purity and holiness remain relevant for believers today. Christians are called to present themselves as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God (Romans 12:1). The washing of water in the sacrificial system foreshadows the spiritual cleansing that believers experience through baptism and the ongoing sanctification by the Holy Spirit.

In summary, the washing of parts of animal sacrifices in water is a profound element of the Old Testament sacrificial system, rich with theological significance and pointing forward to the ultimate purification found in Christ. It serves as a powerful reminder of God's holiness and the call for His people to live in purity and righteousness.
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Leviticus 1:9,13
But his inwards and his legs shall he wash in water: and the priest shall burn all on the altar, to be a burnt sacrifice, an offering made by fire, of a sweet smell to the LORD.
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Leviticus 9:14
And he did wash the inwards and the legs, and burnt them on the burnt offering on the altar.
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2 Chronicles 4:6
He made also ten lavers, and put five on the right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them: such things as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them; but the sea was for the priests to wash in.
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Library

Whether There Can be any Suitable Cause for the Sacraments of the ...
... so were the ministers by some special purification or consecration ... in general used
to be purified by washing in water ... from the head on to the lower parts of the ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether there can be any 2.htm

Description of the Perfect Man, or Gnostic.
... Thou art there; if I go away to the uttermost parts of the ... Be pure, not by washing
of water ... And sufficient purification to a man, I reckon, is thorough and sure ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter xxi description of the perfect.htm

Faustus States his Objections to the Morality of the Law and the ...
... sacrifice should be pre-figured by animal sacrifices, in order ... are not spared, because
their purification is to ... you cannot attribute to these parts a liberty ...
/.../faustus states his objections to.htm

The Oration on Holy Baptism.
... image of God in you; not merely a washing away of ... Let the purification take hold
of these also. ... a more abundant honour to our uncomely parts, [4182] mortifying ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xl the oration on.htm

In the Fifteenth Year of Tiberius C??sar and under the Pontificate ...
... Herod was now divided into four parts, Jud??a being ... on of phylacteries, and the washing
of hands ... that, like persons defiled, they sought purification, and, like ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xi in the fifteenth.htm

Chaldaean Civilization
... into minor sections for body-linen, washing, or for ... Every state, therefore, comprised
two parts, each subject ... the marriage was probably a purification: as late ...
/.../chapter iiichaldaean civilization.htm

Ancient Chaldaea
... are clogged up and obliterated by the washing away of ... The names, emigrated to the
western parts of Arabia and ... they lost the habit of offering sacrifices to the ...
/.../chapter iancient chaldaea.htm

Doctrinal and Moral Treatises. Index of Subjects.
... imitated in picking food or flies, [530]518; caught by want of water, [531]348 ... 528;
in surgical cases, worldly, [1132]532, [1133]534; this is animal and devilish ...
/.../on care to be had for the dead /doctrinal and moral treatises index.htm

The Pilgrim's Progress
... of that country, will shortly come into these parts, and will ... drink iniquity, and
swallow down sin like water.[82] So ... than when they went out to the washing.[91 ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the pilgrims progress.htm

part ii
... my heart, and may rivers of living water flow from ... that he has become like an animal
or bestial ... to us"food, drink, light, purification, sanctification, health ...
//christianbookshelf.org/calvin/my life in christ/part ii.htm

Resources
What are indulgences and plenary indulgences and is the concept biblical? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of a red heifer in the Bible? Is a red heifer a sign of the end times? | GotQuestions.org

What is Candlemas? | GotQuestions.org

Purification: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Purification

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Purification: Washing Parts of Animal Sacrifices in Water

Purification: Water of

Related Terms

Purification-offering (1 Occurrence)

Uncleanness (56 Occurrences)

Purified (44 Occurrences)

Nonimmersionist

Non-immersionist

Ablution

View (86 Occurrences)

Appointed (385 Occurrences)

Offering (850 Occurrences)

Red (124 Occurrences)

Accomplished (64 Occurrences)

Xerxes (24 Occurrences)

Unwashen (3 Occurrences)

Ointments (9 Occurrences)

Woman's (20 Occurrences)

Fragrances (2 Occurrences)

Turtledove (5 Occurrences)

Purifying (17 Occurrences)

Preparations (16 Occurrences)

Bleeding (9 Occurrences)

Beautification (1 Occurrence)

Beautifying (1 Occurrence)

Bathing (9 Occurrences)

Circumcision (98 Occurrences)

Cosmetics (3 Occurrences)

Ahasuerus (28 Occurrences)

Lake (45 Occurrences)

Evidence (41 Occurrences)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Prescribed (31 Occurrences)

Heifer (22 Occurrences)

Sprinkle (37 Occurrences)

Blood (435 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Talmud

Excommunication

Present (577 Occurrences)

Consecrated (101 Occurrences)

Azazel (3 Occurrences)

Fire (602 Occurrences)

Myrrh (22 Occurrences)

Testaments

Completed (109 Occurrences)

Follows (65 Occurrences)

Between (2624 Occurrences)

Bath (13 Occurrences)

Separation (50 Occurrences)

Lutheran

Doctrine (52 Occurrences)

Greece (15 Occurrences)

Lady (37 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Fulfilled (143 Occurrences)

Beauty (98 Occurrences)

Continue (144 Occurrences)

Heal (62 Occurrences)

Ancient (64 Occurrences)

Year-old (6 Occurrences)

Nehushtan (1 Occurrence)

Nephthar

Nail (9 Occurrences)

Notice (44 Occurrences)

Nephthai

Upholds (12 Occurrences)

Universe (19 Occurrences)

Ordered (264 Occurrences)

Offerings (480 Occurrences)

Offered (320 Occurrences)

Jars (28 Occurrences)

Jew (34 Occurrences)

Jewish (49 Occurrences)

John's (27 Occurrences)

Lysias (3 Occurrences)

Water (4571 Occurrences)

Water-vessels (2 Occurrences)

Waterpot (1 Occurrence)

Izrahiah (1 Occurrence)

Fulfilment (25 Occurrences)

Purification: Washing Hands in Water, Symbolical of Innocency
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