Topical Bible: Seven: Miscellany of Sevens: Seven Women Will Seek a Polyandrous Marriage

◄ Seven: Miscellany of Sevens: Seven Women Will Seek a Polyandrous Marriage ►

Topical Encyclopedia

The number seven holds significant symbolic meaning throughout the Bible, often representing completeness or divine perfection. Within the context of biblical prophecy and eschatology, the imagery of seven women seeking a polyandrous marriage is found in the book of Isaiah, specifically Isaiah 4:1. This verse is part of a larger prophetic narrative concerning judgment and restoration.

Isaiah 4:1 : "On that day seven women will take hold of one man and say, 'We will eat our own bread and provide our own clothes. Only let us be called by your name. Take away our disgrace!'"

This passage is set against the backdrop of divine judgment upon the nation of Israel, where the consequences of sin and rebellion have led to a scarcity of men due to war and destruction. The imagery of seven women seeking one man underscores the desperation and social upheaval resulting from such judgment. The women’s plea to be called by the man's name reflects a desire for protection and social standing, as being unmarried or childless was considered a disgrace in ancient Israelite society.

Symbolism and Interpretation:

1. Judgment and Desperation: The context of Isaiah 4:1 is one of divine judgment, where the imbalance between men and women is a direct result of the nation's disobedience. The scarcity of men due to warfare and divine retribution leads to a reversal of societal norms, highlighting the severity of the situation.

2. Social and Cultural Context: In ancient Israel, marriage was not only a personal union but also a social contract that provided security and status. The women's willingness to provide for themselves while seeking only the man's name indicates a reversal of traditional gender roles and a breakdown of societal structures.

3. Restoration and Hope: Despite the grim scenario, the passage is part of a larger prophetic message that includes themes of restoration and hope. Isaiah 4:2-6 speaks of the Branch of the Lord being beautiful and glorious, suggesting that after judgment, there will be a time of renewal and divine blessing.

4. Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, the passage can be seen as a metaphor for the spiritual state of Israel. The nation's pursuit of other gods and failure to uphold the covenant with Yahweh leads to a state of disgrace. The plea of the women can be interpreted as a longing for redemption and a return to divine favor.

5. Moral and Ethical Lessons: The narrative serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of turning away from God. It emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and the societal impact of collective sin. The desperation of the women reflects the broader theme of humanity's need for divine intervention and grace.

In summary, the imagery of seven women seeking a polyandrous marriage in Isaiah 4:1 is a powerful symbol of the consequences of divine judgment and the hope for eventual restoration. It serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God and the societal implications of moral and spiritual decline.

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Isaiah 4:1
And in that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, We will eat our own bread, and wear our own apparel: only let us be called by your name, to take away our reproach.
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